Merge "MacAddress: light refactors and improve documentation"
This commit is contained in:
@@ -16,17 +16,23 @@
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package android.net;
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import android.annotation.IntDef;
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import android.os.Parcel;
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import android.os.Parcelable;
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import com.android.internal.util.BitUtils;
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import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
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import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
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import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.StringJoiner;
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/**
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* Represents a mac address.
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* Representation of a MAC address.
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*
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* This class only supports 48 bits long addresses and does not support 64 bits long addresses.
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* Instances of this class are immutable.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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@@ -35,76 +41,102 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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private static final int ETHER_ADDR_LEN = 6;
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private static final byte[] ETHER_ADDR_BROADCAST = addr(0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);
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/** The broadcast mac address. */
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public static final MacAddress BROADCAST_ADDRESS = new MacAddress(ETHER_ADDR_BROADCAST);
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/**
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* The MacAddress representing the unique broadcast MAC address.
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*/
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public static final MacAddress BROADCAST_ADDRESS = MacAddress.fromBytes(ETHER_ADDR_BROADCAST);
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/** The zero mac address. */
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/**
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* The MacAddress zero MAC address.
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* @hide
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*/
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public static final MacAddress ALL_ZEROS_ADDRESS = new MacAddress(0);
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/** Represents categories of mac addresses. */
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public enum MacAddressType {
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UNICAST,
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MULTICAST,
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BROADCAST;
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}
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/** @hide */
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@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
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@IntDef(prefix = { "TYPE_" }, value = {
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TYPE_UNKNOWN,
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TYPE_UNICAST,
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TYPE_MULTICAST,
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TYPE_BROADCAST,
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})
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public @interface MacAddressType { }
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private static final long VALID_LONG_MASK = BROADCAST_ADDRESS.mAddr;
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private static final long LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK = new MacAddress("2:0:0:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long MULTICAST_MASK = new MacAddress("1:0:0:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long OUI_MASK = new MacAddress("ff:ff:ff:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long NIC_MASK = new MacAddress("0:0:0:ff:ff:ff").mAddr;
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private static final MacAddress BASE_ANDROID_MAC = new MacAddress("da:a1:19:0:0:0");
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/** Indicates a MAC address of unknown type. */
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public static final int TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0;
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/** Indicates a MAC address is a unicast address. */
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public static final int TYPE_UNICAST = 1;
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/** Indicates a MAC address is a multicast address. */
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public static final int TYPE_MULTICAST = 2;
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/** Indicates a MAC address is the broadcast address. */
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public static final int TYPE_BROADCAST = 3;
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// Internal representation of the mac address as a single 8 byte long.
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private static final long VALID_LONG_MASK = (1L << 48) - 1;
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private static final long LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK = MacAddress.fromString("2:0:0:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long MULTICAST_MASK = MacAddress.fromString("1:0:0:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long OUI_MASK = MacAddress.fromString("ff:ff:ff:0:0:0").mAddr;
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private static final long NIC_MASK = MacAddress.fromString("0:0:0:ff:ff:ff").mAddr;
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private static final MacAddress BASE_GOOGLE_MAC = MacAddress.fromString("da:a1:19:0:0:0");
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// Internal representation of the MAC address as a single 8 byte long.
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// The encoding scheme sets the two most significant bytes to 0. The 6 bytes of the
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// mac address are encoded in the 6 least significant bytes of the long, where the first
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// MAC address are encoded in the 6 least significant bytes of the long, where the first
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// byte of the array is mapped to the 3rd highest logical byte of the long, the second
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// byte of the array is mapped to the 4th highest logical byte of the long, and so on.
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private final long mAddr;
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private MacAddress(long addr) {
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mAddr = addr;
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mAddr = (VALID_LONG_MASK & addr);
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}
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/** Creates a MacAddress for the given byte representation. */
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public MacAddress(byte[] addr) {
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this(longAddrFromByteAddr(addr));
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}
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/** Creates a MacAddress for the given string representation. */
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public MacAddress(String addr) {
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this(longAddrFromByteAddr(byteAddrFromStringAddr(addr)));
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}
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/** Returns the MacAddressType of this MacAddress. */
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public MacAddressType addressType() {
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/**
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* Returns the type of this address.
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*
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* @return the int constant representing the MAC address type of this MacAddress.
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*/
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public @MacAddressType int addressType() {
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if (equals(BROADCAST_ADDRESS)) {
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return MacAddressType.BROADCAST;
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return TYPE_BROADCAST;
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}
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if (isMulticastAddress()) {
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return MacAddressType.MULTICAST;
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return TYPE_MULTICAST;
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}
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return MacAddressType.UNICAST;
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return TYPE_UNICAST;
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}
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/** Returns true if this MacAddress corresponds to a multicast address. */
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/**
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* @return true if this MacAddress is a multicast address.
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* @hide
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*/
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public boolean isMulticastAddress() {
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return (mAddr & MULTICAST_MASK) != 0;
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}
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/** Returns true if this MacAddress corresponds to a locally assigned address. */
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/**
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* @return true if this MacAddress is a locally assigned address.
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*/
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public boolean isLocallyAssigned() {
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return (mAddr & LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK) != 0;
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}
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/** Returns a byte array representation of this MacAddress. */
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/**
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* @return a byte array representation of this MacAddress.
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*/
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public byte[] toByteArray() {
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return byteAddrFromLongAddr(mAddr);
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return stringAddrFromByteAddr(byteAddrFromLongAddr(mAddr));
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return stringAddrFromLongAddr(mAddr);
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}
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/**
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* @return a String representation of the OUI part of this MacAddres,
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* with the lower 3 bytes constituting the NIC part replaced with 0.
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*/
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public String toSafeString() {
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return stringAddrFromLongAddr(mAddr & OUI_MASK);
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}
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@Override
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@@ -138,27 +170,50 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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}
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};
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/** Return true if the given byte array is not null and has the length of a mac address. */
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/**
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* Returns true if the given byte array is an valid MAC address.
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* A valid byte array representation for a MacAddress is a non-null array of length 6.
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*
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* @param addr a byte array.
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* @return true if the given byte array is not null and has the length of a MAC address.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static boolean isMacAddress(byte[] addr) {
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return addr != null && addr.length == ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
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}
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/**
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* Return the MacAddressType of the mac address represented by the given byte array,
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* or null if the given byte array does not represent an mac address.
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* Returns the MAC address type of the MAC address represented by the given byte array,
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* or null if the given byte array does not represent a MAC address.
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* A valid byte array representation for a MacAddress is a non-null array of length 6.
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*
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* @param addr a byte array representing a MAC address.
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* @return the int constant representing the MAC address type of the MAC address represented
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* by the given byte array, or type UNKNOWN if the byte array is not a valid MAC address.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static MacAddressType macAddressType(byte[] addr) {
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public static int macAddressType(byte[] addr) {
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if (!isMacAddress(addr)) {
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return null;
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return TYPE_UNKNOWN;
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}
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return new MacAddress(addr).addressType();
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return MacAddress.fromBytes(addr).addressType();
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}
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/** DOCME */
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/**
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* Converts a String representation of a MAC address to a byte array representation.
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* A valid String representation for a MacAddress is a series of 6 values in the
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* range [0,ff] printed in hexadecimal and joined by ':' characters.
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*
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* @param addr a String representation of a MAC address.
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* @return the byte representation of the MAC address.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given String is not a valid representation.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static byte[] byteAddrFromStringAddr(String addr) {
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if (addr == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot convert the null String");
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}
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Preconditions.checkNotNull(addr);
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String[] parts = addr.split(":");
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if (parts.length != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(addr + " was not a valid MAC address");
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@@ -174,20 +229,26 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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return bytes;
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}
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/** DOCME */
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/**
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* Converts a byte array representation of a MAC address to a String representation made
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* of 6 hexadecimal numbers in [0,ff] joined by ':' characters.
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* A valid byte array representation for a MacAddress is a non-null array of length 6.
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*
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* @param addr a byte array representation of a MAC address.
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* @return the String representation of the MAC address.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given byte array is not a valid representation.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static String stringAddrFromByteAddr(byte[] addr) {
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if (!isMacAddress(addr)) {
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return null;
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}
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StringJoiner j = new StringJoiner(":");
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for (byte b : addr) {
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j.add(Integer.toHexString(BitUtils.uint8(b)));
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}
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return j.toString();
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return String.format("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
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addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
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}
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/** @hide */
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public static byte[] byteAddrFromLongAddr(long addr) {
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private static byte[] byteAddrFromLongAddr(long addr) {
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byte[] bytes = new byte[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
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int index = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
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while (index-- > 0) {
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@@ -197,8 +258,8 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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return bytes;
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}
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/** @hide */
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public static long longAddrFromByteAddr(byte[] addr) {
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private static long longAddrFromByteAddr(byte[] addr) {
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Preconditions.checkNotNull(addr);
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if (!isMacAddress(addr)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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Arrays.toString(addr) + " was not a valid MAC address");
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@@ -210,11 +271,10 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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return longAddr;
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}
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/** @hide */
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public static long longAddrFromStringAddr(String addr) {
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if (addr == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot convert the null String");
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}
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// Internal conversion function equivalent to longAddrFromByteAddr(byteAddrFromStringAddr(addr))
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// that avoids the allocation of an intermediary byte[].
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private static long longAddrFromStringAddr(String addr) {
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Preconditions.checkNotNull(addr);
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String[] parts = addr.split(":");
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if (parts.length != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(addr + " was not a valid MAC address");
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@@ -231,32 +291,74 @@ public final class MacAddress implements Parcelable {
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return longAddr;
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}
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/** @hide */
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public static String stringAddrFromLongAddr(long addr) {
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addr = Long.reverseBytes(addr) >> 16;
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StringJoiner j = new StringJoiner(":");
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for (int i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
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j.add(Integer.toHexString((byte) addr));
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addr = addr >> 8;
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}
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return j.toString();
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// Internal conversion function equivalent to stringAddrFromByteAddr(byteAddrFromLongAddr(addr))
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// that avoids the allocation of an intermediary byte[].
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private static String stringAddrFromLongAddr(long addr) {
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return String.format("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
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(addr >> 40) & 0xff,
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(addr >> 32) & 0xff,
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(addr >> 24) & 0xff,
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(addr >> 16) & 0xff,
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(addr >> 8) & 0xff,
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addr & 0xff);
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}
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/**
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* Returns a randomely generated mac address with the Android OUI value "DA-A1-19".
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* The locally assigned bit is always set to 1.
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* Creates a MacAddress from the given String representation. A valid String representation
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* for a MacAddress is a series of 6 values in the range [0,ff] printed in hexadecimal
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* and joined by ':' characters.
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*
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* @param addr a String representation of a MAC address.
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* @return the MacAddress corresponding to the given String representation.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given String is not a valid representation.
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*/
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public static MacAddress getRandomAddress() {
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return getRandomAddress(BASE_ANDROID_MAC, new Random());
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public static MacAddress fromString(String addr) {
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return new MacAddress(longAddrFromStringAddr(addr));
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}
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/**
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* Returns a randomely generated mac address using the given Random object and the same
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* OUI values as the given MacAddress. The locally assigned bit is always set to 1.
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* Creates a MacAddress from the given byte array representation.
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* A valid byte array representation for a MacAddress is a non-null array of length 6.
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*
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* @param addr a byte array representation of a MAC address.
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* @return the MacAddress corresponding to the given byte array representation.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given byte array is not a valid representation.
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*/
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public static MacAddress getRandomAddress(MacAddress base, Random r) {
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long longAddr = (base.mAddr & OUI_MASK) | (NIC_MASK & r.nextLong()) | LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK;
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return new MacAddress(longAddr);
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public static MacAddress fromBytes(byte[] addr) {
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return new MacAddress(longAddrFromByteAddr(addr));
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}
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/**
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* Returns a generated MAC address whose 24 least significant bits constituting the
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* NIC part of the address are randomly selected.
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*
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* The locally assigned bit is always set to 1. The multicast bit is always set to 0.
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*
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* @return a random locally assigned MacAddress.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static MacAddress createRandomUnicastAddress() {
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return createRandomUnicastAddress(BASE_GOOGLE_MAC, new Random());
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}
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/**
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* Returns a randomly generated MAC address using the given Random object and the same
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* OUI values as the given MacAddress.
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*
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* The locally assigned bit is always set to 1. The multicast bit is always set to 0.
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*
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* @param base a base MacAddress whose OUI is used for generating the random address.
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* @param r a standard Java Random object used for generating the random address.
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* @return a random locally assigned MacAddress.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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public static MacAddress createRandomUnicastAddress(MacAddress base, Random r) {
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long addr = (base.mAddr & OUI_MASK) | (NIC_MASK & r.nextLong());
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addr = addr | LOCALLY_ASSIGNED_MASK;
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addr = addr & ~MULTICAST_MASK;
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return new MacAddress(addr);
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}
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// Convenience function for working around the lack of byte literals.
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@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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package android.net.metrics;
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import android.net.MacAddress;
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import android.os.Process;
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import android.os.SystemClock;
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import android.util.SparseIntArray;
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@@ -80,13 +81,13 @@ public class WakeupStats {
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}
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switch (ev.dstHwAddr.addressType()) {
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case UNICAST:
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case MacAddress.TYPE_UNICAST:
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l2UnicastCount++;
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break;
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case MULTICAST:
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case MacAddress.TYPE_MULTICAST:
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l2MulticastCount++;
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break;
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case BROADCAST:
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case MacAddress.TYPE_BROADCAST:
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l2BroadcastCount++;
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break;
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default:
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