Files
frameworks_base/media/java/android/media/session/MediaSession.java
Sungsoo Lim d1e6f65652 Handle remaining hidden API usages
There are several hidden API usages from Media 1.0 APIs.
To move Media 1.0 APIs into mainline module, this CL removes
the unnecesarry usages or makes them as system APIs.

Bug: 119539695
Test: pass MediaSessionTest and MediaControllerTest, and
      manually check whether SystemUI can control sessions.
Change-Id: I824113229964ad9b5785ecd488b5851b0dace626
2019-01-24 01:48:45 +09:00

788 lines
27 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.media.session;
import android.annotation.IntDef;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.AudioAttributes;
import android.media.MediaDescription;
import android.media.MediaMetadata;
import android.media.Rating;
import android.media.VolumeProvider;
import android.media.session.MediaSessionManager.RemoteUserInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.service.media.MediaBrowserService;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Allows interaction with media controllers, volume keys, media buttons, and
* transport controls.
* <p>
* A MediaSession should be created when an app wants to publish media playback
* information or handle media keys. In general an app only needs one session
* for all playback, though multiple sessions can be created to provide finer
* grain controls of media.
* <p>
* Once a session is created the owner of the session may pass its
* {@link #getSessionToken() session token} to other processes to allow them to
* create a {@link MediaController} to interact with the session.
* <p>
* To receive commands, media keys, and other events a {@link Callback} must be
* set with {@link #setCallback(Callback)} and {@link #setActive(boolean)
* setActive(true)} must be called.
* <p>
* When an app is finished performing playback it must call {@link #release()}
* to clean up the session and notify any controllers.
* <p>
* MediaSession objects are thread safe.
*/
public final class MediaSession {
static final String TAG = "MediaSession";
/**
* Set this flag on the session to indicate that it can handle media button
* events.
* @deprecated This flag is no longer used. All media sessions are expected to handle media
* button events now.
*/
@Deprecated
public static final int FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS = 1 << 0;
/**
* Set this flag on the session to indicate that it handles transport
* control commands through its {@link Callback}.
* @deprecated This flag is no longer used. All media sessions are expected to handle transport
* controls now.
*/
@Deprecated
public static final int FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS = 1 << 1;
/**
* System only flag for a session that needs to have priority over all other
* sessions. This flag ensures this session will receive media button events
* regardless of the current ordering in the system.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final int FLAG_EXCLUSIVE_GLOBAL_PRIORITY = 1 << 16;
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int INVALID_UID = -1;
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int INVALID_PID = -1;
/** @hide */
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@IntDef(flag = true, value = {
FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS,
FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS,
FLAG_EXCLUSIVE_GLOBAL_PRIORITY })
public @interface SessionFlags { }
private final MediaSessionEngine mImpl;
// Do not change the name of mCallback. Support lib accesses this by using reflection.
@UnsupportedAppUsage
private Object mCallback;
/**
* Creates a new session. The session will automatically be registered with
* the system but will not be published until {@link #setActive(boolean)
* setActive(true)} is called. You must call {@link #release()} when
* finished with the session.
*
* @param context The context to use to create the session.
* @param tag A short name for debugging purposes.
*/
public MediaSession(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String tag) {
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("context cannot be null.");
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tag)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("tag cannot be null or empty");
}
MediaSessionManager manager = (MediaSessionManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.MEDIA_SESSION_SERVICE);
try {
MediaSessionEngine.CallbackStub cbStub = new MediaSessionEngine.CallbackStub();
SessionCallbackLink cbLink = new SessionCallbackLink(context, cbStub);
SessionLink sessionLink = manager.createSession(cbLink, tag);
mImpl = new MediaSessionEngine(context, sessionLink, cbLink, cbStub,
context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(
android.R.dimen.config_mediaMetadataBitmapMaxSize));
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Remote error creating session.", e);
}
}
/**
* Set the callback to receive updates for the MediaSession. This includes
* media button events and transport controls. The caller's thread will be
* used to post updates.
* <p>
* Set the callback to null to stop receiving updates.
*
* @param callback The callback object
*/
public void setCallback(@Nullable Callback callback) {
mCallback = callback == null ? null : new Object();
mImpl.setCallback(callback);
}
/**
* Set the callback to receive updates for the MediaSession. This includes
* media button events and transport controls.
* <p>
* Set the callback to null to stop receiving updates.
*
* @param callback The callback to receive updates on.
* @param handler The handler that events should be posted on.
*/
public void setCallback(@Nullable Callback callback, @Nullable Handler handler) {
mCallback = callback == null ? null : new Object();
mImpl.setCallback(callback, handler);
}
/**
* Set an intent for launching UI for this Session. This can be used as a
* quick link to an ongoing media screen. The intent should be for an
* activity that may be started using {@link Activity#startActivity(Intent)}.
*
* @param pi The intent to launch to show UI for this Session.
*/
public void setSessionActivity(@Nullable PendingIntent pi) {
mImpl.setSessionActivity(pi);
}
/**
* Set a pending intent for your media button receiver to allow restarting
* playback after the session has been stopped. If your app is started in
* this way an {@link Intent#ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON} intent will be sent via
* the pending intent.
*
* @param mbr The {@link PendingIntent} to send the media button event to.
*/
public void setMediaButtonReceiver(@Nullable PendingIntent mbr) {
mImpl.setMediaButtonReceiver(mbr);
}
/**
* Set any flags for the session.
*
* @param flags The flags to set for this session.
*/
public void setFlags(@SessionFlags int flags) {
mImpl.setFlags(flags);
}
/**
* Set the attributes for this session's audio. This will affect the
* system's volume handling for this session. If
* {@link #setPlaybackToRemote} was previously called it will stop receiving
* volume commands and the system will begin sending volume changes to the
* appropriate stream.
* <p>
* By default sessions use attributes for media.
*
* @param attributes The {@link AudioAttributes} for this session's audio.
*/
public void setPlaybackToLocal(AudioAttributes attributes) {
mImpl.setPlaybackToLocal(attributes);
}
/**
* Configure this session to use remote volume handling. This must be called
* to receive volume button events, otherwise the system will adjust the
* appropriate stream volume for this session. If
* {@link #setPlaybackToLocal} was previously called the system will stop
* handling volume changes for this session and pass them to the volume
* provider instead.
*
* @param volumeProvider The provider that will handle volume changes. May
* not be null.
*/
public void setPlaybackToRemote(@NonNull VolumeProvider volumeProvider) {
mImpl.setPlaybackToRemote(volumeProvider);
}
/**
* Set if this session is currently active and ready to receive commands. If
* set to false your session's controller may not be discoverable. You must
* set the session to active before it can start receiving media button
* events or transport commands.
*
* @param active Whether this session is active or not.
*/
public void setActive(boolean active) {
mImpl.setActive(active);
}
/**
* Get the current active state of this session.
*
* @return True if the session is active, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isActive() {
return mImpl.isActive();
}
/**
* Send a proprietary event to all MediaControllers listening to this
* Session. It's up to the Controller/Session owner to determine the meaning
* of any events.
*
* @param event The name of the event to send
* @param extras Any extras included with the event
*/
public void sendSessionEvent(@NonNull String event, @Nullable Bundle extras) {
mImpl.sendSessionEvent(event, extras);
}
/**
* This must be called when an app has finished performing playback. If
* playback is expected to start again shortly the session can be left open,
* but it must be released if your activity or service is being destroyed.
*/
public void release() {
mImpl.close();
}
/**
* Retrieve a token object that can be used by apps to create a
* {@link MediaController} for interacting with this session. The owner of
* the session is responsible for deciding how to distribute these tokens.
*
* @return A token that can be used to create a MediaController for this
* session
*/
public @NonNull Token getSessionToken() {
return mImpl.getSessionToken();
}
/**
* Get a controller for this session. This is a convenience method to avoid
* having to cache your own controller in process.
*
* @return A controller for this session.
*/
public @NonNull MediaController getController() {
return mImpl.getController();
}
/**
* Update the current playback state.
*
* @param state The current state of playback
*/
public void setPlaybackState(@Nullable PlaybackState state) {
mImpl.setPlaybackState(state);
}
/**
* Update the current metadata. New metadata can be created using
* {@link android.media.MediaMetadata.Builder}. This operation may take time proportional to
* the size of the bitmap to replace large bitmaps with a scaled down copy.
*
* @param metadata The new metadata
* @see android.media.MediaMetadata.Builder#putBitmap
*/
public void setMetadata(@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata) {
mImpl.setMetadata(metadata);
}
/**
* Update the list of items in the play queue. It is an ordered list and
* should contain the current item, and previous or upcoming items if they
* exist. Specify null if there is no current play queue.
* <p>
* The queue should be of reasonable size. If the play queue is unbounded
* within your app, it is better to send a reasonable amount in a sliding
* window instead.
*
* @param queue A list of items in the play queue.
*/
public void setQueue(@Nullable List<QueueItem> queue) {
mImpl.setQueue(queue);
}
/**
* Set the title of the play queue. The UI should display this title along
* with the play queue itself.
* e.g. "Play Queue", "Now Playing", or an album name.
*
* @param title The title of the play queue.
*/
public void setQueueTitle(@Nullable CharSequence title) {
mImpl.setQueueTitle(title);
}
/**
* Set the style of rating used by this session. Apps trying to set the
* rating should use this style. Must be one of the following:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_NONE}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_3_STARS}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_4_STARS}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_5_STARS}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_HEART}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_PERCENTAGE}</li>
* <li>{@link Rating#RATING_THUMB_UP_DOWN}</li>
* </ul>
*/
public void setRatingType(@Rating.Style int type) {
mImpl.setRatingType(type);
}
/**
* Set some extras that can be associated with the {@link MediaSession}. No assumptions should
* be made as to how a {@link MediaController} will handle these extras.
* Keys should be fully qualified (e.g. com.example.MY_EXTRA) to avoid conflicts.
*
* @param extras The extras associated with the {@link MediaSession}.
*/
public void setExtras(@Nullable Bundle extras) {
mImpl.setExtras(extras);
}
/**
* Gets the controller information who sent the current request.
* <p>
* Note: This is only valid while in a request callback, such as {@link Callback#onPlay}.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException If this method is called outside of {@link Callback} methods.
* @see MediaSessionManager#isTrustedForMediaControl(RemoteUserInfo)
*/
public final @NonNull RemoteUserInfo getCurrentControllerInfo() {
return mImpl.getCurrentControllerInfo();
}
/**
* Notify the system that the remote volume changed.
*
* @param provider The provider that is handling volume changes.
* @hide
*/
public void notifyRemoteVolumeChanged(VolumeProvider provider) {
mImpl.notifyRemoteVolumeChanged(provider);
}
/**
* Returns the name of the package that sent the last media button, transport control, or
* command from controllers and the system. This is only valid while in a request callback, such
* as {@link Callback#onPlay}.
*
* @hide
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public String getCallingPackage() {
return mImpl.getCallingPackage();
}
/**
* Return true if this is considered an active playback state.
*
* @hide
*/
public static boolean isActiveState(int state) {
return MediaSessionEngine.isActiveState(state);
}
/**
* Represents an ongoing session. This may be passed to apps by the session
* owner to allow them to create a {@link MediaController} to communicate with
* the session.
*/
public static final class Token implements Parcelable {
private ControllerLink mControllerLink;
/**
* @hide
*/
public Token(ControllerLink controllerLink) {
mControllerLink = controllerLink;
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeParcelable(mControllerLink, flags);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + ((mControllerLink == null)
? 0 : mControllerLink.getBinder().hashCode());
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Token other = (Token) obj;
if (mControllerLink == null) {
if (other.mControllerLink != null) {
return false;
}
} else if (!mControllerLink.getBinder().equals(other.mControllerLink.getBinder())) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Gets the controller link in this token.
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
public ControllerLink getControllerLink() {
return mControllerLink;
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator<Token> CREATOR =
new Parcelable.Creator<Token>() {
@Override
public Token createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
ControllerLink link = in.readParcelable(null);
return new Token(link);
}
@Override
public Token[] newArray(int size) {
return new Token[size];
}
};
}
/**
* Receives media buttons, transport controls, and commands from controllers
* and the system. A callback may be set using {@link #setCallback}.
*/
public abstract static class Callback {
MediaSessionEngine.MediaButtonEventDelegate mMediaButtonEventDelegate;
public Callback() {
}
/**
* Called when a controller has sent a command to this session.
* The owner of the session may handle custom commands but is not
* required to.
*
* @param command The command name.
* @param args Optional parameters for the command, may be null.
* @param cb A result receiver to which a result may be sent by the command, may be null.
*/
public void onCommand(@NonNull String command, @Nullable Bundle args,
@Nullable ResultReceiver cb) {
}
/**
* Called when a media button is pressed and this session has the
* highest priority or a controller sends a media button event to the
* session. The default behavior will call the relevant method if the
* action for it was set.
* <p>
* The intent will be of type {@link Intent#ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON} with a
* KeyEvent in {@link Intent#EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}
*
* @param mediaButtonIntent an intent containing the KeyEvent as an
* extra
* @return True if the event was handled, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean onMediaButtonEvent(@NonNull Intent mediaButtonIntent) {
if (mMediaButtonEventDelegate != null) {
return mMediaButtonEventDelegate.onMediaButtonIntent(mediaButtonIntent);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to prepare playback. During the preparation, a session should
* not hold audio focus in order to allow other sessions play seamlessly. The state of
* playback should be updated to {@link PlaybackState#STATE_PAUSED} after the preparation is
* done.
*/
public void onPrepare() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to prepare for playing a specific mediaId that was provided
* by your app's {@link MediaBrowserService}. During the preparation, a session should not
* hold audio focus in order to allow other sessions play seamlessly. The state of playback
* should be updated to {@link PlaybackState#STATE_PAUSED} after the preparation is done.
* The playback of the prepared content should start in the implementation of
* {@link #onPlay}. Override {@link #onPlayFromMediaId} to handle requests for starting
* playback without preparation.
*/
public void onPrepareFromMediaId(String mediaId, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to prepare playback from a search query. An empty query
* indicates that the app may prepare any music. The implementation should attempt to make a
* smart choice about what to play. During the preparation, a session should not hold audio
* focus in order to allow other sessions play seamlessly. The state of playback should be
* updated to {@link PlaybackState#STATE_PAUSED} after the preparation is done. The playback
* of the prepared content should start in the implementation of {@link #onPlay}. Override
* {@link #onPlayFromSearch} to handle requests for starting playback without preparation.
*/
public void onPrepareFromSearch(String query, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to prepare a specific media item represented by a URI.
* During the preparation, a session should not hold audio focus in order to allow
* other sessions play seamlessly. The state of playback should be updated to
* {@link PlaybackState#STATE_PAUSED} after the preparation is done.
* The playback of the prepared content should start in the implementation of
* {@link #onPlay}. Override {@link #onPlayFromUri} to handle requests
* for starting playback without preparation.
*/
public void onPrepareFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to begin playback.
*/
public void onPlay() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to begin playback from a search query. An
* empty query indicates that the app may play any music. The
* implementation should attempt to make a smart choice about what to
* play.
*/
public void onPlayFromSearch(String query, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to play a specific mediaId that was
* provided by your app's {@link MediaBrowserService}.
*/
public void onPlayFromMediaId(String mediaId, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to play a specific media item represented by a URI.
*/
public void onPlayFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to play an item with a given id from the
* play queue.
*/
public void onSkipToQueueItem(long id) {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to pause playback.
*/
public void onPause() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to skip to the next media item.
*/
public void onSkipToNext() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to skip to the previous media item.
*/
public void onSkipToPrevious() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to fast forward.
*/
public void onFastForward() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to rewind.
*/
public void onRewind() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to stop playback.
*/
public void onStop() {
}
/**
* Override to handle requests to seek to a specific position in ms.
*
* @param pos New position to move to, in milliseconds.
*/
public void onSeekTo(long pos) {
}
/**
* Override to handle the item being rated.
*
* @param rating
*/
public void onSetRating(@NonNull Rating rating) {
}
/**
* Called when a {@link MediaController} wants a {@link PlaybackState.CustomAction} to be
* performed.
*
* @param action The action that was originally sent in the
* {@link PlaybackState.CustomAction}.
* @param extras Optional extras specified by the {@link MediaController}.
*/
public void onCustomAction(@NonNull String action, @Nullable Bundle extras) {
}
/**
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
public void onSetMediaButtonEventDelegate(
@NonNull MediaSessionEngine.MediaButtonEventDelegate delegate) {
mMediaButtonEventDelegate = delegate;
}
}
/**
* A single item that is part of the play queue. It contains a description
* of the item and its id in the queue.
*/
public static final class QueueItem implements Parcelable {
/**
* This id is reserved. No items can be explicitly assigned this id.
*/
public static final int UNKNOWN_ID = -1;
private final MediaSessionEngine.QueueItem mImpl;
@UnsupportedAppUsage
private final long mId;
/**
* Create a new {@link MediaSession.QueueItem}.
*
* @param description The {@link MediaDescription} for this item.
* @param id An identifier for this item. It must be unique within the
* play queue and cannot be {@link #UNKNOWN_ID}.
*/
public QueueItem(MediaDescription description, long id) {
mImpl = new MediaSessionEngine.QueueItem(description, id);
mId = id;
}
private QueueItem(Parcel in) {
mImpl = new MediaSessionEngine.QueueItem(in);
mId = mImpl.getQueueId();
}
/**
* Get the description for this item.
*/
public MediaDescription getDescription() {
return mImpl.getDescription();
}
/**
* Get the queue id for this item.
*/
public long getQueueId() {
return mImpl.getQueueId();
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
mImpl.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
public static final Creator<MediaSession.QueueItem> CREATOR =
new Creator<MediaSession.QueueItem>() {
@Override
public MediaSession.QueueItem createFromParcel(Parcel p) {
return new MediaSession.QueueItem(p);
}
@Override
public MediaSession.QueueItem[] newArray(int size) {
return new MediaSession.QueueItem[size];
}
};
@Override
public String toString() {
return mImpl.toString();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (o == null) {
return false;
}
if (!(o instanceof QueueItem)) {
return false;
}
return mImpl.equals(((QueueItem) o).mImpl);
}
}
}