Merge "Systrace doc updates" into klp-docs

This commit is contained in:
Joe Fernandez
2013-11-19 19:09:05 +00:00
committed by Android (Google) Code Review
5 changed files with 399 additions and 75 deletions

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page.title=Analyzing Display and Performance with Systrace
page.title=Analyzing Display and Performance
page.tags=systrace,speed
parent.title=Debugging
parent.link=index.html
@jd:body
@@ -12,10 +13,11 @@ parent.link=index.html
<li><a href="#generate">Generating Traces</a>
<ol>
<li><a href="#limit-trace">Limiting trace data</a></li>
<li><a href="#config-categories">Configuring trace data categories</a></li>
<li><a href="#running">Running a trace</a></li>
<li><a href="#running-4.3">Tracing on Android 4.3 and higher</a>
<li><a href="#running-4.2">Tracing on Android 4.2 and lower</a></li>
</ol>
</li>
<li><a href="#app-trace">Tracing Application Code</a></li>
<li><a href="#analysis">Analyzing Traces</a>
<ol>
<li><a href="#long-processes">Long running processes</a></li>
@@ -25,13 +27,12 @@ parent.link=index.html
</ol>
<h2>See also</h2>
<ol>
<li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html">Systrace</a>
</li>
<li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html">Systrace</a></li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<p>After building features, eliminating bugs and cleaning up your code, you should spend some
<p>After building features, eliminating bugs, and cleaning up your code, you should spend some
time looking at the performance of your application. The speed and smoothness with which your
application draws pixels and performs operations has an significant impact on your users'
experience.</p>
@@ -42,21 +43,21 @@ parent.link=index.html
threaded processes for resources, which can cause performance problems that are hard to diagnose.
</p>
<p>The {@code systrace} tool allows you to collect and review code execution data for your
<p>The Systrace tool allows you to collect and review code execution data for your
application and the Android system. You can use this data to diagnose execution problems and
improve the performance of your application.</p>
<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>
<p>{@code systrace} helps you analyze how the execution of your application fits into the larger
<p>Systrace helps you analyze how the execution of your application fits into the larger
Android environment, letting you see system and applications process execution on a common
timeline. The tool allows you to generate highly detailed, interactive reports from devices
running Android 4.1 and higher, such as the report in figure 1.</p>
<img src="{@docRoot}images/systrace/report.png" alt="Systrace example report" id="figure1" />
<p class="img-caption">
<strong>Figure 1.</strong> An example {@code systrace} report on 5 seconds of process execution
<strong>Figure 1.</strong> An example Systrace report on 5 seconds of process execution
for a running application and related Android system processes.
</p>
@@ -64,16 +65,21 @@ parent.link=index.html
<h2 id="generate">Generating Traces</h2>
<p>In order to create a trace of your application, you must perform a few setup steps. First, you
must have a device running Android 4.1 or higher. Setup the device for
must have a device running Android 4.1 or higher. Set up the device for
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/device.html#setting-up">debugging</a>, connect it to your development
system and install your application. Some types of trace information, specifically disk activity
and kernel work queues, require root access to the device, but most {@code systrace} log data
only requires that the device be enabled for developer debugging.</p>
system, and install your application. Some types of trace information, specifically disk activity
and kernel work queues, require that you have root access to the device. However, most Systrace
log data only requires that the device be enabled for developer debugging.</p>
<p>Systrace traces can be run either from a
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#options">command line</a> or from a
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#gui">graphical user interface</a>. This guide
focuses on using the command line options.</p>
<h3 id="limit-trace">Limiting trace data</h3>
<p>The {@code systrace} tool can generate a potentially huge amount of data from applications
<p>The Systrace tool can generate a potentially huge amount of data from applications
and system sources. To limit the amount of data the tool collects and make the data more relevant
to your analysis, use the following options:</p>
@@ -81,39 +87,68 @@ parent.link=index.html
<li>Limit the amount of time covered by the trace with the {@code -t, --time} option. The default
length of a trace is 5 seconds.</li>
<li>Limit the size of the data collected by the trace with the {@code -b, --buf-size} option.</li>
<li>Specify what types of processes are traced using the {@code --set-tags} option and the
{@code --disk}, {@code --cpu-freq}, {@code --cpu-idle}, {@code --cpu-load} options.</li>
<li>Specify what types of processes are traced. The types of processes that can be traced depends
on the version of Android you are running:
<ul>
<li>Android 4.2 and lower devices: Use the {@code --set-tags} option and the {@code --disk},
{@code --cpu-freq}, {@code --cpu-idle}, {@code --cpu-load} options.</li>
<li>Android 4.3 and higher devices: Use the {@code --list-categories} option to see what
categories are available on your test device.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="config-categories">Configuring trace data categories</h3>
<h3 id="running-4.3">Tracing on Android 4.3 and higher</h3>
<p>To use {@code systrace} effectively, you must specify the types of processes you want to trace.
<p>To run a trace on Android 4.3 and higher devices:</p>
<ol>
<li>Make sure the device is connected through a USB cable and is
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/device.html#setting-up">enabled for debugging</a>.</li>
<li>Run the trace with the options you want, for example:
<pre>
$ cd android-sdk/platform-tools/systrace
$ python systrace.py --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html sched gfx view wm
</pre>
</li>
<li>On the device, execute any user actions you want be included in the trace.</li>
</ol>
<p>For more information on the available options for running Systrace, see the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#options-4.3">Systrace</a> help page.</p>
<h3 id="running-4.2">Tracing on Android 4.2 and lower</h3>
<p>To use Systrace effectively with devices running Android 4.2 and lower,
you must configure the types of processes you want to trace before running a trace.
The tool can gather the following types of process information:</p>
<ul>
<li>General system processes such as graphics, audio and input processes (selected using trace
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#tags">Tags</a>).</li>
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#tags">category tags</a>).</li>
<li>Low level system information such as CPU, kernel and disk activity (selected using
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#options">Options</a>).</li>
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#options">options</a>).</li>
</ul>
<p>To set trace tags for {@code systrace} using the command-line:</p>
<p>To set trace tags for Systrace using the command-line:</p>
<ol>
<li>Use the {@code --set-tags} option:
<pre>
$> python systrace.py --set-tags=gfx,view,wm
$ cd android-sdk/platform-tools/systrace
$ python systrace.py --set-tags=gfx,view,wm
</pre>
</li>
<li>Stop and restart the {@code adb} shell to enable tracing of these processes.
<pre>
$> adb shell stop
$> adb shell start
$ adb shell stop
$ adb shell start
</pre></li>
</ol>
<p>To set trace tags for {@code systrace} using the device user interface:</p>
<p>To set trace tags for Systrace using the device user interface:</p>
<ol>
<li>On the device connected for tracing, navigate to: <strong>Settings &gt;
@@ -126,9 +161,6 @@ $> adb shell start
selecting trace tags using this method.
</p>
<h3 id="running">Running a trace</h3>
<p>After you have configured the category tags for your trace, you can start collecting
information for analysis.</p>
@@ -139,21 +171,77 @@ $> adb shell start
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/device.html#setting-up">enabled for debugging</a>.</li>
<li>Run the trace with the low-level system trace options and limits you want, for example:
<pre>
$> python systrace.py --cpu-freq --cpu-load --time=10 -o mytracefile.html
$ python systrace.py --cpu-freq --cpu-load --time=10 -o mytracefile.html
</pre>
</li>
<li>On the device, execute any user actions you want be included in the trace.</li>
</ol>
<p>For more information on the available options for running Systrace, see the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html#options-pre-4.3">Systrace</a> help page.</p>
<h2 id="app-trace">Tracing Application Code</h2>
<p>The Systrace tool can trace the execution of code within your application. In Android
4.3 (API level 18) and higher, you can use the methods of the {@link android.os.Trace} class to
add instrumentation to your application code and see the results in a Systrace report.</p>
<p>The following code example shows how to use the {@link android.os.Trace} class to track
execution of an application method, including two nested code blocks within that method.</p>
<pre>
public void ProcessPeople() {
Trace.beginSection("ProcessPeople");
try {
Trace.beginSection("Processing Jane");
try {
// code for Jane task...
} finally {
Trace.endSection(); // ends "Processing Jane"
}
Trace.beginSection("Processing John");
try {
// code for John task...
} finally {
Trace.endSection(); // ends "Processing John"
}
} finally {
Trace.endSection(); // ends "ProcessPeople"
}
}
</pre>
<p class="note">
<strong>Note:</strong> When you nest trace calls within each other, the
{@link android.os.Trace#endSection} method ends the most recently called
{@link android.os.Trace#beginSection} method. This means that a trace started within another
trace cannot extend beyond the end of the enclosing trace, so make sure your beginning and
ending method calls are properly matched to measure your applications processing.
</p>
<p class="note">
<strong>Note:</strong> Traces must begin and end on the same thread. Do not call
{@link android.os.Trace#beginSection} on one thread of execution and then attempt to end the
trace with a call to {@link android.os.Trace#endSection} on another thread.
</p>
<p>When using application-level tracing with Systrace, you must specify the package name of your
application in the user interface or specify the {@code -a} or {@code --app=} options on the
command line. For more information, see the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html">Systrace</a> help page.</p>
<!-- todo: add ndk coverage -->
<h2 id="analysis">Analyzing Traces</h2>
<p>After you have generated a trace using {@code systrace}, it lists the location of the output
<p>After you have generated a trace using Systrace, it lists the location of the output
file and you can open the report using a web browser.
How you use the trace data depends on the performance issues you are investigating. However,
this section provides some general instructions on how to analyze a trace.</p>
<p>The reports generated by {@code systrace} are interactive, allowing you to zoom into and out of
<p>The reports generated by Systrace are interactive, allowing you to zoom into and out of
the process execution details. Use the <em>W</em> key to zoom in, the <em>S</em>
key to zoom out, the <em>A</em> key to pan left and the <em>D</em> key to pan
right. Select a task in timeline using your mouse to get more information about the task.
@@ -193,7 +281,7 @@ id="figure2" />
<h3 id="display-interupts">Interruptions in display execution</h3>
<p>The {@code systrace} tool is particularly useful in analyzing application display slowness,
<p>The Systrace tool is particularly useful in analyzing application display slowness,
or pauses in animations, because it shows you the execution of your application across multiple
system processes. With display execution, drawing screen frames with a regular rhythm is essential
for good performance. Having a regular rhythm for display ensures that animations and motion are
@@ -201,7 +289,7 @@ id="figure2" />
from the users perspective.</p>
<p>If you are analyzing an application for this type of problem, examine the
<strong>SurfaceFlinger</strong> process in the {@code systrace} report where your application is
<strong>SurfaceFlinger</strong> process in the Systrace report where your application is
also executing to look for places where it drops out of its regular rhythm.</p>
<img src="{@docRoot}images/systrace/display-rhythm.png" alt="Systrace exerpt of display processing"
@@ -231,9 +319,9 @@ id="figure3" />
</p>
<p class="note">
<strong>Note:</strong> When using {@code systrace} to analyze display problems, make sure
<strong>Note:</strong> When using Systrace to analyze display problems, make sure
you activate the tracing tags for <strong>Graphics</strong> and <strong>Views</strong>.
</p>
<p>For more information on the command line options and keyboard controls for {@code systrace},
see the <a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html">Systrace</a> reference page.</p>
<p>For more information on the command line options and keyboard controls for Systrace,
see the <a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/systrace.html">Systrace</a> help page.</p>

View File

@@ -15,13 +15,14 @@ page.title=Device Monitor
<p>Android Device Monitor is a stand-alone tool that provides a graphical user interface for
several Android application debugging and analysis tools. The Monitor tool does not
require installation of a integrated development environment, such as Eclipse, and encapsulates the
require installation of an integrated development environment, such as Eclipse, and encapsulates the
following tools:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="{@docRoot}tools/debugging/ddms.html">DDMS</a></li>
<li><a href="gltracer.html">Tracer for OpenGL ES</a></li>
<li><a href="hierarchy-viewer.html">Hierarchy Viewer</a></li>
<li><a href="systrace.html">Systrace</a></li>
<li><a href="traceview.html">Traceview</a></li>
<li>Pixel Perfect magnification viewer</li>
</ul>

View File

@@ -4,47 +4,135 @@ parent.link=index.html
@jd:body
<p>The {@code systrace} tool helps analyze the performance of your application by capturing and
<p>The Systrace tool helps analyze the performance of your application by capturing and
displaying execution times of your applications processes and other Android system processes. The
tool combines data from the Android kernel such as the CPU scheduler, disk activity and
tool combines data from the Android kernel such as the CPU scheduler, disk activity, and
application threads to generate an HTML report that shows an overall picture of an Android
devices system processes for a given period of time.</p>
<p>The {@code systrace} tool is particularly useful in diagnosing display problems where an
<p>The Systrace tool is particularly useful in diagnosing display problems where an
application is slow to draw or stutters while displaying motion or animation. For more information
on how to use {@code systrace}, see <a href="{@docRoot}tools/debugging/systrace.html">Analyzing
Display and Performance with Systrace</a>.</p>
on how to use Systrace, see <a href="{@docRoot}tools/debugging/systrace.html">Analyzing
Display and Performance</a>.</p>
<h2 id="usage">Usage</h2>
<p>In order to run {@code systrace}, the {@code adb} tool and
<a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> must be installed and included in your development
<h2 id="requirements">Requirements</h2>
<p>In order to run Systrace, you must have Android SDK Tools 20 or later installed. You must also
have <a href="http://www.python.org/">Python</a> installed and included in your development
computer's execution path. In order to generate a trace, you must connect a device running Android
4.1 (API Level 16) or higher to your development system using a USB debugging connection.</p>
4.1 (API Level 16) or higher to your development system using a
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/device.html#setting-up">USB debugging connection</a>.</p>
<p>The syntax for running {@code systrace} is as follows.</p>
<p>The Systrace tool can be run either from one of the Android SDK's graphical user interface
tools, or from the command line. The following sections describe how to run the tool using either
of these methods.</p>
<h2 id="gui">User Interface</h2>
<p>The Systrace tool can be run from the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/adt.html">Android Developer Tools</a> (ADT) in Eclipse,
<a href="{@docRoot}sdk/installing/studio.html">Android Studio</a>,
or the Android <a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/monitor.html">Device Monitor</a>.
<p>To run the Systrace user interface:</p>
<div class="toggle-content closed">
<p style="margin-top:5px"><a href="#" onclick="return toggleContent(this)">
<img src="/assets/images/triangle-closed.png" class="toggle-content-img" alt=""
/>Using Eclipse</a></p>
<div class="toggle-content-toggleme">
<ol>
<li>In Eclipse, open an Android application project.</li>
<li>Switch to the DDMS perspective, by selecting <strong>Window &gt; Perspectives &gt;
DDMS</strong>.</li>
<li>In the <strong>Devices</strong> tab, select the device on which to run a trace. If no
devices are listed, make sure your device is connected via USB cable and that debugging is
enabled on the device.</li>
<li>Click the Systrace icon <img src="{@docRoot}images/systrace/systrace-button.png"
style="margin:0"/> at the top of the <strong>Devices</strong> panel to configure tracing.</li>
<li>Set the tracing options and click <strong>OK</strong> to start the trace.</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<div class="toggle-content closed">
<p style="margin-top:5px"><a href="#" onclick="return toggleContent(this)">
<img src="/assets/images/triangle-closed.png" class="toggle-content-img" alt=""
/>Using Android Studio</a></p>
<div class="toggle-content-toggleme">
<ol>
<li>In <a href="{@docRoot}sdk/installing/studio.html">Android Studio</a>, open an
Android application project.</li>
<li>Open the Device Monitor by selecting <strong>Tools &gt; Android &gt; Monitor</strong>.</li>
<li>In the <strong>Devices</strong> tab, select the device on which to run a trace. If no
devices are listed, make sure your device is connected via USB cable and that debugging is
enabled on the device.</li>
<li>Click the Systrace icon <img src="{@docRoot}images/systrace/systrace-button.png"
style="margin:0"/> at the top of the <strong>Devices</strong> panel to configure tracing.</li>
<li>Set the tracing options and click <strong>OK</strong> to start the trace.</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<div class="toggle-content closed">
<p style="margin-top:5px"><a href="#" onclick="return toggleContent(this)">
<img src="/assets/images/triangle-closed.png" class="toggle-content-img" alt=""
/>Using Device Monitor</a></p>
<div class="toggle-content-toggleme">
<ol>
<li>Navigate to your SDK {@code tools/} directory.</li>
<li>Run the {@code monitor} program.</li>
<li>In the <strong>Devices</strong> tab, select the device on which to run a trace. If no
devices are listed, make sure your device is connected via USB cable and that debugging is
enabled on the device.</li>
<li>Click the Systrace icon <img src="{@docRoot}images/systrace/systrace-button.png"
style="margin:0"/> at the top of the <strong>Devices</strong> panel to configure tracing.</li>
<li>Set the tracing options and click <strong>OK</strong> to start the trace.</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<h2 id="options">Command Line Usage</h2>
<p>The Systrace tool has different command line options for devices running Android 4.3 (API
level 18) and higher versus devices running Android 4.2 (API level 17) and lower. The following
sections describe the different command line options for each version.</p>
<p>The general syntax for running Systrace from the command line is as follows.</p>
<pre>
$> python systrace.py [options]
$ python systrace.py [options] [category1] [category2] ... [categoryN]
</pre>
<p>Here is an example execution run that sets trace tags and generates a trace from a connected
Android device.</p>
<p>See the sections below for example Systrace sessions.</p>
<h3 id="options-4.3">Android 4.3 and higher options</h3>
<p>When you use Systrace on devices running Android 4.3 and higher, you must specify at least one
trace category tag. Here is an example execution run that sets trace tags and generates a trace
from a connected device.</p>
<pre>
$> cd <em>android-sdk</em>/tools/systrace
$> python systrace.py --set-tags gfx,view,wm
$> adb shell stop
$> adb shell start
$> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
$ cd <em>android-sdk</em>/platform-tools/systrace
$ python systrace.py --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html sched gfx view wm
</pre>
<p class="note">
<strong>Tip:</strong> If you want to see the names of tasks in the trace output, you <em>must</em>
include the {@code sched} category in your command parameters.
</p>
<h2 id="options">Options</h2>
<p>The table below lists the command line options for {@code systrace}.</p>
<p>The table below lists the Systrace command line options for devices running Android 4.3
(API level 18) and higher.</p>
<table>
<tr>
@@ -53,6 +141,12 @@ $> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><nobr><code>-h, --help</code></nobr></td>
<td>Show the help message.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-o&nbsp;&lt;<em>FILE</em>&gt;</code></td>
@@ -62,14 +156,155 @@ $> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
<tr>
<td><code>-t N, --time=N</code></td>
<td>Trace activity for N seconds. Default value is 5 seconds.</td>
<td>Trace activity for <em>N</em> seconds. The default value is 5 seconds.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-b N, --buf-size=N</code></td>
<td>Use a trace buffer size of N kilobytes. This option lets you limit the total size of the
data collected during a trace.</td>
<td>Use a trace buffer size of <em>N</em> kilobytes. This option lets you limit the total size
of the data collected during a trace.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-k&nbsp;&lt;<em>KFUNCS</em>&gt;<br>
--ktrace=&lt;<em>KFUNCS</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Trace the activity of specific kernel functions, specified in a comma-separated list.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-l, --list-categories</code></td>
<td>List the available tracing category tags. The available tags are:
<ul>
<li><code>gfx</code> - Graphics</li>
<li><code>input</code> - Input</li>
<li><code>view</code> - View</li>
<li><code>webview</code> - WebView</li>
<li><code>wm</code> - Window Manager</li>
<li><code>am</code> - Activity Manager</li>
<li><code>audio</code> - Audio</li>
<li><code>video</code> - Video</li>
<li><code>camera</code> - Camera</li>
<li><code>hal</code> - Hardware Modules</li>
<li><code>res</code> - Resource Loading</li>
<li><code>dalvik</code> - Dalvik VM</li>
<li><code>rs</code> - RenderScript</li>
<li><code>sched</code> - CPU Scheduling</li>
<li><code>freq</code> - CPU Frequency</li>
<li><code>membus</code> - Memory Bus Utilization</li>
<li><code>idle</code> - CPU Idle</li>
<li><code>disk</code> - Disk input and output</li>
<li><code>load</code> - CPU Load</li>
<li><code>sync</code> - Synchronization Manager</li>
<li><code>workq</code> - Kernel Workqueues</li>
</ul>
<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> Some trace categories are not supported on all
devices.</p>
<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> If you want to see the names of tasks in the trace
output, you <em>must</em> include the {@code sched} category in your command parameters.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-a&nbsp;&lt;<em>APP_NAME</em>&gt;<br>
--app=&lt;<em>APP_NAME</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Enable tracing for applications, specified as a comma-separated list of
<a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-element.html#package">package names</a>.
The apps must contain tracing instrumentation calls from the {@link android.os.Trace} class.
For more information, see <a href="{@docRoot}tools/debugging/systrace.html#app-trace">Analyzing
Display and Performance</a>.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>--link-assets</code></td>
<td>Link to the original CSS or JavaScript resources instead of embedding them in the HTML
trace report.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>--from-file=&lt;<em>FROM_FILE</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Create the interactive Systrace report from a file, instead of running a live trace.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>--asset-dir=&lt;<em>ASSET_DIR</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Specify a directory for the trace report assets. This option is useful for maintaining a
single set of assets for multiple Systrace reports.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space:nowrap">
<code>-e &lt;<em>DEVICE_SERIAL</em>&gt;<br>
--serial=&lt;<em>DEVICE_SERIAL</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Conduct the trace on a specific connected device, identified by its
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/adb.html#devicestatus">device serial number</a>.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="options-pre-4.3">Android 4.2 and lower options</h3>
<p>Using Systrace on the command line with devices running Android 4.2 and lower is typically a
two-step process. You must first set the trace tags you want to capture and then run the trace.
Here is an example execution run that sets trace tags and generates a trace from a connected
device.</p>
<pre>
$ cd <em>android-sdk</em>/platform-tools/systrace
$ python systrace.py --set-tags gfx,view,wm
$ adb shell stop
$ adb shell start
$ python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
</pre>
<p>The table below lists the Systrace command line options for devices running Android 4.2
(API level 17) and lower.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Option</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><nobr><code>-h, --help</code></nobr></td>
<td>Show the help message.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-o&nbsp;&lt;<em>FILE</em>&gt;</code></td>
<td>Write the HTML trace report to the specified file.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-t N, --time=N</code></td>
<td>Trace activity for <em>N</em> seconds. The default value is 5 seconds.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-b N, --buf-size=N</code></td>
<td>Use a trace buffer size of <em>N</em> kilobytes. This option lets you limit the total size
of the data collected during a trace.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@@ -105,6 +340,12 @@ $> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
the rate of data flowing into the trace buffer.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><nobr><code>-u, --bus-utilization</code></nobr></td>
<td>Trace the bus utilization levels. This option requires root access on the device.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>-w, --workqueue</code></td>
@@ -122,13 +363,13 @@ $> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
<li><code>webview</code> - WebView</li>
<li><code>wm</code> - Window Manager</li>
<li><code>am</code> - Activity Manager</li>
<li><code>sync</code> - Sync Manager</li>
<li><code>sync</code> - Synchronization Manager</li>
<li><code>audio</code> - Audio</li>
<li><code>video</code> - Video</li>
<li><code>camera</code> - Camera</li>
</ul>
<p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> When setting trace tags from the command line, you
must stop and restart the framework ({@code $&gt; adb shell stop; adb shell start}) for the
must stop and restart the framework ({@code $ adb shell stop; adb shell start}) for the
tag tracing changes to take effect.</p>
</td>
</tr>
@@ -140,22 +381,16 @@ $> python systrace.py --disk --time=10 -o mynewtrace.html
report.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><nobr><code>-h, --help</code></nobr></td>
<td>Show the help message.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>You can set the trace <a href="#tags">tags</a> for {@code systrace} with your device's user
interface, by navigating to <strong>Settings &gt; Developer options &gt; Monitoring &gt; Enable
traces</strong>.</p>
<p>You can set the trace <a href="#tags">tags</a> for Systrace on
your Android 4.2 and lower device by navigating to <strong>Settings &gt; Developer options &gt;
Monitoring &gt; Enable traces</strong>.</p>
<h2 id="viewing-options">Trace Viewing Shortcuts</h2>
<p>The table below lists the keyboard shortcuts that are available while viewing a {@code systrace}
<p>The table below lists the keyboard shortcuts that are available while viewing a Systrace
trace HTML report.</p>
<table>

View File

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/improving-w-lint.html"><span class="en">Improving Your Code with lint</span></a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/debugging-ui.html"><span class="en">Optimizing your UI</span></a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/debugging-tracing.html"><span class="en">Profiling with Traceview and dmtracedump</span></a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/systrace.html"><span class="en">Analysing Display and Performance with Systrace</span></a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/systrace.html"><span class="en">Analyzing Display and Performance</span></a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/debugging-memory.html">Investigating Your RAM Usage</a></li>
<li><a href="<?cs var:toroot ?>tools/debugging/debugging-devtools.html"><span class="en">Using the Dev Tools App</span></a></li>
</ul>