Add isSliceable API to BasePrefController

Only support explicitly approved Settings Slices,
dictated by controllers which return true for the new
method isSliceable.

Updating the supported settings to a whitelist means that
the method to return all available slices must be updated,
and checking slicability when we index slices.

Test: robotests
Change-Id: I85848c2cdf3e151fa94b33dd1dc5c0374ef94b5b
Merged-In: Ib2b9690cdd0036b5cc4a1cb846c52bce7c824ab9
Fixes: 79779103

src/com/android/settings/notification/BadgingNotificationPreferenceController.java

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import android.support.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
 import android.support.v7.preference.Preference;
 import android.support.v7.preference.PreferenceScreen;
 import android.support.v7.preference.TwoStatePreference;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
 
 import com.android.settings.core.PreferenceControllerMixin;
 import com.android.settings.core.TogglePreferenceController;
@@ -87,6 +88,11 @@ public class BadgingNotificationPreferenceController extends TogglePreferenceCon
                 ? AVAILABLE : UNSUPPORTED_ON_DEVICE;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public boolean isSliceable() {
+        return TextUtils.equals(getPreferenceKey(), "notification_badging");
+    }
+
     @Override
     public boolean isChecked() {
         return Settings.Secure.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),