* commit '1f14c107f825a9a309b396f65fbfc92a4c57eb3d': docs: fix some notification code for wear stacks
This commit is contained in:
@@ -20,9 +20,6 @@ your application with strings:</p>
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information about styling and formatting strings, see the section about <a
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href="#FormattingAndStyling">Formatting and Styling</a>.</p>
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<h2 id="String">String</h2>
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<p>A single string that can be referenced from the application or from other resource files (such
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@@ -433,7 +430,7 @@ java.lang.Object...)">format</a>(res.getString(R.string.welcome_messages), usern
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<h3>Styling with HTML markup</h3>
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<h3 id="StylingWithHTML">Styling with HTML markup</h3>
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<p>You can add styling to your strings with HTML markup. For example:</p>
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<pre>
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@@ -497,5 +494,107 @@ java.lang.Object...)">format</a>(res.getString(R.string.welcome_messages), escap
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CharSequence styledText = Html.fromHtml(text);
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</pre>
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<h2 id="StylingWithSpannables">Styling with Spannables</h2>
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<p>
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A {@link android.text.Spannable} is a text object that you can style with
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typeface properties such as color and font weight. You use
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{@link android.text.SpannableStringBuilder} to build
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your text and then apply styles defined in the {@link android.text.style}
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package to the text.
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</p>
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<p>You can use the following helper methods to set up much of the work
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of creating spannable text:</p>
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<pre style="pretty-print">
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/**
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* Returns a CharSequence that concatenates the specified array of CharSequence
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* objects and then applies a list of zero or more tags to the entire range.
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*
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* @param content an array of character sequences to apply a style to
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* @param tags the styled span objects to apply to the content
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* such as android.text.style.StyleSpan
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*
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*/
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private static CharSequence apply(CharSequence[] content, Object... tags) {
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SpannableStringBuilder text = new SpannableStringBuilder();
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openTags(text, tags);
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for (CharSequence item : content) {
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text.append(item);
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}
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closeTags(text, tags);
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return text;
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}
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/**
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* Iterates over an array of tags and applies them to the beginning of the specified
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* Spannable object so that future text appended to the text will have the styling
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* applied to it. Do not call this method directly.
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*/
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private static void openTags(Spannable text, Object[] tags) {
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for (Object tag : tags) {
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text.setSpan(tag, 0, 0, Spannable.SPAN_MARK_MARK);
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}
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}
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/**
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* "Closes" the specified tags on a Spannable by updating the spans to be
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* endpoint-exclusive so that future text appended to the end will not take
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* on the same styling. Do not call this method directly.
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*/
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private static void closeTags(Spannable text, Object[] tags) {
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int len = text.length();
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for (Object tag : tags) {
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if (len > 0) {
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text.setSpan(tag, 0, len, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
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} else {
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text.removeSpan(tag);
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}
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}
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}
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</pre>
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<p>
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The following <code>bold</code>, <code>italic</code>, and <code>color</code>
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methods show you how to call the helper methods to apply
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styles defined in the {@link android.text.style} package. You
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can create similar methods to do other types of text styling.
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</p>
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<pre style="pretty-print">
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/**
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* Returns a CharSequence that applies boldface to the concatenation
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* of the specified CharSequence objects.
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*/
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public static CharSequence bold(CharSequence... content) {
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return apply(content, new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD));
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}
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/**
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* Returns a CharSequence that applies italics to the concatenation
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* of the specified CharSequence objects.
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*/
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public static CharSequence italic(CharSequence... content) {
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return apply(content, new StyleSpan(Typeface.ITALIC));
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}
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/**
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* Returns a CharSequence that applies a foreground color to the
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* concatenation of the specified CharSequence objects.
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*/
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public static CharSequence color(int color, CharSequence... content) {
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return apply(content, new ForegroundColorSpan(color));
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}
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</pre>
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<p>
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Here's an example of how to chain these methods to create a character sequence
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with different types of styling applied to individual words:
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</p>
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<pre style="pretty-print">
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// Create an italic "hello, " a red "world",
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// and bold the entire sequence.
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CharSequence text = bold(italic(res.getString(R.string.hello)),
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color(Color.RED, res.getString(R.string.world)));
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</pre>
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BIN
docs/html/wear/images/notif_summary_framed.png
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BIN
docs/html/wear/images/notif_summary_framed.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 38 KiB |
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ page.title=Stacking Notifications
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@jd:body
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<img src="{@docRoot}wear/images/11_bundles_B.png" height="200" width="169" style="float:right;margin:0 0 20px 40px" />
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<img src="{@docRoot}wear/images/11_bundles_A.png" height="200" width="169" style="float:right;margin:0 0 20px 40px" />
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<img src="{@docRoot}wear/images/11_bundles_B.png" height="200" width="169" style="float:right;margin:0 0 20px 40px" alt="" />
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<img src="{@docRoot}wear/images/11_bundles_A.png" height="200" width="169" style="float:right;margin:0 0 20px 40px" alt="" />
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<p>When creating notifications for a handheld device, you should always aggregate similar
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notifications into a single summary notification. For example, if your app creates notifications
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@@ -29,20 +29,44 @@ Wear</a>.</p>
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<p>To create a stack, call <a
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href="{@docRoot}reference/android/preview/support/wearable/notifications/WearableNotifications.Builder.html#setGroup(java.lang.String, int)">
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<code>setGroup()</code></a> for each notification you want in the stack, passing the same
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group key. For example:</p>
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<code>setGroup()</code></a> for each notification you want in the stack and specify a
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group key. Then call <a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/preview/support/v4/app/NotificationManagerCompat.html#notify(int, android.app.Notification)"><code>notify()</code></a> to send it to the wearable.</p>
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<pre style="clear:right">
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final static String GROUP_KEY_EMAILS = "group_key_emails";
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// Build the notification and pass this builder to WearableNotifications.Builder
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NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext)
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.setContentTitle("New mail from " + sender)
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.setContentText(subject)
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.setContentTitle("New mail from " + sender1)
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.setContentText(subject1)
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.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.new_mail);
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Notification notif = new WearableNotifications.Builder(builder)
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Notification notif1 = new WearableNotifications.Builder(builder)
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.setGroup(GROUP_KEY_EMAILS)
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.build();
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// Issue the notification
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NotificationManagerCompat notificationManager =
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NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
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notificationManager.notify(notificationId1, notif);
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</pre>
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<p>Later on, when you create another notification, specify
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the same group key. When you call <a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/preview/support/v4/app/NotificationManagerCompat.html#notify(int, android.app.Notification)"><code>notify()</code></a>, this notification appears
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in the same stack as the previous notification, instead of as a new card:</p>
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<pre style="clear:right">
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builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(mContext)
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.setContentTitle("New mail from " + sender2)
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.setContentText(subject2)
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.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.new_mail);
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// Use the same group as the previous notification
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Notification notif2 = new WearableNotifications.Builder(builder)
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.setGroup(GROUP_KEY_EMAILS)
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.build();
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notificationManager.notify(notificationId2, notif);
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</pre>
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<p>By default, notifications appear in the order in which you added them, with the most recent
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@@ -54,19 +78,55 @@ href="{@docRoot}reference/android/preview/support/wearable/notifications/Wearabl
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<h2 id="AddSummary">Add a Summary Notification</h2>
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<img src="{@docRoot}wear/images/notif_summary_framed.png" height="242" width="330" style="float:right;margin:0 0 20px 40px" alt="" />
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<p>It's important that you still provide a summary notification that appears on handheld devices.
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So in addition to adding each unique notification to the same stack group, also add a summary
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notification, but set its order position to be <a
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href="{@docRoot}reference/android/preview/support/wearable/notifications/WearableNotifications.html#GROUP_ORDER_SUMMARY"><code>GROUP_ORDER_SUMMARY</code></a>.</p>
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<pre>
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Notification summaryNotification = new WearableNotifications.Builder(builder)
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.setGroup(GROUP_KEY_EMAILS, WearableNotifications.GROUP_ORDER_SUMMARY)
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.build();
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<p>This notification does not appear in your stack of notifications on the wearable, but
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appears as the only notification on the handheld device.</p>
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<pre style="clear:right">
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Bitmap largeIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
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R.drawable.ic_large_icon);
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builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
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.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_small_icon)
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.setLargeIcon(largeIcon);
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// Use the same group key and pass this builder to InboxStyle notification
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WearableNotifications.Builder wearableBuilder = new WearableNotifications
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.Builder(builder)
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.setGroup(GROUP_KEY_EMAILS,
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WearableNotifications.GROUP_ORDER_SUMMARY);
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// Build the final notification to show on the handset
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Notification summaryNotification = new NotificationCompat.InboxStyle(
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wearableBuilder.getCompatBuilder())
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.addLine("Alex Faaborg Check this out")
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.addLine("Jeff Chang Launch Party")
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.setBigContentTitle("2 new messages")
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.setSummaryText("johndoe@gmail.com")
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.build();
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notificationManager.notify(notificationId3, summaryNotification);
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</pre>
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<p>This notification will not appear in your stack of notifications on the wearable, but
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appears as the only notification on the handheld device.
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<p>
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This notification uses {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.InboxStyle},
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which gives you an easy way to create notifications for email or messaging apps.
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You can use this style, another one defined in {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat},
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or no style for the summary notification.
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</p>
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<p class="note"><b>Tip:</b>
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To style the text like in the example screenshot, see
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<a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/resources/string-resource.html#StylingWithHTML">Styling
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with HTML markup</a> and
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<a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/resources/string-resource.html#StylingWithSpannables">Styling
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with Spannables</a>.
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</p>
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</body>
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</html>
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</html>
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