Starts initializing the camera.
+ */ + @Override + protected void onResume() { + super.onResume(); + + // Start a background thread to manage camera requests + mBackgroundThread = new HandlerThread("background"); + mBackgroundThread.start(); + mBackgroundHandler = new Handler(mBackgroundThread.getLooper()); + mForegroundHandler = new Handler(getMainLooper()); + + mCameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(CAMERA_SERVICE); + + // Inflate the SurfaceView, set it as the main layout, and attach a listener + View layout = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.mainactivity, null); + mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) layout.findViewById(R.id.mainSurfaceView); + mSurfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(mSurfaceHolderCallback); + setContentView(mSurfaceView); + + // Control flow continues in mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceChanged() + } + + /** + * Called when our {@code Activity} loses focus.Tears everything back down.
+ */ + @Override + protected void onPause() { + super.onPause(); + + try { + // Ensure SurfaceHolderCallback#surfaceChanged() will run again if the user returns + mSurfaceView.getHolder().setFixedSize(/*width*/0, /*height*/0); + + // Cancel any stale preview jobs + if (mCaptureSession != null) { + mCaptureSession.close(); + mCaptureSession = null; + } + } finally { + if (mCamera != null) { + mCamera.close(); + mCamera = null; + } + } + + // Finish processing posted messages, then join on the handling thread + mBackgroundThread.quitSafely(); + try { + mBackgroundThread.join(); + } catch (InterruptedException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Background worker thread was interrupted while joined", ex); + } + + // Close the ImageReader now that the background thread has stopped + if (mCaptureBuffer != null) mCaptureBuffer.close(); + } + + /** + * Called when the user clicks on our {@code SurfaceView}, which has ID {@code mainSurfaceView} + * as defined in the {@code mainactivity.xml} layout file.Captures a full-resolution image + * and saves it to permanent storage.
+ */ + public void onClickOnSurfaceView(View v) { + if (mCaptureSession != null) { + try { + CaptureRequest.Builder requester = + mCamera.createCaptureRequest(mCamera.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE); + requester.addTarget(mCaptureBuffer.getSurface()); + try { + // This handler can be null because we aren't actually attaching any callback + mCaptureSession.capture(requester.build(), /*listener*/null, /*handler*/null); + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to file actual capture request", ex); + } + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to build actual capture request", ex); + } + } else { + Log.e(TAG, "User attempted to perform a capture outside our session"); + } + + // Control flow continues in mImageCaptureListener.onImageAvailable() + } + + /** + * Callbacks invoked upon state changes in our {@code SurfaceView}. + */ + final SurfaceHolder.Callback mSurfaceHolderCallback = new SurfaceHolder.Callback() { + /** The camera device to use, or null if we haven't yet set a fixed surface size. */ + private String mCameraId; + + /** Whether we received a change callback after setting our fixed surface size. */ + private boolean mGotSecondCallback; + + @Override + public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { + // This is called every time the surface returns to the foreground + Log.i(TAG, "Surface created"); + mCameraId = null; + mGotSecondCallback = false; + } + + @Override + public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { + Log.i(TAG, "Surface destroyed"); + holder.removeCallback(this); + // We don't stop receiving callbacks forever because onResume() will reattach us + } + + @Override + public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) { + // On the first invocation, width and height were automatically set to the view's size + if (mCameraId == null) { + // Find the device's back-facing camera and set the destination buffer sizes + try { + for (String cameraId : mCameraManager.getCameraIdList()) { + CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics = + mCameraManager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId); + if (cameraCharacteristics.get(cameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING) == + CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING_BACK) { + Log.i(TAG, "Found a back-facing camera"); + StreamConfigurationMap info = cameraCharacteristics + .get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MAP); + + // Bigger is better when it comes to saving our image + Size largestSize = Collections.max( + Arrays.asList(info.getOutputSizes(ImageFormat.JPEG)), + new CompareSizesByArea()); + + // Prepare an ImageReader in case the user wants to capture images + Log.i(TAG, "Capture size: " + largestSize); + mCaptureBuffer = ImageReader.newInstance(largestSize.getWidth(), + largestSize.getHeight(), ImageFormat.JPEG, /*maxImages*/2); + mCaptureBuffer.setOnImageAvailableListener( + mImageCaptureListener, mBackgroundHandler); + + // Danger, W.R.! Attempting to use too large a preview size could + // exceed the camera bus' bandwidth limitation, resulting in + // gorgeous previews but the storage of garbage capture data. + Log.i(TAG, "SurfaceView size: " + + mSurfaceView.getWidth() + 'x' + mSurfaceView.getHeight()); + Size optimalSize = chooseBigEnoughSize( + info.getOutputSizes(SurfaceHolder.class), width, height); + + // Set the SurfaceHolder to use the camera's largest supported size + Log.i(TAG, "Preview size: " + optimalSize); + SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder(); + surfaceHolder.setFixedSize(optimalSize.getWidth(), + optimalSize.getHeight()); + + mCameraId = cameraId; + return; + + // Control flow continues with this method one more time + // (since we just changed our own size) + } + } + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Unable to list cameras", ex); + } + + Log.e(TAG, "Didn't find any back-facing cameras"); + // This is the second time the method is being invoked: our size change is complete + } else if (!mGotSecondCallback) { + if (mCamera != null) { + Log.e(TAG, "Aborting camera open because it hadn't been closed"); + return; + } + + // Open the camera device + try { + mCameraManager.openCamera(mCameraId, mCameraStateListener, + mBackgroundHandler); + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to configure output surface", ex); + } + mGotSecondCallback = true; + + // Control flow continues in mCameraStateListener.onOpened() + } + }}; + + /** + * Calledbacks invoked upon state changes in our {@code CameraDevice}.These are run on + * {@code mBackgroundThread}.
+ */ + final CameraDevice.StateListener mCameraStateListener = + new CameraDevice.StateListener() { + @Override + public void onOpened(CameraDevice camera) { + Log.i(TAG, "Successfully opened camera"); + mCamera = camera; + try { + ListThese are run on + * {@code mBackgroundThread}.
+ */ + final CameraCaptureSession.StateListener mCaptureSessionListener = + new CameraCaptureSession.StateListener() { + @Override + public void onConfigured(CameraCaptureSession session) { + Log.i(TAG, "Finished configuring camera outputs"); + mCaptureSession = session; + + SurfaceHolder holder = mSurfaceView.getHolder(); + if (holder != null) { + try { + // Build a request for preview footage + CaptureRequest.Builder requestBuilder = + mCamera.createCaptureRequest(mCamera.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW); + requestBuilder.addTarget(holder.getSurface()); + CaptureRequest previewRequest = requestBuilder.build(); + + // Start displaying preview images + try { + session.setRepeatingRequest(previewRequest, /*listener*/null, + /*handler*/null); + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to make repeating preview request", ex); + } + } catch (CameraAccessException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to build preview request", ex); + } + } + else { + Log.e(TAG, "Holder didn't exist when trying to formulate preview request"); + } + } + + @Override + public void onClosed(CameraCaptureSession session) { + mCaptureSession = null; + } + + @Override + public void onConfigureFailed(CameraCaptureSession session) { + Log.e(TAG, "Configuration error on device '" + mCamera.getId()); + }}; + + /** + * Callback invoked when we've received a JPEG image from the camera. + */ + final ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener mImageCaptureListener = + new ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener() { + @Override + public void onImageAvailable(ImageReader reader) { + // Save the image once we get a chance + mBackgroundHandler.post(new CapturedImageSaver(reader.acquireNextImage())); + + // Control flow continues in CapturedImageSaver#run() + }}; + + /** + * Deferred processor responsible for saving snapshots to disk.This is run on + * {@code mBackgroundThread}.
+ */ + static class CapturedImageSaver implements Runnable { + /** The image to save. */ + private Image mCapture; + + public CapturedImageSaver(Image capture) { + mCapture = capture; + } + + @Override + public void run() { + try { + // Choose an unused filename under the Pictures/ directory + File file = File.createTempFile(CAPTURE_FILENAME_PREFIX, ".jpg", + Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory( + Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES)); + try (FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream(file)) { + Log.i(TAG, "Retrieved image is" + + (mCapture.getFormat() == ImageFormat.JPEG ? "" : "n't") + " a JPEG"); + ByteBuffer buffer = mCapture.getPlanes()[0].getBuffer(); + Log.i(TAG, "Captured image size: " + + mCapture.getWidth() + 'x' + mCapture.getHeight()); + + // Write the image out to the chosen file + byte[] jpeg = new byte[buffer.remaining()]; + buffer.get(jpeg); + ostream.write(jpeg); + } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Unable to open output file for writing", ex); + } catch (IOException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Failed to write the image to the output file", ex); + } + } catch (IOException ex) { + Log.e(TAG, "Unable to create a new output file", ex); + } finally { + mCapture.close(); + } + } + } +} diff --git a/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/Android.mk b/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/Android.mk new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0b58243b8b833 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/Android.mk @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) +include $(CLEAR_VARS) + +LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests +LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := CameraTooTests +LOCAL_INSTRUMENTATION_FOR := CameraToo +LOCAL_SDK_VERSION := current +LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-java-files-under,src) +LOCAL_STATIC_JAVA_LIBRARIES := android-support-test mockito-target + +include $(BUILD_PACKAGE) diff --git a/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/AndroidManifest.xml b/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/AndroidManifest.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..30210bae5cd13 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/Camera2Tests/CameraToo/tests/AndroidManifest.xml @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ + + + + +