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Add single-package restore from an app's most-recent data

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Renamed the RestoreSession performRestore() method to restoreAll(), and
added a new restorePackage() method that only restores the single
specified app.  In order to restore an app other than itself, the
caller must hold the android.permission.BACKUP permission.

This change also introduces dataset tracking:  the Backup Manager
persistently remembers both the current backup dataset's identity
and that of the "ancestral" dataset, i.e. the one most recently used
for a whole-device restore such as performed by SetupWizard.  When a
single package is restored via restorePackage(), the selection of
most-recent dataset to use is this:

1. The data from the currently-active backup dataset, if such exists.
   An app that has ever backed up data will therefore get its last-
   known-good data.

2. The app's data from the ancestral dataset, if such exists.  This
   covers the case of a factory reset followed by reinstallation of
   an app at a later time.  The app had not yet backed anything up
   post-wipe, but the old data is in the ancestral dataset and should
   be brought forward when the app reappears.

3. If neither 1. nor 2. exist, there is no data to restore, so just
   skip it and return failure.

Note that the infrastructure to automatically attempt a restore after
an application has been installed does not yet exist; that's coming.

Change-Id: I0ba170df9885128000c46ed28d3dddda3a63a143
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Tate
2010-02-04 15:52:40 -08:00
parent 348f7b9048
commit 8472581aa3
4 changed files with 184 additions and 20 deletions
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132
services/java/com/android/server/BackupManagerService.java
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@@ -176,11 +176,21 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
public IBackupTransport transport;
public IRestoreObserver observer;
public long token;
public PackageInfo pkgInfo;
RestoreParams(IBackupTransport _transport, IRestoreObserver _obs,
long _token, PackageInfo _pkg) {
transport = _transport;
observer = _obs;
token = _token;
pkgInfo = _pkg;
}
RestoreParams(IBackupTransport _transport, IRestoreObserver _obs, long _token) {
transport = _transport;
observer = _obs;
token = _token;
pkgInfo = null;
}
}
@@ -210,10 +220,16 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
File mJournalDir;
File mJournal;
// Keep a log of all the apps we've ever backed up
// Keep a log of all the apps we've ever backed up, and what the
// dataset tokens are for both the current backup dataset and
// the ancestral dataset.
private File mEverStored;
HashSet<String> mEverStoredApps = new HashSet<String>();
File mTokenFile;
long mAncestralToken = 0;
long mCurrentToken = 0;
// Persistently track the need to do a full init
static final String INIT_SENTINEL_FILE_NAME = "_need_init_";
HashSet<String> mPendingInits = new HashSet<String>(); // transport names
@@ -277,7 +293,7 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
RestoreParams params = (RestoreParams)msg.obj;
Log.d(TAG, "MSG_RUN_RESTORE observer=" + params.observer);
(new PerformRestoreTask(params.transport, params.observer,
params.token)).run();
params.token, params.pkgInfo)).run();
break;
}
@@ -475,6 +491,16 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
private void initPackageTracking() {
if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Initializing package tracking");
// Remember our ancestral dataset
mTokenFile = new File(mBaseStateDir, "ancestral");
try {
RandomAccessFile tf = new RandomAccessFile(mTokenFile, "r");
mAncestralToken = tf.readLong();
mCurrentToken = tf.readLong();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Unable to read token file", e);
}
// Keep a log of what apps we've ever backed up. Because we might have
// rebooted in the middle of an operation that was removing something from
// this log, we sanity-check its contents here and reconstruct it.
@@ -607,6 +633,9 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
mEverStoredApps.clear();
mEverStored.delete();
mCurrentToken = 0;
writeRestoreTokens();
// Remove all the state files
for (File sf : stateFileDir.listFiles()) {
// ... but don't touch the needs-init sentinel
@@ -880,7 +909,7 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
addPackageParticipantsLockedInner(packageName, allApps);
}
// Called from the backup thread: record that the given app has been successfully
// Called from the backup task: record that the given app has been successfully
// backed up at least once
void logBackupComplete(String packageName) {
if (packageName.equals(PACKAGE_MANAGER_SENTINEL)) return;
@@ -938,6 +967,18 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
}
}
// Record the current and ancestral backup tokens persistently
void writeRestoreTokens() {
try {
RandomAccessFile af = new RandomAccessFile(mTokenFile, "rwd");
af.writeLong(mAncestralToken);
af.writeLong(mCurrentToken);
af.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Unable to write token file:", e);
}
}
// Return the given transport
private IBackupTransport getTransport(String transportName) {
synchronized (mTransports) {
@@ -1154,6 +1195,16 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
Log.e(TAG, "Error in backup thread", e);
status = BackupConstants.TRANSPORT_ERROR;
} finally {
// If everything actually went through and this is the first time we've
// done a backup, we can now record what the current backup dataset token
// is.
if ((mCurrentToken == 0) && (status != BackupConstants.TRANSPORT_OK)) {
try {
mCurrentToken = mTransport.getCurrentRestoreSet();
} catch (RemoteException e) { /* cannot happen */ }
writeRestoreTokens();
}
// If things went wrong, we need to re-stage the apps we had expected
// to be backing up in this pass. This journals the package names in
// the current active pending-backup file, not in the we are holding
@@ -1395,6 +1446,7 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
private IBackupTransport mTransport;
private IRestoreObserver mObserver;
private long mToken;
private PackageInfo mTargetPackage;
private File mStateDir;
class RestoreRequest {
@@ -1408,11 +1460,11 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
}
PerformRestoreTask(IBackupTransport transport, IRestoreObserver observer,
long restoreSetToken) {
long restoreSetToken, PackageInfo targetPackage) {
mTransport = transport;
Log.d(TAG, "PerformRestoreThread mObserver=" + mObserver);
mObserver = observer;
mToken = restoreSetToken;
mTargetPackage = targetPackage;
try {
mStateDir = new File(mBaseStateDir, transport.transportDirName());
@@ -1424,7 +1476,8 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
public void run() {
long startRealtime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Beginning restore process mTransport=" + mTransport
+ " mObserver=" + mObserver + " mToken=" + Long.toHexString(mToken));
+ " mObserver=" + mObserver + " mToken=" + Long.toHexString(mToken)
+ " mTargetPackage=" + mTargetPackage);
/**
* Restore sequence:
*
@@ -1441,7 +1494,7 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
*
* On errors, we try our best to recover and move on to the next
* application, but if necessary we abort the whole operation --
* the user is waiting, after al.
* the user is waiting, after all.
*/
int error = -1; // assume error
@@ -1459,7 +1512,12 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
restorePackages.add(omPackage);
List<PackageInfo> agentPackages = allAgentPackages();
restorePackages.addAll(agentPackages);
if (mTargetPackage == null) {
restorePackages.addAll(agentPackages);
} else {
// Just one package to attempt restore of
restorePackages.add(mTargetPackage);
}
// let the observer know that we're running
if (mObserver != null) {
@@ -1641,6 +1699,13 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
}
}
// If this was a restoreAll operation, record that this was our
// ancestral dataset
if (mTargetPackage == null) {
mAncestralToken = mToken;
writeRestoreTokens();
}
// done; we can finally release the wakelock
mWakelock.release();
}
@@ -2219,7 +2284,7 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
}
}
public synchronized int performRestore(long token, IRestoreObserver observer) {
public synchronized int restoreAll(long token, IRestoreObserver observer) {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BACKUP,
"performRestore");
@@ -2249,6 +2314,55 @@ class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
return -1;
}
public synchronized int restorePackage(String packageName, IRestoreObserver observer) {
if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "restorePackage pkg=" + packageName + " obs=" + observer);
PackageInfo app = null;
try {
app = mPackageManager.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
} catch (NameNotFoundException nnf) {
Log.w(TAG, "Asked to restore nonexistent pkg " + packageName);
return -1;
}
// If the caller is not privileged and is not coming from the target
// app's uid, throw a permission exception back to the caller.
int perm = mContext.checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BACKUP,
Binder.getCallingPid(), Binder.getCallingUid());
if ((perm == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) &&
(app.applicationInfo.uid != Binder.getCallingUid())) {
Log.w(TAG, "restorePackage: bad packageName=" + packageName
+ " or calling uid=" + Binder.getCallingUid());
throw new SecurityException("No permission to restore other packages");
}
// So far so good; we're allowed to try to restore this package. Now
// check whether there is data for it in the current dataset, falling back
// to the ancestral dataset if not.
long token = mAncestralToken;
synchronized (mQueueLock) {
if (mEverStoredApps.contains(packageName)) {
token = mCurrentToken;
}
}
// If we didn't come up with a place to look -- no ancestral dataset and
// the app has never been backed up from this device -- there's nothing
// to do but return failure.
if (token == 0) {
return -1;
}
// Ready to go: enqueue the restore request and claim success
long oldId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
mWakelock.acquire();
Message msg = mBackupHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_RUN_RESTORE);
msg.obj = new RestoreParams(mRestoreTransport, observer, token, app);
mBackupHandler.sendMessage(msg);
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(oldId);
return 0;
}
public synchronized void endRestoreSession() {
mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.BACKUP,
"endRestoreSession");