diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/Bubble.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/Bubble.java
index 7f78ddf2cf1c5..6da7bc8a2ade0 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/Bubble.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/Bubble.java
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
  */
 package com.android.systemui.bubbles;
 
-import static android.app.Notification.FLAG_BUBBLE;
 import static android.os.AsyncTask.Status.FINISHED;
 import static android.view.Display.INVALID_DISPLAY;
 
@@ -29,21 +28,19 @@ import android.app.PendingIntent;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
-import android.content.pm.LauncherApps;
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.content.pm.ShortcutInfo;
 import android.content.res.Resources;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 import android.graphics.Path;
-import android.graphics.Rect;
 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
-import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.graphics.drawable.Icon;
 import android.os.UserHandle;
 import android.provider.Settings;
-import android.service.notification.StatusBarNotification;
 import android.util.Log;
 
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.android.internal.logging.InstanceId;
 import com.android.systemui.shared.system.SysUiStatsLog;
 import com.android.systemui.statusbar.notification.collection.NotificationEntry;
 
@@ -57,17 +54,12 @@ import java.util.Objects;
 class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
     private static final String TAG = "Bubble";
 
-    /**
-     * NotificationEntry associated with the bubble. A null value implies this bubble is loaded
-     * from disk.
-     */
-    @Nullable
-    private NotificationEntry mEntry;
     private final String mKey;
 
     private long mLastUpdated;
     private long mLastAccessed;
 
+    @Nullable
     private BubbleController.NotificationSuppressionChangedListener mSuppressionListener;
 
     /** Whether the bubble should show a dot for the notification indicating updated content. */
@@ -75,8 +67,6 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
 
     /** Whether flyout text should be suppressed, regardless of any other flags or state. */
     private boolean mSuppressFlyout;
-    /** Whether this bubble should auto expand regardless of the normal flag, used for overflow. */
-    private boolean mShouldAutoExpand;
 
     // Items that are typically loaded later
     private String mAppName;
@@ -92,6 +82,7 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
      * Presentational info about the flyout.
      */
     public static class FlyoutMessage {
+        @Nullable public Icon senderIcon;
         @Nullable public Drawable senderAvatar;
         @Nullable public CharSequence senderName;
         @Nullable public CharSequence message;
@@ -109,16 +100,39 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
     private UserHandle mUser;
     @NonNull
     private String mPackageName;
+    @Nullable
+    private String mTitle;
+    @Nullable
+    private Icon mIcon;
+    private boolean mIsBubble;
+    private boolean mIsVisuallyInterruptive;
+    private boolean mIsClearable;
+    private boolean mShouldSuppressNotificationDot;
+    private boolean mShouldSuppressNotificationList;
+    private boolean mShouldSuppressPeek;
     private int mDesiredHeight;
     @DimenRes
     private int mDesiredHeightResId;
 
+    /** for logging **/
+    @Nullable
+    private InstanceId mInstanceId;
+    @Nullable
+    private String mChannelId;
+    private int mNotificationId;
+    private int mAppUid = -1;
+
+    @Nullable
+    private PendingIntent mIntent;
+    @Nullable
+    private PendingIntent mDeleteIntent;
+
     /**
      * Create a bubble with limited information based on given {@link ShortcutInfo}.
      * Note: Currently this is only being used when the bubble is persisted to disk.
      */
     Bubble(@NonNull final String key, @NonNull final ShortcutInfo shortcutInfo,
-            final int desiredHeight, final int desiredHeightResId) {
+            final int desiredHeight, final int desiredHeightResId, @Nullable final String title) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(key);
         Objects.requireNonNull(shortcutInfo);
         mShortcutInfo = shortcutInfo;
@@ -126,8 +140,10 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         mFlags = 0;
         mUser = shortcutInfo.getUserHandle();
         mPackageName = shortcutInfo.getPackage();
+        mIcon = shortcutInfo.getIcon();
         mDesiredHeight = desiredHeight;
         mDesiredHeightResId = desiredHeightResId;
+        mTitle = title;
     }
 
     /** Used in tests when no UI is required. */
@@ -145,12 +161,6 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         return mKey;
     }
 
-    @Nullable
-    public NotificationEntry getEntry() {
-        return mEntry;
-    }
-
-    @NonNull
     public UserHandle getUser() {
         return mUser;
     }
@@ -203,14 +213,7 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
 
     @Nullable
     public String getTitle() {
-        final CharSequence titleCharSeq;
-        if (mEntry == null) {
-            titleCharSeq = null;
-        } else {
-            titleCharSeq = mEntry.getSbn().getNotification().extras.getCharSequence(
-                    Notification.EXTRA_TITLE);
-        }
-        return titleCharSeq != null ? titleCharSeq.toString() : null;
+        return mTitle;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -331,17 +334,44 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
     void setEntry(@NonNull final NotificationEntry entry) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(entry);
         Objects.requireNonNull(entry.getSbn());
-        mEntry = entry;
         mLastUpdated = entry.getSbn().getPostTime();
-        mFlags = entry.getSbn().getNotification().flags;
+        mIsBubble = entry.getSbn().getNotification().isBubbleNotification();
         mPackageName = entry.getSbn().getPackageName();
         mUser = entry.getSbn().getUser();
+        mTitle = getTitle(entry);
+        mIsClearable = entry.isClearable();
+        mShouldSuppressNotificationDot = entry.shouldSuppressNotificationDot();
+        mShouldSuppressNotificationList = entry.shouldSuppressNotificationList();
+        mShouldSuppressPeek = entry.shouldSuppressPeek();
+        mChannelId = entry.getSbn().getNotification().getChannelId();
+        mNotificationId = entry.getSbn().getId();
+        mAppUid = entry.getSbn().getUid();
+        mInstanceId = entry.getSbn().getInstanceId();
+        mFlyoutMessage = BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(entry);
+        if (entry.getRanking() != null) {
+            mShortcutInfo = entry.getRanking().getShortcutInfo() != null
+                    ? entry.getRanking().getShortcutInfo() : mShortcutInfo;
+            mIsVisuallyInterruptive = entry.getRanking().visuallyInterruptive();
+        }
         if (entry.getBubbleMetadata() != null) {
+            mFlags = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getFlags();
             mDesiredHeight = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getDesiredHeight();
             mDesiredHeightResId = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getDesiredHeightResId();
+            mIcon = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getIcon();
+            mIntent = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getIntent();
+            mDeleteIntent = entry.getBubbleMetadata().getDeleteIntent();
         }
     }
 
+    @Nullable
+    Icon getIcon() {
+        return mIcon;
+    }
+
+    boolean isVisuallyInterruptive() {
+        return mIsVisuallyInterruptive;
+    }
+
     /**
      * @return the last time this bubble was updated or accessed, whichever is most recent.
      */
@@ -364,6 +394,19 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         return mExpandedView != null ? mExpandedView.getVirtualDisplayId() : INVALID_DISPLAY;
     }
 
+    public InstanceId getInstanceId() {
+        return mInstanceId;
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    public String getChannelId() {
+        return mChannelId;
+    }
+
+    public int getNotificationId() {
+        return mNotificationId;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Should be invoked whenever a Bubble is accessed (selected while expanded).
      */
@@ -384,24 +427,19 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
      * Whether this notification should be shown in the shade.
      */
     boolean showInShade() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return false;
-        return !shouldSuppressNotification() || !mEntry.isClearable();
+        return !shouldSuppressNotification() || !mIsClearable;
     }
 
     /**
      * Sets whether this notification should be suppressed in the shade.
      */
     void setSuppressNotification(boolean suppressNotification) {
-        if (mEntry == null) return;
         boolean prevShowInShade = showInShade();
-        Notification.BubbleMetadata data = mEntry.getBubbleMetadata();
-        int flags = data.getFlags();
         if (suppressNotification) {
-            flags |= Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATION;
+            mFlags |= Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATION;
         } else {
-            flags &= ~Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATION;
+            mFlags &= ~Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATION;
         }
-        data.setFlags(flags);
 
         if (showInShade() != prevShowInShade && mSuppressionListener != null) {
             mSuppressionListener.onBubbleNotificationSuppressionChange(this);
@@ -424,9 +462,8 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
      */
     @Override
     public boolean showDot() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return false;
         return mShowBubbleUpdateDot
-                && !mEntry.shouldSuppressNotificationDot()
+                && !mShouldSuppressNotificationDot
                 && !shouldSuppressNotification();
     }
 
@@ -434,10 +471,9 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
      * Whether the flyout for the bubble should be shown.
      */
     boolean showFlyout() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return false;
-        return !mSuppressFlyout && !mEntry.shouldSuppressPeek()
+        return !mSuppressFlyout && !mShouldSuppressPeek
                 && !shouldSuppressNotification()
-                && !mEntry.shouldSuppressNotificationList();
+                && !mShouldSuppressNotificationList;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -480,25 +516,14 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Whether shortcut information should be used to populate the bubble.
-     * <p>
-     * To populate the activity use {@link LauncherApps#startShortcut(ShortcutInfo, Rect, Bundle)}.
-     * To populate the icon use {@link LauncherApps#getShortcutIconDrawable(ShortcutInfo, int)}.
-     */
-    boolean usingShortcutInfo() {
-        return mEntry != null && mEntry.getBubbleMetadata().getShortcutId() != null
-                || mShortcutInfo != null;
+    @Nullable
+    PendingIntent getBubbleIntent() {
+        return mIntent;
     }
 
     @Nullable
-    PendingIntent getBubbleIntent() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return null;
-        Notification.BubbleMetadata data = mEntry.getBubbleMetadata();
-        if (data != null) {
-            return data.getIntent();
-        }
-        return null;
+    PendingIntent getDeleteIntent() {
+        return mDeleteIntent;
     }
 
     Intent getSettingsIntent(final Context context) {
@@ -514,8 +539,12 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         return intent;
     }
 
+    public int getAppUid() {
+        return mAppUid;
+    }
+
     private int getUid(final Context context) {
-        if (mEntry != null) return mEntry.getSbn().getUid();
+        if (mAppUid != -1) return mAppUid;
         final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
         if (pm == null) return -1;
         try {
@@ -548,24 +577,27 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
     }
 
     private boolean shouldSuppressNotification() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return true;
-        return mEntry.getBubbleMetadata() != null
-                && mEntry.getBubbleMetadata().isNotificationSuppressed();
+        return isEnabled(Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_SUPPRESS_NOTIFICATION);
     }
 
-    boolean shouldAutoExpand() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return mShouldAutoExpand;
-        Notification.BubbleMetadata metadata = mEntry.getBubbleMetadata();
-        return (metadata != null && metadata.getAutoExpandBubble()) ||  mShouldAutoExpand;
+    public boolean shouldAutoExpand() {
+        return isEnabled(Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_AUTO_EXPAND_BUBBLE);
     }
 
     void setShouldAutoExpand(boolean shouldAutoExpand) {
-        mShouldAutoExpand = shouldAutoExpand;
+        if (shouldAutoExpand) {
+            enable(Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_AUTO_EXPAND_BUBBLE);
+        } else {
+            disable(Notification.BubbleMetadata.FLAG_AUTO_EXPAND_BUBBLE);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void setIsBubble(final boolean isBubble) {
+        mIsBubble = isBubble;
     }
 
     public boolean isBubble() {
-        if (mEntry == null) return (mFlags & FLAG_BUBBLE) != 0;
-        return (mEntry.getSbn().getNotification().flags & FLAG_BUBBLE) != 0;
+        return mIsBubble;
     }
 
     public void enable(int option) {
@@ -576,6 +608,10 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
         mFlags &= ~option;
     }
 
+    public boolean isEnabled(int option) {
+        return (mFlags & option) != 0;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String toString() {
         return "Bubble{" + mKey + '}';
@@ -610,34 +646,24 @@ class Bubble implements BubbleViewProvider {
 
     @Override
     public void logUIEvent(int bubbleCount, int action, float normalX, float normalY, int index) {
-        if (this.getEntry() == null
-                || this.getEntry().getSbn() == null) {
-            SysUiStatsLog.write(SysUiStatsLog.BUBBLE_UI_CHANGED,
-                    null /* package name */,
-                    null /* notification channel */,
-                    0 /* notification ID */,
-                    0 /* bubble position */,
-                    bubbleCount,
-                    action,
-                    normalX,
-                    normalY,
-                    false /* unread bubble */,
-                    false /* on-going bubble */,
-                    false /* isAppForeground (unused) */);
-        } else {
-            StatusBarNotification notification = this.getEntry().getSbn();
-            SysUiStatsLog.write(SysUiStatsLog.BUBBLE_UI_CHANGED,
-                    notification.getPackageName(),
-                    notification.getNotification().getChannelId(),
-                    notification.getId(),
-                    index,
-                    bubbleCount,
-                    action,
-                    normalX,
-                    normalY,
-                    this.showInShade(),
-                    false /* isOngoing (unused) */,
-                    false /* isAppForeground (unused) */);
-        }
+        SysUiStatsLog.write(SysUiStatsLog.BUBBLE_UI_CHANGED,
+                mPackageName,
+                mChannelId,
+                mNotificationId,
+                index,
+                bubbleCount,
+                action,
+                normalX,
+                normalY,
+                showInShade(),
+                false /* isOngoing (unused) */,
+                false /* isAppForeground (unused) */);
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    private static String getTitle(@NonNull final NotificationEntry e) {
+        final CharSequence titleCharSeq = e.getSbn().getNotification().extras.getCharSequence(
+                Notification.EXTRA_TITLE);
+        return titleCharSeq == null ? null : titleCharSeq.toString();
     }
 }
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleController.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleController.java
index c4c5da42ec06d..b2c5402c7cd35 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleController.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleController.java
@@ -505,8 +505,7 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
         addNotifCallback(new NotifCallback() {
             @Override
             public void removeNotification(NotificationEntry entry, int reason) {
-                mNotificationEntryManager.performRemoveNotification(entry.getSbn(),
-                        reason);
+                mNotificationEntryManager.performRemoveNotification(entry.getSbn(), reason);
             }
 
             @Override
@@ -637,8 +636,13 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
                 mStackView.setExpandListener(mExpandListener);
             }
 
-            mStackView.setUnbubbleConversationCallback(notificationEntry ->
-                    onUserChangedBubble(notificationEntry, false /* shouldBubble */));
+            mStackView.setUnbubbleConversationCallback(key -> {
+                final NotificationEntry entry =
+                        mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(key);
+                if (entry != null) {
+                    onUserChangedBubble(entry, false /* shouldBubble */);
+                }
+            });
         }
 
         addToWindowManagerMaybe();
@@ -1024,10 +1028,7 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
      * @param entry the notification to change bubble state for.
      * @param shouldBubble whether the notification should show as a bubble or not.
      */
-    public void onUserChangedBubble(@Nullable final NotificationEntry entry, boolean shouldBubble) {
-        if (entry == null) {
-            return;
-        }
+    public void onUserChangedBubble(@NonNull final NotificationEntry entry, boolean shouldBubble) {
         NotificationChannel channel = entry.getChannel();
         final String appPkg = entry.getSbn().getPackageName();
         final int appUid = entry.getSbn().getUid();
@@ -1103,7 +1104,8 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
             mBubbleData.removeSuppressedSummary(groupKey);
 
             // Remove any associated bubble children with the summary
-            final List<Bubble> bubbleChildren = mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(groupKey);
+            final List<Bubble> bubbleChildren = mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(
+                    groupKey, mNotificationEntryManager);
             for (int i = 0; i < bubbleChildren.size(); i++) {
                 removeBubble(bubbleChildren.get(i).getKey(), DISMISS_GROUP_CANCELLED);
             }
@@ -1161,21 +1163,18 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
 
     private void setIsBubble(@NonNull final Bubble b, final boolean isBubble) {
         Objects.requireNonNull(b);
-        if (isBubble) {
-            b.enable(FLAG_BUBBLE);
-        } else {
-            b.disable(FLAG_BUBBLE);
-        }
-        if (b.getEntry() != null) {
+        b.setIsBubble(isBubble);
+        final NotificationEntry entry = mNotificationEntryManager
+                .getPendingOrActiveNotif(b.getKey());
+        if (entry != null) {
             // Updating the entry to be a bubble will trigger our normal update flow
-            setIsBubble(b.getEntry(), isBubble, b.shouldAutoExpand());
+            setIsBubble(entry, isBubble, b.shouldAutoExpand());
         } else if (isBubble) {
-            // If we have no entry to update, it's a persisted bubble so
-            // we need to add it to the stack ourselves
+            // If bubble doesn't exist, it's a persisted bubble so we need to add it to the
+            // stack ourselves
             Bubble bubble = mBubbleData.getOrCreateBubble(null, b /* persistedBubble */);
             inflateAndAdd(bubble, bubble.shouldAutoExpand() /* suppressFlyout */,
                     !bubble.shouldAutoExpand() /* showInShade */);
-
         }
     }
 
@@ -1214,6 +1213,8 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
                 if (reason == DISMISS_NOTIF_CANCEL) {
                     bubblesToBeRemovedFromRepository.add(bubble);
                 }
+                final NotificationEntry entry = mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(
+                        bubble.getKey());
                 if (!mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(bubble.getKey())) {
                     if (!mBubbleData.hasOverflowBubbleWithKey(bubble.getKey())
                         && (!bubble.showInShade()
@@ -1222,26 +1223,27 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
                         // The bubble is now gone & the notification is hidden from the shade, so
                         // time to actually remove it
                         for (NotifCallback cb : mCallbacks) {
-                            if (bubble.getEntry() != null) {
-                                cb.removeNotification(bubble.getEntry(), REASON_CANCEL);
+                            if (entry != null) {
+                                cb.removeNotification(entry, REASON_CANCEL);
                             }
                         }
                     } else {
                         if (bubble.isBubble()) {
                             setIsBubble(bubble, false /* isBubble */);
                         }
-                        if (bubble.getEntry() != null && bubble.getEntry().getRow() != null) {
-                            bubble.getEntry().getRow().updateBubbleButton();
+                        if (entry != null && entry.getRow() != null) {
+                            entry.getRow().updateBubbleButton();
                         }
                     }
 
                 }
-                if (bubble.getEntry() != null) {
-                    final String groupKey = bubble.getEntry().getSbn().getGroupKey();
-                    if (mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(groupKey).isEmpty()) {
+                if (entry != null) {
+                    final String groupKey = entry.getSbn().getGroupKey();
+                    if (mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(
+                            groupKey, mNotificationEntryManager).isEmpty()) {
                         // Time to potentially remove the summary
                         for (NotifCallback cb : mCallbacks) {
-                            cb.maybeCancelSummary(bubble.getEntry());
+                            cb.maybeCancelSummary(entry);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -1266,9 +1268,12 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
 
             if (update.selectionChanged && mStackView != null) {
                 mStackView.setSelectedBubble(update.selectedBubble);
-                if (update.selectedBubble != null && update.selectedBubble.getEntry() != null) {
-                    mNotificationGroupManager.updateSuppression(
-                            update.selectedBubble.getEntry());
+                if (update.selectedBubble != null) {
+                    final NotificationEntry entry = mNotificationEntryManager
+                            .getPendingOrActiveNotif(update.selectedBubble.getKey());
+                    if (entry != null) {
+                        mNotificationGroupManager.updateSuppression(entry);
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -1341,7 +1346,8 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
         }
 
         String groupKey = entry.getSbn().getGroupKey();
-        ArrayList<Bubble> bubbleChildren = mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(groupKey);
+        ArrayList<Bubble> bubbleChildren = mBubbleData.getBubblesInGroup(
+                groupKey, mNotificationEntryManager);
         boolean isSuppressedSummary = (mBubbleData.isSummarySuppressed(groupKey)
                 && mBubbleData.getSummaryKey(groupKey).equals(entry.getKey()));
         boolean isSummary = entry.getSbn().getNotification().isGroupSummary();
@@ -1361,9 +1367,15 @@ public class BubbleController implements ConfigurationController.ConfigurationLi
                     // As far as group manager is concerned, once a child is no longer shown
                     // in the shade, it is essentially removed.
                     Bubble bubbleChild = mBubbleData.getAnyBubbleWithkey(child.getKey());
-                    mNotificationGroupManager.onEntryRemoved(bubbleChild.getEntry());
-                    bubbleChild.setSuppressNotification(true);
-                    bubbleChild.setShowDot(false /* show */);
+                    if (bubbleChild != null) {
+                        final NotificationEntry entry = mNotificationEntryManager
+                                .getPendingOrActiveNotif(bubbleChild.getKey());
+                        if (entry != null) {
+                            mNotificationGroupManager.onEntryRemoved(entry);
+                        }
+                        bubbleChild.setSuppressNotification(true);
+                        bubbleChild.setShowDot(false /* show */);
+                    }
                 } else {
                     // non-bubbled children can be removed
                     for (NotifCallback cb : mCallbacks) {
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleData.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleData.java
index 20a9a8cf324c4..c8706126c1ad5 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleData.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleData.java
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import static com.android.systemui.bubbles.BubbleDebugConfig.TAG_BUBBLES;
 import static com.android.systemui.bubbles.BubbleDebugConfig.TAG_WITH_CLASS_NAME;
 
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
-import android.app.Notification;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.util.Log;
@@ -34,6 +33,7 @@ import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 import com.android.systemui.R;
 import com.android.systemui.bubbles.BubbleController.DismissReason;
+import com.android.systemui.statusbar.notification.NotificationEntryManager;
 import com.android.systemui.statusbar.notification.collection.NotificationEntry;
 
 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
@@ -256,8 +256,7 @@ public class BubbleData {
         }
         mPendingBubbles.remove(bubble.getKey()); // No longer pending once we're here
         Bubble prevBubble = getBubbleInStackWithKey(bubble.getKey());
-        suppressFlyout |= bubble.getEntry() == null
-                || !bubble.getEntry().getRanking().visuallyInterruptive();
+        suppressFlyout |= !bubble.isVisuallyInterruptive();
 
         if (prevBubble == null) {
             // Create a new bubble
@@ -335,13 +334,15 @@ public class BubbleData {
      * Retrieves any bubbles that are part of the notification group represented by the provided
      * group key.
      */
-    ArrayList<Bubble> getBubblesInGroup(@Nullable String groupKey) {
+    ArrayList<Bubble> getBubblesInGroup(@Nullable String groupKey, @NonNull
+            NotificationEntryManager nem) {
         ArrayList<Bubble> bubbleChildren = new ArrayList<>();
         if (groupKey == null) {
             return bubbleChildren;
         }
         for (Bubble b : mBubbles) {
-            if (b.getEntry() != null && groupKey.equals(b.getEntry().getSbn().getGroupKey())) {
+            final NotificationEntry entry = nem.getPendingOrActiveNotif(b.getKey());
+            if (entry != null && groupKey.equals(entry.getSbn().getGroupKey())) {
                 bubbleChildren.add(b);
             }
         }
@@ -439,9 +440,7 @@ public class BubbleData {
             Bubble newSelected = mBubbles.get(newIndex);
             setSelectedBubbleInternal(newSelected);
         }
-        if (bubbleToRemove.getEntry() != null) {
-            maybeSendDeleteIntent(reason, bubbleToRemove.getEntry());
-        }
+        maybeSendDeleteIntent(reason, bubbleToRemove);
     }
 
     void overflowBubble(@DismissReason int reason, Bubble bubble) {
@@ -611,21 +610,14 @@ public class BubbleData {
         return true;
     }
 
-    private void maybeSendDeleteIntent(@DismissReason int reason,
-            @NonNull final NotificationEntry entry) {
-        if (reason == BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE) {
-            Notification.BubbleMetadata bubbleMetadata = entry.getBubbleMetadata();
-            PendingIntent deleteIntent = bubbleMetadata != null
-                    ? bubbleMetadata.getDeleteIntent()
-                    : null;
-            if (deleteIntent != null) {
-                try {
-                    deleteIntent.send();
-                } catch (PendingIntent.CanceledException e) {
-                    Log.w(TAG, "Failed to send delete intent for bubble with key: "
-                            + entry.getKey());
-                }
-            }
+    private void maybeSendDeleteIntent(@DismissReason int reason, @NonNull final Bubble bubble) {
+        if (reason != BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE) return;
+        PendingIntent deleteIntent = bubble.getDeleteIntent();
+        if (deleteIntent == null) return;
+        try {
+            deleteIntent.send();
+        } catch (PendingIntent.CanceledException e) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "Failed to send delete intent for bubble with key: " + bubble.getKey());
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleDataRepository.kt b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleDataRepository.kt
index d20f40559b5d9..0c25d144938c2 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleDataRepository.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleDataRepository.kt
@@ -74,11 +74,15 @@ internal class BubbleDataRepository @Inject constructor(
 
     private fun transform(userId: Int, bubbles: List<Bubble>): List<BubbleEntity> {
         return bubbles.mapNotNull { b ->
-            var shortcutId = b.shortcutInfo?.id
-            if (shortcutId == null) shortcutId = b.entry?.bubbleMetadata?.shortcutId
-            if (shortcutId == null) return@mapNotNull null
-            BubbleEntity(userId, b.packageName, shortcutId, b.key, b.rawDesiredHeight,
-                    b.rawDesiredHeightResId)
+            BubbleEntity(
+                    userId,
+                    b.packageName,
+                    b.shortcutInfo?.id ?: return@mapNotNull null,
+                    b.key,
+                    b.rawDesiredHeight,
+                    b.rawDesiredHeightResId,
+                    b.title
+            )
         }
     }
 
@@ -159,8 +163,13 @@ internal class BubbleDataRepository @Inject constructor(
         val bubbles = entities.mapNotNull { entity ->
             shortcutMap[ShortcutKey(entity.userId, entity.packageName)]
                     ?.first { shortcutInfo -> entity.shortcutId == shortcutInfo.id }
-                    ?.let { shortcutInfo -> Bubble(entity.key, shortcutInfo, entity.desiredHeight,
-                            entity.desiredHeightResId) }
+                    ?.let { shortcutInfo -> Bubble(
+                            entity.key,
+                            shortcutInfo,
+                            entity.desiredHeight,
+                            entity.desiredHeightResId,
+                            entity.title
+                    ) }
         }
         uiScope.launch { cb(bubbles) }
     }
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleExpandedView.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleExpandedView.java
index 6dcc9dcdc63ce..471a769c82045 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleExpandedView.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleExpandedView.java
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ public class BubbleExpandedView extends LinearLayout {
                             return;
                         }
                         try {
-                            if (!mIsOverflow && mBubble.usingShortcutInfo()) {
+                            if (!mIsOverflow && mBubble.getShortcutInfo() != null) {
                                 options.setApplyActivityFlagsForBubbles(true);
                                 mActivityView.startShortcutActivity(mBubble.getShortcutInfo(),
                                         options, null /* sourceBounds */);
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleFlyoutView.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleFlyoutView.java
index 8c76cda3290f9..1fa3aaae5e617 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleFlyoutView.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleFlyoutView.java
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import android.graphics.Paint;
 import android.graphics.Path;
 import android.graphics.PointF;
 import android.graphics.RectF;
+import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
 import android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
@@ -223,9 +224,10 @@ public class BubbleFlyoutView extends FrameLayout {
             float[] dotCenter,
             boolean hideDot) {
 
-        if (flyoutMessage.senderAvatar != null && flyoutMessage.isGroupChat) {
+        final Drawable senderAvatar = flyoutMessage.senderAvatar;
+        if (senderAvatar != null && flyoutMessage.isGroupChat) {
             mSenderAvatar.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
-            mSenderAvatar.setImageDrawable(flyoutMessage.senderAvatar);
+            mSenderAvatar.setImageDrawable(senderAvatar);
         } else {
             mSenderAvatar.setVisibility(GONE);
             mSenderAvatar.setTranslationX(0);
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleIconFactory.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleIconFactory.java
index 74231c648f006..a799f2d739e5d 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleIconFactory.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleIconFactory.java
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
  */
 package com.android.systemui.bubbles;
 
-import android.app.Notification;
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.pm.LauncherApps;
@@ -50,15 +51,14 @@ public class BubbleIconFactory extends BaseIconFactory {
     /**
      * Returns the drawable that the developer has provided to display in the bubble.
      */
-    Drawable getBubbleDrawable(Context context, ShortcutInfo shortcutInfo,
-            Notification.BubbleMetadata metadata) {
+    Drawable getBubbleDrawable(@NonNull final Context context,
+            @Nullable final ShortcutInfo shortcutInfo, @Nullable final Icon ic) {
         if (shortcutInfo != null) {
             LauncherApps launcherApps =
                     (LauncherApps) context.getSystemService(Context.LAUNCHER_APPS_SERVICE);
             int density = context.getResources().getConfiguration().densityDpi;
             return launcherApps.getShortcutIconDrawable(shortcutInfo, density);
         } else {
-            Icon ic = metadata.getIcon();
             if (ic != null) {
                 if (ic.getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI
                         || ic.getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI_ADAPTIVE_BITMAP) {
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleLoggerImpl.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleLoggerImpl.java
index c5faae0d703e1..c1dd8c36ff6f7 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleLoggerImpl.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleLoggerImpl.java
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
 
 package com.android.systemui.bubbles;
 
-import android.service.notification.StatusBarNotification;
-
 import com.android.internal.logging.UiEventLoggerImpl;
 
 /**
@@ -32,12 +30,11 @@ public class BubbleLoggerImpl extends UiEventLoggerImpl implements BubbleLogger
      * @param e UI event
      */
     public void log(Bubble b, UiEventEnum e) {
-        if (b.getEntry() == null) {
+        if (b.getInstanceId() == null) {
             // Added from persistence -- TODO log this with specific event?
             return;
         }
-        StatusBarNotification sbn = b.getEntry().getSbn();
-        logWithInstanceId(e, sbn.getUid(), sbn.getPackageName(), sbn.getInstanceId());
+        logWithInstanceId(e, b.getAppUid(), b.getPackageName(), b.getInstanceId());
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleOverflowActivity.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleOverflowActivity.java
index b4672c14b49a3..ea324af3bd1a2 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleOverflowActivity.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleOverflowActivity.java
@@ -300,9 +300,7 @@ class BubbleOverflowAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<BubbleOverflowAdapter.V
                 });
 
         // If the bubble was persisted, the entry is null but it should have shortcut info
-        ShortcutInfo info = b.getEntry() == null
-                ? b.getShortcutInfo()
-                : b.getEntry().getRanking().getShortcutInfo();
+        ShortcutInfo info = b.getShortcutInfo();
         if (info == null) {
             Log.d(TAG, "ShortcutInfo required to bubble but none found for " + b);
         } else {
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleStackView.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleStackView.java
index d5fe9b2953dee..a59d2c013c27a 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleStackView.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleStackView.java
@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ import com.android.systemui.bubbles.animation.StackAnimationController;
 import com.android.systemui.model.SysUiState;
 import com.android.systemui.shared.system.QuickStepContract;
 import com.android.systemui.shared.system.SysUiStatsLog;
-import com.android.systemui.statusbar.notification.collection.NotificationEntry;
 import com.android.systemui.statusbar.phone.CollapsedStatusBarFragment;
 import com.android.systemui.util.DismissCircleView;
 import com.android.systemui.util.FloatingContentCoordinator;
@@ -287,7 +286,7 @@ public class BubbleStackView extends FrameLayout
     private BubbleController.BubbleExpandListener mExpandListener;
 
     /** Callback to run when we want to unbubble the given notification's conversation. */
-    private Consumer<NotificationEntry> mUnbubbleConversationCallback;
+    private Consumer<String> mUnbubbleConversationCallback;
 
     private SysUiState mSysUiState;
 
@@ -997,10 +996,7 @@ public class BubbleStackView extends FrameLayout
         mManageMenu.findViewById(R.id.bubble_manage_menu_dont_bubble_container).setOnClickListener(
                 view -> {
                     showManageMenu(false /* show */);
-                    final Bubble bubble = mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble();
-                    if (bubble != null && mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(bubble.getKey())) {
-                        mUnbubbleConversationCallback.accept(bubble.getEntry());
-                    }
+                    mUnbubbleConversationCallback.accept(mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble().getKey());
                 });
 
         mManageMenu.findViewById(R.id.bubble_manage_menu_settings_container).setOnClickListener(
@@ -1348,7 +1344,7 @@ public class BubbleStackView extends FrameLayout
 
     /** Sets the function to call to un-bubble the given conversation. */
     public void setUnbubbleConversationCallback(
-            Consumer<NotificationEntry> unbubbleConversationCallback) {
+            Consumer<String> unbubbleConversationCallback) {
         mUnbubbleConversationCallback = unbubbleConversationCallback;
     }
 
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleViewInfoTask.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleViewInfoTask.java
index 525d5b56cc8ec..3e4ff5262bbdf 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleViewInfoTask.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleViewInfoTask.java
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
 import android.graphics.drawable.Icon;
 import android.os.AsyncTask;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
-import android.os.UserHandle;
-import android.service.notification.StatusBarNotification;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.util.Log;
 import android.util.PathParser;
@@ -53,6 +51,7 @@ import com.android.systemui.statusbar.notification.collection.NotificationEntry;
 
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
 
 /**
  * Simple task to inflate views & load necessary info to display a bubble.
@@ -129,35 +128,10 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
         @Nullable
         static BubbleViewInfo populate(Context c, BubbleStackView stackView,
                 BubbleIconFactory iconFactory, Bubble b, boolean skipInflation) {
-            final NotificationEntry entry = b.getEntry();
-            if (entry == null) {
-                // populate from ShortcutInfo when NotificationEntry is not available
-                final ShortcutInfo s = b.getShortcutInfo();
-                return populate(c, stackView, iconFactory, skipInflation || b.isInflated(),
-                        s.getPackage(), s.getUserHandle(), s, null);
-            }
-            final StatusBarNotification sbn = entry.getSbn();
-            final String bubbleShortcutId =  entry.getBubbleMetadata().getShortcutId();
-            final ShortcutInfo si = bubbleShortcutId == null
-                    ? null : entry.getRanking().getShortcutInfo();
-            return populate(
-                    c, stackView, iconFactory, skipInflation || b.isInflated(),
-                    sbn.getPackageName(), sbn.getUser(), si, entry);
-        }
-
-        private static BubbleViewInfo populate(
-                @NonNull final Context c,
-                @NonNull final BubbleStackView stackView,
-                @NonNull final BubbleIconFactory iconFactory,
-                final boolean isInflated,
-                @NonNull final String packageName,
-                @NonNull final UserHandle user,
-                @Nullable final ShortcutInfo shortcutInfo,
-                @Nullable final NotificationEntry entry) {
             BubbleViewInfo info = new BubbleViewInfo();
 
             // View inflation: only should do this once per bubble
-            if (!isInflated) {
+            if (!skipInflation && !b.isInflated()) {
                 LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(c);
                 info.imageView = (BadgedImageView) inflater.inflate(
                         R.layout.bubble_view, stackView, false /* attachToRoot */);
@@ -167,8 +141,8 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
                 info.expandedView.setStackView(stackView);
             }
 
-            if (shortcutInfo != null) {
-                info.shortcutInfo = shortcutInfo;
+            if (b.getShortcutInfo() != null) {
+                info.shortcutInfo = b.getShortcutInfo();
             }
 
             // App name & app icon
@@ -178,7 +152,7 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
             Drawable appIcon;
             try {
                 appInfo = pm.getApplicationInfo(
-                        packageName,
+                        b.getPackageName(),
                         PackageManager.MATCH_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES
                                 | PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS
                                 | PackageManager.MATCH_DIRECT_BOOT_UNAWARE
@@ -186,17 +160,17 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
                 if (appInfo != null) {
                     info.appName = String.valueOf(pm.getApplicationLabel(appInfo));
                 }
-                appIcon = pm.getApplicationIcon(packageName);
-                badgedIcon = pm.getUserBadgedIcon(appIcon, user);
+                appIcon = pm.getApplicationIcon(b.getPackageName());
+                badgedIcon = pm.getUserBadgedIcon(appIcon, b.getUser());
             } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException exception) {
                 // If we can't find package... don't think we should show the bubble.
-                Log.w(TAG, "Unable to find package: " + packageName);
+                Log.w(TAG, "Unable to find package: " + b.getPackageName());
                 return null;
             }
 
             // Badged bubble image
             Drawable bubbleDrawable = iconFactory.getBubbleDrawable(c, info.shortcutInfo,
-                    entry == null ? null : entry.getBubbleMetadata());
+                    b.getIcon());
             if (bubbleDrawable == null) {
                 // Default to app icon
                 bubbleDrawable = appIcon;
@@ -222,8 +196,10 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
                     Color.WHITE, WHITE_SCRIM_ALPHA);
 
             // Flyout
-            if (entry != null) {
-                info.flyoutMessage = extractFlyoutMessage(c, entry);
+            info.flyoutMessage = b.getFlyoutMessage();
+            if (info.flyoutMessage != null) {
+                info.flyoutMessage.senderAvatar =
+                        loadSenderAvatar(c, info.flyoutMessage.senderIcon);
             }
             return info;
         }
@@ -235,8 +211,8 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
      * notification, based on its type. Returns null if there should not be an update message.
      */
     @NonNull
-    static Bubble.FlyoutMessage extractFlyoutMessage(Context context,
-            NotificationEntry entry) {
+    static Bubble.FlyoutMessage extractFlyoutMessage(NotificationEntry entry) {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(entry);
         final Notification underlyingNotif = entry.getSbn().getNotification();
         final Class<? extends Notification.Style> style = underlyingNotif.getNotificationStyle();
 
@@ -264,20 +240,9 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
                 if (latestMessage != null) {
                     bubbleMessage.message = latestMessage.getText();
                     Person sender = latestMessage.getSenderPerson();
-                    bubbleMessage.senderName = sender != null
-                            ? sender.getName()
-                            : null;
-
+                    bubbleMessage.senderName = sender != null ? sender.getName() : null;
                     bubbleMessage.senderAvatar = null;
-                    if (sender != null && sender.getIcon() != null) {
-                        if (sender.getIcon().getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI
-                                || sender.getIcon().getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI_ADAPTIVE_BITMAP) {
-                            context.grantUriPermission(context.getPackageName(),
-                                    sender.getIcon().getUri(),
-                                    Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
-                        }
-                        bubbleMessage.senderAvatar = sender.getIcon().loadDrawable(context);
-                    }
+                    bubbleMessage.senderIcon = sender != null ? sender.getIcon() : null;
                     return bubbleMessage;
                 }
             } else if (Notification.InboxStyle.class.equals(style)) {
@@ -306,4 +271,15 @@ public class BubbleViewInfoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, BubbleViewInfoTask
 
         return bubbleMessage;
     }
+
+    @Nullable
+    static Drawable loadSenderAvatar(@NonNull final Context context, @Nullable final Icon icon) {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(context);
+        if (icon == null) return null;
+        if (icon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI || icon.getType() == Icon.TYPE_URI_ADAPTIVE_BITMAP) {
+            context.grantUriPermission(context.getPackageName(),
+                    icon.getUri(), Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
+        }
+        return icon.loadDrawable(context);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleEntity.kt b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleEntity.kt
index 355c4b115c8d2..24768cd84a76d 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleEntity.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleEntity.kt
@@ -24,5 +24,6 @@ data class BubbleEntity(
     val shortcutId: String,
     val key: String,
     val desiredHeight: Int,
-    @DimenRes val desiredHeightResId: Int
+    @DimenRes val desiredHeightResId: Int,
+    val title: String? = null
 )
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelper.kt b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelper.kt
index a8faf258da07f..66fff3386ae14 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelper.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelper.kt
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ private const val ATTR_SHORTCUT_ID = "sid"
 private const val ATTR_KEY = "key"
 private const val ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT = "h"
 private const val ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT_RES_ID = "hid"
+private const val ATTR_TITLE = "t"
 
 /**
  * Writes the bubbles in xml format into given output stream.
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ private fun writeXmlEntry(serializer: XmlSerializer, bubble: BubbleEntity) {
         serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_KEY, bubble.key)
         serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT, bubble.desiredHeight.toString())
         serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT_RES_ID, bubble.desiredHeightResId.toString())
+        bubble.title?.let { serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_TITLE, it) }
         serializer.endTag(null, TAG_BUBBLE)
     } catch (e: IOException) {
         throw RuntimeException(e)
@@ -92,7 +94,8 @@ private fun readXmlEntry(parser: XmlPullParser): BubbleEntity? {
             parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_SHORTCUT_ID) ?: return null,
             parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_KEY) ?: return null,
             parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT)?.toInt() ?: return null,
-            parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT_RES_ID)?.toInt() ?: return null
+            parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_DESIRED_HEIGHT_RES_ID)?.toInt() ?: return null,
+            parser.getAttributeWithName(ATTR_TITLE)
     )
 }
 
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleControllerTest.java b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleControllerTest.java
index 59f8c4e329a47..36398a6fc1220 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleControllerTest.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleControllerTest.java
@@ -304,6 +304,10 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
     public void testPromoteBubble_autoExpand() throws Exception {
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(mRow2.getEntry());
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(mRow.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow2.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow2.getEntry());
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
                 mRow.getEntry().getKey(), BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
 
@@ -331,6 +335,10 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(mRow2.getEntry());
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(mRow.getEntry(), /* suppressFlyout */
                 false, /* showInShade */ true);
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow2.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow2.getEntry());
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
                 mRow.getEntry().getKey(), BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
 
@@ -433,15 +441,16 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         assertTrue(mSysUiStateBubblesExpanded);
 
         // Last added is the one that is expanded
-        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry(), mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble().getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble().getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(
                 mRow2.getEntry()));
 
         // Switch which bubble is expanded
-        mBubbleData.setSelectedBubble(mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(mRow.getEntry().getKey()));
+        mBubbleData.setSelectedBubble(mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                mRow.getEntry().getKey()));
         mBubbleData.setExpanded(true);
-        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(
                 mRow.getEntry()));
 
@@ -543,27 +552,27 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(true, mRow2.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Last added is the one that is expanded
-        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(
                 mRow2.getEntry()));
 
         // Dismiss currently expanded
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey())
-                        .getEntry().getKey(),
+                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey(),
                 BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(false, mRow2.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Make sure first bubble is selected
-        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(true, mRow.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Dismiss that one
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey())
-                        .getEntry().getKey(),
+                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey(),
                 BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
 
         // Make sure state changes and collapse happens
@@ -839,6 +848,12 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
                 mRow2.getEntry(), /* suppressFlyout */ false, /* showInShade */ false);
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(
                 mRow3.getEntry(), /* suppressFlyout */ false, /* showInShade */ false);
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow2.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow2.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow3.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow3.getEntry());
         assertEquals(mBubbleData.getBubbles().size(), 3);
 
         mBubbleData.setMaxOverflowBubbles(1);
@@ -908,6 +923,8 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         // GIVEN a group summary with a bubble child
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(0);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         mEntryListener.onPendingEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
         assertTrue(mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()));
@@ -927,6 +944,8 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(0);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
         mEntryListener.onPendingEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
         assertTrue(mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()));
 
@@ -948,6 +967,8 @@ public class BubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         // GIVEN a group summary with two (non-bubble) children and one bubble child
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(2);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         mEntryListener.onPendingEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
 
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleTest.java b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleTest.java
index 72f816ff56b55..be03923e72641 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleTest.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/BubbleTest.java
@@ -86,8 +86,7 @@ public class BubbleTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         final String msg = "Hello there!";
         doReturn(Notification.Style.class).when(mNotif).getNotificationStyle();
         mExtras.putCharSequence(Notification.EXTRA_TEXT, msg);
-        assertEquals(msg, BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext,
-                mEntry).message);
+        assertEquals(msg, BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).message);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -98,8 +97,7 @@ public class BubbleTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         mExtras.putCharSequence(Notification.EXTRA_BIG_TEXT, msg);
 
         // Should be big text, not the small text.
-        assertEquals(msg, BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext,
-                mEntry).message);
+        assertEquals(msg, BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).message);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -107,8 +105,7 @@ public class BubbleTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         doReturn(Notification.MediaStyle.class).when(mNotif).getNotificationStyle();
 
         // Media notifs don't get update messages.
-        assertNull(BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext,
-                mEntry).message);
+        assertNull(BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).message);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -124,7 +121,7 @@ public class BubbleTest extends SysuiTestCase {
 
         // Should be the last one only.
         assertEquals("Really? I prefer them that way.",
-                BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext, mEntry).message);
+                BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).message);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -139,11 +136,8 @@ public class BubbleTest extends SysuiTestCase {
                                 "Oh, hello!", 0, "Mady").toBundle()});
 
         // Should be the last one only.
-        assertEquals("Oh, hello!",
-                BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext, mEntry).message);
-        assertEquals("Mady",
-                BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mContext,
-                        mEntry).senderName);
+        assertEquals("Oh, hello!", BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).message);
+        assertEquals("Mady", BubbleViewInfoTask.extractFlyoutMessage(mEntry).senderName);
     }
 
     @Test
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest.java b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest.java
index 58e06b5178c65..1c70db3a548e9 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest.java
@@ -302,6 +302,8 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
     public void testRemoveBubble_withDismissedNotif_notInOverflow() {
         mEntryListener.onEntryAdded(mRow.getEntry());
         mBubbleController.updateBubble(mRow.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(mRow.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(mRow.getEntry());
 
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.hasBubbles());
         assertFalse(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(mRow.getEntry()));
@@ -388,14 +390,14 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
                 true, mRow.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Last added is the one that is expanded
-        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry(), mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble().getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getSelectedBubble().getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(mRow2.getEntry()));
 
         // Switch which bubble is expanded
         mBubbleData.setSelectedBubble(mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(mRow.getEntry().getKey()));
         mBubbleData.setExpanded(true);
-        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(
                 mRow.getEntry()));
 
@@ -488,27 +490,27 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(true, mRow2.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Last added is the one that is expanded
-        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow2.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         assertTrue(mBubbleController.isBubbleNotificationSuppressedFromShade(
                 mRow2.getEntry()));
 
         // Dismiss currently expanded
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
                 mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
-                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry().getKey(),
+                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey(),
                 BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(false, mRow2.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Make sure first bubble is selected
-        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry(),
-                mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry());
+        assertEquals(mRow.getEntry().getKey(), mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
+                stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey());
         verify(mBubbleExpandListener).onBubbleExpandChanged(true, mRow.getEntry().getKey());
 
         // Dismiss that one
         mBubbleController.removeBubble(
                 mBubbleData.getBubbleInStackWithKey(
-                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getEntry().getKey(),
+                        stackView.getExpandedBubble().getKey()).getKey(),
                 BubbleController.DISMISS_USER_GESTURE);
 
         // Make sure state changes and collapse happens
@@ -767,6 +769,8 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(0);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
         mEntryListener.onEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
         assertTrue(mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()));
 
@@ -785,6 +789,8 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(0);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
         mEntryListener.onEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
         assertTrue(mBubbleData.hasBubbleInStackWithKey(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()));
 
@@ -807,6 +813,8 @@ public class NewNotifPipelineBubbleControllerTest extends SysuiTestCase {
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupSummary = mNotificationTestHelper.createGroup(2);
         ExpandableNotificationRow groupedBubble = mNotificationTestHelper.createBubbleInGroup();
         mEntryListener.onEntryAdded(groupedBubble.getEntry());
+        when(mNotificationEntryManager.getPendingOrActiveNotif(groupedBubble.getEntry().getKey()))
+                .thenReturn(groupedBubble.getEntry());
         groupSummary.addChildNotification(groupedBubble);
 
         // WHEN the summary is dismissed
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubblePersistentRepositoryTest.kt b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubblePersistentRepositoryTest.kt
index 1d02b8dba910b..9b8fd11febe3a 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubblePersistentRepositoryTest.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubblePersistentRepositoryTest.kt
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class BubblePersistentRepositoryTest : SysuiTestCase() {
 
     private val bubbles = listOf(
             BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-1", "key-1", 120, 0),
-            BubbleEntity(10, "com.example.chat", "alice and bob", "key-2", 0, 16537428),
+            BubbleEntity(10, "com.example.chat", "alice and bob", "key-2", 0, 16537428, "title"),
             BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-2", "key-3", 120, 0)
     )
     private lateinit var repository: BubblePersistentRepository
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleVolatileRepositoryTest.kt b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleVolatileRepositoryTest.kt
index f9d611c2bb33b..76c58339726cd 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleVolatileRepositoryTest.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleVolatileRepositoryTest.kt
@@ -37,9 +37,10 @@ class BubbleVolatileRepositoryTest : SysuiTestCase() {
     private val user0 = UserHandle.of(0)
     private val user10 = UserHandle.of(10)
 
-    private val bubble1 = BubbleEntity(0, PKG_MESSENGER, "shortcut-1", "k1", 120, 0)
-    private val bubble2 = BubbleEntity(10, PKG_CHAT, "alice and bob", "k2", 0, 16537428)
-    private val bubble3 = BubbleEntity(0, PKG_MESSENGER, "shortcut-2", "k3", 120, 0)
+    private val bubble1 = BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-1", "key-1", 120, 0)
+    private val bubble2 = BubbleEntity(10, "com.example.chat", "alice and bob",
+            "key-2", 0, 16537428, "title")
+    private val bubble3 = BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-2", "key-3", 120, 0)
 
     private val bubbles = listOf(bubble1, bubble2, bubble3)
 
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelperTest.kt b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelperTest.kt
index 49467874dd8bd..81687c7fbe1a7 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelperTest.kt
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/tests/src/com/android/systemui/bubbles/storage/BubbleXmlHelperTest.kt
@@ -31,17 +31,17 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
 class BubbleXmlHelperTest : SysuiTestCase() {
 
     private val bubbles = listOf(
-        BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-1", "k1", 120, 0),
-        BubbleEntity(10, "com.example.chat", "alice and bob", "k2", 0, 16537428),
-        BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-2", "k3", 120, 0)
+            BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-1", "k1", 120, 0),
+            BubbleEntity(10, "com.example.chat", "alice and bob", "k2", 0, 16537428, "title"),
+            BubbleEntity(0, "com.example.messenger", "shortcut-2", "k3", 120, 0)
     )
 
     @Test
     fun testWriteXml() {
         val expectedEntries = """
-            <bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-1" key="k1" h="120" hid="0" />
-            <bb uid="10" pkg="com.example.chat" sid="alice and bob" key="k2" h="0" hid="16537428" />
-            <bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-2" key="k3" h="120" hid="0" />
+<bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-1" key="k1" h="120" hid="0" />
+<bb uid="10" pkg="com.example.chat" sid="alice and bob" key="k2" h="0" hid="16537428" t="title" />
+<bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-2" key="k3" h="120" hid="0" />
         """.trimIndent()
         ByteArrayOutputStream().use {
             writeXml(it, bubbles)
@@ -54,12 +54,12 @@ class BubbleXmlHelperTest : SysuiTestCase() {
     @Test
     fun testReadXml() {
         val src = """
-            <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' standalone='yes' ?>
-            <bs>
-            <bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-1" key="k1" h="120" hid="0" />
-            <bb uid="10" pkg="com.example.chat" sid="alice and bob" key="k2" h="0" hid="16537428" />
-            <bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-2" key="k3" h="120" hid="0" />
-            </bs>
+<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' standalone='yes' ?>
+<bs>
+<bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-1" key="k1" h="120" hid="0" />
+<bb uid="10" pkg="com.example.chat" sid="alice and bob" key="k2" h="0" hid="16537428" t="title" />
+<bb uid="0" pkg="com.example.messenger" sid="shortcut-2" key="k3" h="120" hid="0" />
+</bs>
         """.trimIndent()
         val actual = readXml(ByteArrayInputStream(src.toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8)))
         assertEquals("failed parsing bubbles from xml\n$src", bubbles, actual)