Merge "Watcher/Watchable classes for PackageManagerService"

This commit is contained in:
Lee Shombert
2020-11-05 03:17:32 +00:00
committed by Android (Google) Code Review
7 changed files with 1503 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
/**
* Notify registered {@link Watcher}s when the content changes.
*/
public interface Watchable {
/**
* Ensures an observer is in the list, exactly once. The observer cannot be null. The
* function quietly returns if the observer is already in the list.
*
* @param observer The {@link Watcher} to be notified when the {@link Watchable} changes.
*/
public void registerObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer);
/**
* Ensures an observer is not in the list. The observer must not be null. The function
* quietly returns if the objserver is not in the list.
*
* @param observer The {@link Watcher} that should not be in the notification list.
*/
public void unregisterObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer);
/**
* Invokes {@link Watcher#onChange} on each registered observer. The method can be called
* with the {@link Watchable} that generated the event. In a tree of {@link Watchable}s, this
* is generally the first (deepest) {@link Watchable} to detect a change.
*
* @param what The {@link Watchable} that generated the event.
*/
public void dispatchChange(@Nullable Watchable what);
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Objects;
/**
* A concrete implementation of {@link Watchable}
*/
public class WatchableImpl implements Watchable {
/**
* The list of observers.
*/
protected final ArrayList<Watcher> mObservers = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* Ensure the observer is the list. The observer cannot be null but it is okay if it
* is already in the list.
*
* @param observer The {@link} Watcher to be added to the notification list.
*/
@Override
public void registerObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
Objects.requireNonNull(observer, "observer may not be null");
synchronized (mObservers) {
if (!mObservers.contains(observer)) {
mObservers.add(observer);
}
}
}
/**
* Removes a previously registered observer. The observer must not be null and it
* must already have been registered.
*
* @param observer The {@link} Watcher to be removed from the notification list.
*/
@Override
public void unregisterObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
Objects.requireNonNull(observer, "observer may not be null");
synchronized (mObservers) {
mObservers.remove(observer);
}
}
/**
* Return the number of registered observers.
*
* @return The number of registered observers.
*/
public int registeredObserverCount() {
return mObservers.size();
}
/**
* Invokes {@link Watcher#onChange} on each observer.
*
* @param what The {@link Watchable} that generated the event
*/
@Override
public void dispatchChange(@Nullable Watchable what) {
synchronized (mObservers) {
final int end = mObservers.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
mObservers.get(i).onChange(what);
}
}
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* WatchedArrayMap is an {@link android.util.ArrayMap} that can report changes to itself. If its
* values are {@link Watchable} then the WatchedArrayMap will also report changes to the values.
* A {@link Watchable} is notified only once, no matter how many times it is stored in the array.
*/
public class WatchedArrayMap<K, V> extends WatchableImpl implements Map<K, V> {
// The storage
private final ArrayMap<K, V> mStorage;
// If true, the array is watching its children
private boolean mWatching = false;
// The local observer
private final Watcher mObserver = new Watcher() {
@Override
public void onChange(@Nullable Watchable what) {
WatchedArrayMap.this.dispatchChange(what);
}
};
/**
* A convenience function called when the elements are added to or removed from the storage.
* The watchable is always {@link this}.
*/
private void onChanged() {
dispatchChange(this);
}
/**
* A convenience function. Register the object if it is {@link Watchable} and if the
* array is currently watching. Note that the watching flag must be true if this
* function is to succeed. Also note that if this is called with the same object
* twice, <this> is only registered once.
*/
private void registerChild(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
((Watchable) o).registerObserver(mObserver);
}
}
/**
* A convenience function. Unregister the object if it is {@link Watchable} and if the
* array is currently watching. This unconditionally removes the object from the
* registered list.
*/
private void unregisterChild(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
((Watchable) o).unregisterObserver(mObserver);
}
}
/**
* A convenience function. Unregister the object if it is {@link Watchable}, if the
* array is currently watching, and if there are no other instances of this object in
* the storage. Note that the watching flag must be true if this function is to
* succeed. The object must already have been removed from the storage before this
* method is called.
*/
private void unregisterChildIf(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
if (!mStorage.containsValue(o)) {
((Watchable) o).unregisterObserver(mObserver);
}
}
}
/**
* Register a {@link Watcher} with the array. If this is the first Watcher than any
* array values that are {@link Watchable} are registered to the array itself.
*/
@Override
public void registerObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
super.registerObserver(observer);
if (registeredObserverCount() == 1) {
// The watching flag must be set true before any children are registered.
mWatching = true;
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
registerChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
}
}
/**
* Unregister a {@link Watcher} from the array. If this is the last Watcher than any
* array values that are {@link Watchable} are unregistered to the array itself.
*/
@Override
public void unregisterObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
super.unregisterObserver(observer);
if (registeredObserverCount() == 0) {
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
unregisterChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
// The watching flag must be true while children are unregistered.
mWatching = false;
}
}
/**
* Create a new empty {@link WatchedArrayMap}. The default capacity of an array map
* is 0, and will grow once items are added to it.
*/
public WatchedArrayMap() {
this(0, false);
}
/**
* Create a new {@link WatchedArrayMap} with a given initial capacity.
*/
public WatchedArrayMap(int capacity) {
this(capacity, false);
}
/** {@hide} */
public WatchedArrayMap(int capacity, boolean identityHashCode) {
mStorage = new ArrayMap<K, V>(capacity, identityHashCode);
}
/**
* Create a new {@link WatchedArrayMap} with the mappings from the given {@link Map}.
*/
public WatchedArrayMap(@Nullable Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
mStorage = new ArrayMap<K, V>();
if (map != null) {
putAll(map);
}
}
/**
* Return the underlying storage. This breaks the wrapper but is necessary when
* passing the array to distant methods.
*/
public ArrayMap untrackedMap() {
return mStorage;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void clear() {
// The storage cannot be simply cleared. Each element in the storage must be
// unregistered. Deregistration is only needed if the array is actually
// watching.
if (mWatching) {
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
unregisterChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
}
mStorage.clear();
onChanged();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
return mStorage.containsKey(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
return mStorage.containsValue(value);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet() {
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(mStorage.entrySet());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (o instanceof WatchedArrayMap) {
WatchedArrayMap w = (WatchedArrayMap) o;
return mStorage.equals(w.mStorage);
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public V get(Object key) {
return mStorage.get(key);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return mStorage.hashCode();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return mStorage.isEmpty();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Set<K> keySet() {
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(mStorage.keySet());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public V put(K key, V value) {
final V result = mStorage.put(key, value);
registerChild(value);
onChanged();
return result;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void putAll(@NonNull Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) {
for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> element : map.entrySet()) {
put(element.getKey(), element.getValue());
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public V remove(@NonNull Object key) {
final V result = mStorage.remove(key);
unregisterChildIf(result);
onChanged();
return result;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public int size() {
return mStorage.size();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public Collection<V> values() {
return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(mStorage.values());
}
// Methods supported by ArrayMap that are not part of Map
/**
* Return the key at the given index in the array.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.</p>
*
* @param index The desired index, must be between 0 and {@link #size()}-1.
* @return Returns the key stored at the given index.
*/
public K keyAt(int index) {
return mStorage.keyAt(index);
}
/**
* Return the value at the given index in the array.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.</p>
*
* @param index The desired index, must be between 0 and {@link #size()}-1.
* @return Returns the value stored at the given index.
*/
public V valueAt(int index) {
return mStorage.valueAt(index);
}
/**
* Remove an existing key from the array map.
* @param key The key of the mapping to remove.
* @return Returns the value that was stored under the key, or null if there
* was no such key.
*/
public int indexOfKey(K key) {
return mStorage.indexOfKey(key);
}
/**
* Returns an index for which {@link #valueAt} would return the
* specified value, or a negative number if no keys map to the
* specified value.
* Beware that this is a linear search, unlike lookups by key,
* and that multiple keys can map to the same value and this will
* find only one of them.
*/
public int indexOfValue(V value) {
return mStorage.indexOfValue(value);
}
/**
* Set the value at a given index in the array.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.</p>
*
* @param index The desired index, must be between 0 and {@link #size()}-1.
* @param value The new value to store at this index.
* @return Returns the previous value at the given index.
*/
public V setValueAt(int index, V value) {
final V result = mStorage.setValueAt(index, value);
if (value != result) {
unregisterChildIf(result);
registerChild(value);
onChanged();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Remove the key/value mapping at the given index.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.</p>
*
* @param index The desired index, must be between 0 and {@link #size()}-1.
* @return Returns the value that was stored at this index.
*/
public V removeAt(int index) {
final V result = mStorage.removeAt(index);
unregisterChildIf(result);
onChanged();
return result;
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* A watched variant of SparseArray. If a {@link Watchable} is stored in the array, the
* array registers with the {@link Watchable}. The array registers only once with each
* {@link Watchable} no matter how many times the {@link Watchable} is stored in the
* array.
*/
public class WatchedSparseArray<E> extends WatchableImpl {
// The storage
private final SparseArray<E> mStorage;
// If true, the array is watching its children
private boolean mWatching = false;
// The local observer
private final Watcher mObserver = new Watcher() {
@Override
public void onChange(@Nullable Watchable o) {
WatchedSparseArray.this.dispatchChange(o);
}
};
/**
* A private convenience function that notifies registered listeners that an element
* has been added to or removed from the array. The what parameter is the array itself.
*/
private void onChanged() {
dispatchChange(this);
}
/**
* A convenience function. Register the object if it is {@link Watchable} and if the
* array is currently watching. Note that the watching flag must be true if this
* function is to succeed.
*/
private void registerChild(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
((Watchable) o).registerObserver(mObserver);
}
}
/**
* A convenience function. Unregister the object if it is {@link Watchable} and if
* the array is currently watching. Note that the watching flag must be true if this
* function is to succeed.
*/
private void unregisterChild(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
((Watchable) o).unregisterObserver(mObserver);
}
}
/**
* A convenience function. Unregister the object if it is {@link Watchable}, if the array is
* currently watching, and if the storage does not contain the object. Note that the watching
* flag must be true if this function is to succeed. This must be called after an object has
* been removed from the storage.
*/
private void unregisterChildIf(Object o) {
if (mWatching && o instanceof Watchable) {
if (mStorage.indexOfValue((E) o) == -1) {
((Watchable) o).unregisterObserver(mObserver);
}
}
}
/**
* Register a {@link Watcher} with the array. If this is the first Watcher than any
* array values that are {@link Watchable} are registered to the array itself.
*/
@Override
public void registerObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
super.registerObserver(observer);
if (registeredObserverCount() == 1) {
// The watching flag must be set true before any children are registered.
mWatching = true;
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
registerChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
}
}
/**
* Unregister a {@link Watcher} from the array. If this is the last Watcher than any
* array values that are {@link Watchable} are unregistered to the array itself.
*/
@Override
public void unregisterObserver(@NonNull Watcher observer) {
super.unregisterObserver(observer);
if (registeredObserverCount() == 0) {
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
unregisterChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
// The watching flag must be true while children are unregistered.
mWatching = false;
}
}
/**
* Creates a new WatchedSparseArray containing no mappings.
*/
public WatchedSparseArray() {
mStorage = new SparseArray();
}
/**
* Creates a new WatchedSparseArray containing no mappings that
* will not require any additional memory allocation to store the
* specified number of mappings. If you supply an initial capacity of
* 0, the sparse array will be initialized with a light-weight
* representation not requiring any additional array allocations.
*/
public WatchedSparseArray(int initialCapacity) {
mStorage = new SparseArray(initialCapacity);
}
/**
* The copy constructor does not copy the watcher data.
*/
public WatchedSparseArray(@NonNull WatchedSparseArray<E> r) {
mStorage = r.mStorage.clone();
}
/**
* Returns true if the key exists in the array. This is equivalent to
* {@link #indexOfKey(int)} >= 0.
*
* @param key Potential key in the mapping
* @return true if the key is defined in the mapping
*/
public boolean contains(int key) {
return mStorage.contains(key);
}
/**
* Gets the Object mapped from the specified key, or <code>null</code>
* if no such mapping has been made.
*/
public E get(int key) {
return mStorage.get(key);
}
/**
* Gets the Object mapped from the specified key, or the specified Object
* if no such mapping has been made.
*/
public E get(int key, E valueIfKeyNotFound) {
return mStorage.get(key, valueIfKeyNotFound);
}
/**
* Removes the mapping from the specified key, if there was any.
*/
public void delete(int key) {
final E child = mStorage.get(key);
mStorage.delete(key);
unregisterChildIf(child);
onChanged();
}
/**
* @hide
* Removes the mapping from the specified key, if there was any, returning the old value.
*/
public E removeReturnOld(int key) {
final E result = mStorage.removeReturnOld(key);
unregisterChildIf(result);
return result;
}
/**
* Alias for {@link #delete(int)}.
*/
public void remove(int key) {
delete(key);
}
/**
* Removes the mapping at the specified index.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.</p>
*/
public void removeAt(int index) {
final E child = mStorage.valueAt(index);
mStorage.removeAt(index);
unregisterChildIf(child);
onChanged();
}
/**
* Remove a range of mappings as a batch.
*
* @param index Index to begin at
* @param size Number of mappings to remove
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>,
* the behavior is undefined.</p>
*/
public void removeAtRange(int index, int size) {
final ArrayList<E> children = new ArrayList<>();
try {
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
children.add(mStorage.valueAt(i + index));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Ignore any exception and proceed with removal.
}
try {
mStorage.removeAtRange(index, size);
} finally {
// Even on exception, make sure to deregister children that have been
// removed.
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
unregisterChildIf(children.get(i));
}
}
onChanged();
}
/**
* Adds a mapping from the specified key to the specified value,
* replacing the previous mapping from the specified key if there
* was one.
*/
public void put(int key, E value) {
final E old = mStorage.get(key);
mStorage.put(key, value);
unregisterChildIf(old);
registerChild(value);
onChanged();
}
/**
* Returns the number of key-value mappings that this SparseArray
* currently stores.
*/
public int size() {
return mStorage.size();
}
/**
* Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns
* the key from the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this
* SparseArray stores.
*
* <p>The keys corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed to
* be in ascending order, e.g., <code>keyAt(0)</code> will return the
* smallest key and <code>keyAt(size()-1)</code> will return the largest
* key.</p>
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>,
* the behavior is undefined for apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and
* earlier, and an {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public int keyAt(int index) {
return mStorage.keyAt(index);
}
/**
* Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns
* the value from the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this
* SparseArray stores.
*
* <p>The values corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed
* to be associated with keys in ascending order, e.g.,
* <code>valueAt(0)</code> will return the value associated with the
* smallest key and <code>valueAt(size()-1)</code> will return the value
* associated with the largest key.</p>
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>,
* the behavior is undefined for apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and
* earlier, and an {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public E valueAt(int index) {
return mStorage.valueAt(index);
}
/**
* Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, sets a new
* value for the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this
* SparseArray stores.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, the behavior is undefined for
* apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and earlier, and an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public void setValueAt(int index, E value) {
final E old = mStorage.valueAt(index);
mStorage.setValueAt(index, value);
if (value != old) {
unregisterChildIf(old);
registerChild(value);
onChanged();
}
}
/**
* Returns the index for which {@link #keyAt} would return the
* specified key, or a negative number if the specified
* key is not mapped.
*/
public int indexOfKey(int key) {
return mStorage.indexOfKey(key);
}
/**
* Returns an index for which {@link #valueAt} would return the
* specified value, or a negative number if no keys map to the
* specified value.
* <p>Beware that this is a linear search, unlike lookups by key,
* and that multiple keys can map to the same value and this will
* find only one of them.
* <p>Note also that unlike most collections' {@code indexOf} methods,
* this method compares values using {@code ==} rather than {@code equals}.
*/
public int indexOfValue(E value) {
return mStorage.indexOfValue(value);
}
/**
* Returns an index for which {@link #valueAt} would return the
* specified value, or a negative number if no keys map to the
* specified value.
* <p>Beware that this is a linear search, unlike lookups by key,
* and that multiple keys can map to the same value and this will
* find only one of them.
* <p>Note also that this method uses {@code equals} unlike {@code indexOfValue}.
* @hide
*/
public int indexOfValueByValue(E value) {
return mStorage.indexOfValueByValue(value);
}
/**
* Removes all key-value mappings from this SparseArray.
*/
public void clear() {
// The storage cannot be simply cleared. Each element in the storage must be
// unregistered. Deregistration is only needed if the array is actually
// watching.
if (mWatching) {
final int end = mStorage.size();
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
unregisterChild(mStorage.valueAt(i));
}
}
mStorage.clear();
onChanged();
}
/**
* Puts a key/value pair into the array, optimizing for the case where
* the key is greater than all existing keys in the array.
*/
public void append(int key, E value) {
mStorage.append(key, value);
registerChild(value);
onChanged();
}
/**
* <p>This implementation composes a string by iterating over its mappings. If
* this map contains itself as a value, the string "(this Map)"
* will appear in its place.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return mStorage.toString();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
/**
* A watched variant of SparseBooleanArray. Changes to the array are notified to
* registered {@link Watcher}s.
*/
public class WatchedSparseBooleanArray extends WatchableImpl {
// The storage
private final SparseBooleanArray mStorage;
// A private convenience function
private void dispatchChange() {
dispatchChange(this);
}
/**
* Creates a new WatchedSparseBooleanArray containing no mappings.
*/
public WatchedSparseBooleanArray() {
mStorage = new SparseBooleanArray();
}
/**
* Creates a new WatchedSparseBooleanArray containing no mappings that
* will not require any additional memory allocation to store the
* specified number of mappings. If you supply an initial capacity of
* 0, the sparse array will be initialized with a light-weight
* representation not requiring any additional array allocations.
*/
public WatchedSparseBooleanArray(int initialCapacity) {
mStorage = new SparseBooleanArray(initialCapacity);
}
/**
* The copy constructor does not copy the watcher data.
*/
public WatchedSparseBooleanArray(@NonNull WatchedSparseBooleanArray r) {
mStorage = r.mStorage.clone();
}
/**
* Gets the boolean mapped from the specified key, or <code>false</code>
* if no such mapping has been made.
*/
public boolean get(int key) {
return mStorage.get(key);
}
/**
* Gets the boolean mapped from the specified key, or the specified value
* if no such mapping has been made.
*/
public boolean get(int key, boolean valueIfKeyNotFound) {
return mStorage.get(key, valueIfKeyNotFound);
}
/**
* Removes the mapping from the specified key, if there was any.
*/
public void delete(int key) {
mStorage.delete(key);
dispatchChange();
}
/**
* Removes the mapping at the specified index.
* <p>
* For indices outside of the range {@code 0...size()-1}, the behavior is undefined.
*/
public void removeAt(int index) {
mStorage.removeAt(index);
dispatchChange();
}
/**
* Adds a mapping from the specified key to the specified value,
* replacing the previous mapping from the specified key if there
* was one.
*/
public void put(int key, boolean value) {
if (mStorage.get(key) != value) {
mStorage.put(key, value);
dispatchChange();
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of key-value mappings that this SparseBooleanArray
* currently stores.
*/
public int size() {
return mStorage.size();
}
/**
* Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns
* the key from the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this
* SparseBooleanArray stores.
*
* <p>The keys corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed to
* be in ascending order, e.g., <code>keyAt(0)</code> will return the
* smallest key and <code>keyAt(size()-1)</code> will return the largest
* key.</p>
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, the behavior is undefined for
* apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and earlier, and an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public int keyAt(int index) {
return mStorage.keyAt(index);
}
/**
* Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns
* the value from the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this
* SparseBooleanArray stores.
*
* <p>The values corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed
* to be associated with keys in ascending order, e.g.,
* <code>valueAt(0)</code> will return the value associated with the
* smallest key and <code>valueAt(size()-1)</code> will return the value
* associated with the largest key.</p>
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, the behavior is undefined for
* apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and earlier, and an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public boolean valueAt(int index) {
return mStorage.valueAt(index);
}
/**
* Directly set the value at a particular index.
*
* <p>For indices outside of the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, the behavior is undefined for
* apps targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#P} and earlier, and an
* {@link ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown for apps targeting
* {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#Q} and later.</p>
*/
public void setValueAt(int index, boolean value) {
if (mStorage.valueAt(index) != value) {
mStorage.setValueAt(index, value);
dispatchChange();
}
}
/** @hide */
public void setKeyAt(int index, int key) {
if (mStorage.keyAt(index) != key) {
mStorage.setKeyAt(index, key);
dispatchChange();
}
}
/**
* Returns the index for which {@link #keyAt} would return the
* specified key, or a negative number if the specified
* key is not mapped.
*/
public int indexOfKey(int key) {
return mStorage.indexOfKey(key);
}
/**
* Returns an index for which {@link #valueAt} would return the
* specified key, or a negative number if no keys map to the
* specified value.
* Beware that this is a linear search, unlike lookups by key,
* and that multiple keys can map to the same value and this will
* find only one of them.
*/
public int indexOfValue(boolean value) {
return mStorage.indexOfValue(value);
}
/**
* Removes all key-value mappings from this SparseBooleanArray.
*/
public void clear() {
mStorage.clear();
dispatchChange();
}
/**
* Puts a key/value pair into the array, optimizing for the case where
* the key is greater than all existing keys in the array.
*/
public void append(int key, boolean value) {
mStorage.append(key, value);
dispatchChange();
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return mStorage.hashCode();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object that) {
return this == that || mStorage.equals(that);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* <p>This implementation composes a string by iterating over its mappings.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return mStorage.toString();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
/**
* This class receives notifications when watched objects detect changes.
* Must be implemented by objects which are registered to a {@link Watchable}.
*/
public abstract class Watcher {
/**
* This method is called when {@link Watchable} detects a change. The <what>
* parameter indicates what changed, but it may be null. The parameter is intended
* for debugging.
*
* @param what The {@link Watchable} that changed.
*/
public abstract void onChange(@Nullable Watchable what);
}

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/**
* Copyright (c) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.utils;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import android.content.Context;
import android.platform.test.annotations.Presubmit;
import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
import com.android.internal.util.TraceBuffer;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
/**
* Test class for {@link Watcher}, {@link Watchable}, {@link WatchableImpl},
* {@link WatchedArrayMap}, {@link WatchedSparseArray}, and
* {@link WatchedSparseBooleanArray}.
*
* Build/Install/Run:
* atest FrameworksServicesTests:WatcherTest
*/
@SmallTest
public class WatcherTest {
// A small Watchable leaf node
private class Leaf extends WatchableImpl {
private int datum = 0;
void set(int i) {
if (datum != i) {
datum = i;
dispatchChange(this);
}
}
void tick() {
set(datum + 1);
}
}
// A top-most watcher. It counts the number of notifications that it receives.
private class Tester extends Watcher {
// The count of changes.
public int changes = 0;
// The single Watchable that this monitors.
public final Watchable mWatched;
// The key, used for messages
public String mKey;
// Create the Tester with a Watcher
public Tester(Watchable w, String k) {
mWatched = w;
mKey = k;
}
// Listen for events
public void register() {
mWatched.registerObserver(this);
}
// Stop listening for events
public void unregister() {
mWatched.unregisterObserver(this);
}
// Count the number of notifications received.
@Override
public void onChange(Watchable what) {
changes++;
}
// Verify the count.
public void verify(int want, String msg) {
assertEquals(mKey + " " + msg, want, changes);
}
}
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
}
@Test
public void test_notify() {
Tester tester;
// Create a few leaves
Leaf a = new Leaf();
Leaf b = new Leaf();
Leaf c = new Leaf();
Leaf d = new Leaf();
// Basic test. Create a leaf and verify that changes to the leaf get notified to
// the tester.
tester = new Tester(a, "Leaf");
tester.verify(0, "Initial leaf - no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
tester.register();
a.tick();
tester.verify(1, "Updates with registration");
a.tick();
a.tick();
tester.verify(3, "Updates with registration");
// Add the same leaf to more than one tester. Verify that a change to the leaf is seen by
// all registered listeners.
Tester buddy1 = new Tester(a, "Leaf2");
Tester buddy2 = new Tester(a, "Leaf3");
buddy1.verify(0, "Initial leaf - no registration");
buddy2.verify(0, "Initial leaf - no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(4, "Updates with buddies");
buddy1.verify(0, "Updates - no registration");
buddy2.verify(0, "Updates - no registration");
buddy1.register();
buddy2.register();
buddy1.verify(0, "No updates - registered");
buddy2.verify(0, "No updates - registered");
a.tick();
buddy1.verify(1, "First update");
buddy2.verify(1, "First update");
buddy1.unregister();
a.tick();
buddy1.verify(1, "Second update - unregistered");
buddy2.verify(2, "Second update");
buddy1 = null;
buddy2 = null;
final int INDEX_A = 1;
final int INDEX_B = 2;
final int INDEX_C = 3;
final int INDEX_D = 4;
// Test WatchedArrayMap
WatchedArrayMap<Integer, Leaf> am = new WatchedArrayMap<>();
am.put(INDEX_A, a);
am.put(INDEX_B, b);
tester = new Tester(am, "WatchedArrayMap");
tester.verify(0, "Initial array - no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
tester.register();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(1, "Updates with registration");
b.tick();
tester.verify(2, "Updates with registration");
am.remove(INDEX_B);
tester.verify(3, "Removed b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(3, "Updates with b not watched");
am.put(INDEX_B, b);
am.put(INDEX_C, b);
tester.verify(5, "Added b twice");
b.tick();
tester.verify(6, "Changed b - single notification");
am.remove(INDEX_C);
tester.verify(7, "Removed first b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(8, "Changed b - single notification");
am.remove(INDEX_B);
tester.verify(9, "Removed second b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(9, "Updated b - no change");
am.clear();
tester.verify(10, "Cleared array");
b.tick();
tester.verify(10, "Change to b not in array");
// Special methods
am.put(INDEX_C, c);
tester.verify(11, "Added c");
c.tick();
tester.verify(12, "Ticked c");
am.setValueAt(am.indexOfKey(INDEX_C), d);
tester.verify(13, "Replaced c with d");
c.tick();
d.tick();
tester.verify(14, "Ticked d and c (c not registered)");
am = null;
// Test WatchedSparseArray
WatchedSparseArray<Leaf> sa = new WatchedSparseArray<>();
sa.put(INDEX_A, a);
sa.put(INDEX_B, b);
tester = new Tester(sa, "WatchedSparseArray");
tester.verify(0, "Initial array - no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
tester.register();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
a.tick();
tester.verify(1, "Updates with registration");
b.tick();
tester.verify(2, "Updates with registration");
sa.remove(INDEX_B);
tester.verify(3, "Removed b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(3, "Updates with b not watched");
sa.put(INDEX_B, b);
sa.put(INDEX_C, b);
tester.verify(5, "Added b twice");
b.tick();
tester.verify(6, "Changed b - single notification");
sa.remove(INDEX_C);
tester.verify(7, "Removed first b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(8, "Changed b - single notification");
sa.remove(INDEX_B);
tester.verify(9, "Removed second b");
b.tick();
tester.verify(9, "Updated b - no change");
sa.clear();
tester.verify(10, "Cleared array");
b.tick();
tester.verify(10, "Change to b not in array");
// Special methods
sa.put(INDEX_A, a);
sa.put(INDEX_B, b);
sa.put(INDEX_C, c);
tester.verify(13, "Added c");
c.tick();
tester.verify(14, "Ticked c");
sa.setValueAt(sa.indexOfKey(INDEX_C), d);
tester.verify(15, "Replaced c with d");
c.tick();
d.tick();
tester.verify(16, "Ticked d and c (c not registered)");
sa.append(INDEX_D, c);
tester.verify(17, "Append c");
c.tick();
d.tick();
tester.verify(19, "Ticked d and c");
assertEquals("Verify four elements", 4, sa.size());
// Figure out which elements are at which indices.
Leaf[] x = new Leaf[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
x[i] = sa.valueAt(i);
}
sa.removeAtRange(0, 2);
tester.verify(20, "Removed two elements in one operation");
x[0].tick();
x[1].tick();
tester.verify(20, "Ticked two removed elements");
x[2].tick();
x[3].tick();
tester.verify(22, "Ticked two remaining elements");
sa = null;
// Test WatchedSparseBooleanArray
WatchedSparseBooleanArray sb = new WatchedSparseBooleanArray();
tester = new Tester(sb, "WatchedSparseBooleanArray");
tester.verify(0, "Initial array - no registration");
sb.put(INDEX_A, true);
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
tester.register();
tester.verify(0, "Updates with no registration");
sb.put(INDEX_B, true);
tester.verify(1, "Updates with registration");
sb.put(INDEX_B, true);
tester.verify(1, "Null update");
sb.put(INDEX_B, false);
sb.put(INDEX_C, true);
tester.verify(3, "Updates with registration");
// Special methods
sb.put(INDEX_C, true);
tester.verify(3, "Added true, no change");
sb.setValueAt(sb.indexOfKey(INDEX_C), false);
tester.verify(4, "Replaced true with false");
sb.append(INDEX_D, true);
tester.verify(5, "Append true");
sb = null;
}
}