diff --git a/core/api/system-current.txt b/core/api/system-current.txt
index c79c28ccc4975..d56a937fff4ba 100644
--- a/core/api/system-current.txt
+++ b/core/api/system-current.txt
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ package android {
     field public static final String LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS = "android.permission.LOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS";
     field public static final String LOCATION_BYPASS = "android.permission.LOCATION_BYPASS";
     field public static final String LOCK_DEVICE = "android.permission.LOCK_DEVICE";
-    field public static final String LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES = "android.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES";
+    field public static final String LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE = "android.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE";
     field public static final String LOOP_RADIO = "android.permission.LOOP_RADIO";
     field public static final String MANAGE_ACCESSIBILITY = "android.permission.MANAGE_ACCESSIBILITY";
     field @Deprecated public static final String MANAGE_ACTIVITY_STACKS = "android.permission.MANAGE_ACTIVITY_STACKS";
@@ -538,15 +538,15 @@ package android.app {
     method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public int getUidImportance(int);
     method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES) public void killProcessesWhenImperceptible(@NonNull int[], @NonNull String);
     method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.KILL_UID) public void killUid(int, String);
-    method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES) public void noteForegroundResourceUse(int, int, int, int);
+    method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE) public void noteForegroundResourceUseBegin(int, int, int) throws java.lang.SecurityException;
+    method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE) public void noteForegroundResourceUseEnd(int, int, int) throws java.lang.SecurityException;
     method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS) public void removeOnUidImportanceListener(android.app.ActivityManager.OnUidImportanceListener);
     method public void setDeviceLocales(@NonNull android.os.LocaleList);
     method @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.RESTRICTED_VR_ACCESS) public static void setPersistentVrThread(int);
     method @RequiresPermission(anyOf={android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL}) public boolean startProfile(@NonNull android.os.UserHandle);
     method @RequiresPermission(anyOf={android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL}) public boolean stopProfile(@NonNull android.os.UserHandle);
     method @RequiresPermission(anyOf={android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_USERS, android.Manifest.permission.CREATE_USERS}) public boolean switchUser(@NonNull android.os.UserHandle);
-    field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_BEGIN = 1; // 0x1
-    field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_END = 2; // 0x2
+    field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_TYPE_AUDIO = 5; // 0x5
     field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_TYPE_BLUETOOTH = 2; // 0x2
     field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_TYPE_CAMERA = 1; // 0x1
     field public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_TYPE_CDM = 9; // 0x9
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java b/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
index b4068dbf07979..ff75098ae5e82 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
@@ -666,6 +666,7 @@ public class ActivityManager {
      * Used to log FGS API events from Audio API
      * @hide
      */
+    @SystemApi
     public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_TYPE_AUDIO = 5;
     /**
      * Used to log FGS API events from microphone API
@@ -715,13 +716,11 @@ public class ActivityManager {
      * Used to log a start event for an FGS API
      * @hide
      */
-    @SystemApi
     public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_BEGIN = 1;
     /**
      * Used to log a stop event for an FGS API
      * @hide
      */
-    @SystemApi
     public static final int FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_END = 2;
     /**
      * Constants used to denote API state
@@ -5617,23 +5616,32 @@ public class ActivityManager {
      *
      */
     @SystemApi
-    @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES)
-    public void noteForegroundResourceUse(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
-            @ForegroundServiceApiEvent int apiEvent, int uid, int pid) {
+    @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE)
+    public void noteForegroundResourceUseBegin(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
+            int uid, int pid) throws SecurityException {
         try {
-            switch (apiEvent) {
-                case FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_BEGIN:
-                    getService().logFgsApiBegin(apiType, uid, pid);
-                    break;
-                case FOREGROUND_SERVICE_API_EVENT_END:
-                    getService().logFgsApiEnd(apiType, uid, pid);
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument of "
-                            + apiType + " not supported for foreground resource use logging");
-            }
+            getService().logFgsApiBegin(apiType, uid, pid);
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
-            e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
+            throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Internal method for logging API end. Used with
+     * FGS metrics logging. Is called by APIs that are
+     * used with FGS to log an API event (eg when
+     * the camera starts).
+     * @hide
+     *
+     */
+    @SystemApi
+    @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE)
+    public void noteForegroundResourceUseEnd(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
+            int uid, int pid) throws SecurityException {
+        try {
+            getService().logFgsApiEnd(apiType, uid, pid);
+        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+            throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/IActivityManager.aidl b/core/java/android/app/IActivityManager.aidl
index 5c38c42fe21f3..62298a5e96565 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/IActivityManager.aidl
+++ b/core/java/android/app/IActivityManager.aidl
@@ -870,11 +870,11 @@ interface IActivityManager {
     boolean shouldServiceTimeOut(in ComponentName className, in IBinder token);
 
     /** Logs start of an API call to associate with an FGS, used for FGS Type Metrics */
-    oneway void logFgsApiBegin(int apiType, int appUid, int appPid);
+    void logFgsApiBegin(int apiType, int appUid, int appPid);
 
     /** Logs stop of an API call to associate with an FGS, used for FGS Type Metrics */
-    oneway void logFgsApiEnd(int apiType, int appUid, int appPid);
+    void logFgsApiEnd(int apiType, int appUid, int appPid);
 
     /** Logs API state change to associate with an FGS, used for FGS Type Metrics */
-    oneway void logFgsApiStateChanged(int apiType, int state, int appUid, int appPid);
+    void logFgsApiStateChanged(int apiType, int state, int appUid, int appPid);
 }
diff --git a/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml b/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
index 5be18fb482b58..496cc3a9e3215 100644
--- a/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -7620,8 +7620,8 @@
 
     <!-- @SystemApi Allows to call APIs that log process lifecycle events
          @hide -->
-    <permission android:name="android.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES"
-                android:protectionLevel="signature|privileged" />
+    <permission android:name="android.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE"
+                android:protectionLevel="signature|module" />
 
     <!-- @hide Allows an application to get type of any provider uri.
          <p>Not for use by third-party applications.
diff --git a/data/etc/privapp-permissions-platform.xml b/data/etc/privapp-permissions-platform.xml
index 4a98c4de37356..e2878673bbbff 100644
--- a/data/etc/privapp-permissions-platform.xml
+++ b/data/etc/privapp-permissions-platform.xml
@@ -511,6 +511,8 @@ applications that come with the platform
         <permission name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS"/>
         <!-- Permission required for GTS test - GtsStatsdHostTestCases -->
         <permission name="android.permission.READ_RESTRICTED_STATS"/>
+        <!-- Permission required for CTS test -->
+        <permission name="android.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE"/>
     </privapp-permissions>
 
     <privapp-permissions package="com.android.statementservice">
diff --git a/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml b/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml
index 8cbf5f8d4c301..4c48f0e63b16f 100644
--- a/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -828,6 +828,8 @@
     <!-- Permission required for CTS test - CtsTelephonyProviderTestCases -->
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS" />
 
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE"/>
+
     <application android:label="@string/app_label"
                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.DeviceDefault.DayNight"
                 android:defaultToDeviceProtectedStorage="true"
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
index 4b2467d7aca06..c74aa7f1fc49b 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
@@ -13102,8 +13102,8 @@ public class ActivityManagerService extends IActivityManager.Stub
     @Override
     public void logFgsApiBegin(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
             int uid, int pid) {
-        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES,
-                "logFgsApiStart");
+        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE,
+                "logFgsApiBegin");
         synchronized (this) {
             mServices.logFgsApiBeginLocked(apiType, uid, pid);
         }
@@ -13112,8 +13112,8 @@ public class ActivityManagerService extends IActivityManager.Stub
     @Override
     public void logFgsApiEnd(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
             int uid, int pid) {
-        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES,
-                "logFgsApiStart");
+        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE,
+                "logFgsApiEnd");
         synchronized (this) {
             mServices.logFgsApiEndLocked(apiType, uid, pid);
         }
@@ -13122,8 +13122,8 @@ public class ActivityManagerService extends IActivityManager.Stub
     @Override
     public void logFgsApiStateChanged(@ForegroundServiceApiType int apiType,
             int state, int uid, int pid) {
-        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_PROCESS_ACTIVITIES,
-                "logFgsApiStart");
+        enforceCallingPermission(android.Manifest.permission.LOG_FOREGROUND_RESOURCE_USE,
+                "logFgsApiEvent");
         synchronized (this) {
             mServices.logFgsApiStateChangedLocked(apiType, uid, pid, state);
         }