diff --git a/core/api/current.txt b/core/api/current.txt
index 795c43056d041..317f8eb5c6b5e 100644
--- a/core/api/current.txt
+++ b/core/api/current.txt
@@ -32264,6 +32264,7 @@ package android.os {
     method @NonNull @RequiresPermission(anyOf={"android.permission.MANAGE_USERS", "android.permission.QUERY_USERS", "android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS"}, conditional=true) public android.content.pm.UserProperties getUserProperties(@NonNull android.os.UserHandle);
     method public android.os.Bundle getUserRestrictions();
     method @RequiresPermission(anyOf={"android.permission.MANAGE_USERS", "android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS"}, conditional=true) public android.os.Bundle getUserRestrictions(android.os.UserHandle);
+    method @NonNull @RequiresPermission(anyOf={"android.permission.MANAGE_USERS", "android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS"}) public java.util.List<android.os.UserHandle> getVisibleUsers();
     method public boolean hasUserRestriction(String);
     method public boolean isDemoUser();
     method public static boolean isHeadlessSystemUserMode();
diff --git a/core/java/android/os/IUserManager.aidl b/core/java/android/os/IUserManager.aidl
index fa6b1189f1da4..88649cbf9e425 100644
--- a/core/java/android/os/IUserManager.aidl
+++ b/core/java/android/os/IUserManager.aidl
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ interface IUserManager {
     boolean isUserRunning(int userId);
     boolean isUserForeground(int userId);
     boolean isUserVisible(int userId);
+    List<UserHandle> getVisibleUsers();
     boolean isUserNameSet(int userId);
     boolean hasRestrictedProfiles(int userId);
     boolean requestQuietModeEnabled(String callingPackage, boolean enableQuietMode, int userId, in IntentSender target, int flags);
diff --git a/core/java/android/os/UserManager.java b/core/java/android/os/UserManager.java
index 738f9c9c4f138..f6aaee8e3de0b 100644
--- a/core/java/android/os/UserManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/os/UserManager.java
@@ -2885,6 +2885,21 @@ public class UserManager {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Gets the visible users (as defined by {@link #isUserVisible()}.
+     *
+     * @return visible users at the moment.
+     */
+    @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS,
+            Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS})
+    public @NonNull List<UserHandle> getVisibleUsers() {
+        try {
+            return mService.getVisibleUsers();
+        } catch (RemoteException re) {
+            throw re.rethrowFromSystemServer();
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Return whether the context user is running in an "unlocked" state.
      * <p>
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/UserManagerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/UserManagerService.java
index e423ea9170d71..672c13c2dbf9d 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/UserManagerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/UserManagerService.java
@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ public class UserManagerService extends IUserManager.Stub {
     private @NonNull List<UserInfo> getUsersInternal(boolean excludePartial, boolean excludeDying,
             boolean excludePreCreated) {
         synchronized (mUsersLock) {
-            ArrayList<UserInfo> users = new ArrayList<UserInfo>(mUsers.size());
+            ArrayList<UserInfo> users = new ArrayList<>(mUsers.size());
             final int userSize = mUsers.size();
             for (int i = 0; i < userSize; i++) {
                 UserInfo ui = mUsers.valueAt(i).info;
@@ -1766,6 +1766,32 @@ public class UserManagerService extends IUserManager.Stub {
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public List<UserHandle> getVisibleUsers() {
+        if (!hasManageUsersOrPermission(android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS)) {
+            throw new SecurityException("Caller needs MANAGE_USERS or INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS "
+                    + "permission to get list of visible users");
+        }
+        final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
+        try {
+            // TODO(b/2399825580): refactor into UserDisplayAssigner
+            synchronized (mUsersLock) {
+                int usersSize = mUsers.size();
+                ArrayList<UserHandle> visibleUsers = new ArrayList<>(usersSize);
+                for (int i = 0; i < usersSize; i++) {
+                    UserInfo ui = mUsers.valueAt(i).info;
+                    if (!ui.partial && !ui.preCreated && !mRemovingUserIds.get(ui.id)
+                            && isUserVisibleUnchecked(ui.id)) {
+                        visibleUsers.add(UserHandle.of(ui.id));
+                    }
+                }
+                return visibleUsers;
+            }
+        } finally {
+            Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public @NonNull String getUserName() {
         final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();