diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/graphics/FontFileUtilTest.java b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/graphics/FontFileUtilTest.java
index 1771671db26a0..52cc4cac48168 100644
--- a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/graphics/FontFileUtilTest.java
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/graphics/FontFileUtilTest.java
@@ -17,11 +17,15 @@
 package android.graphics;
 
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.res.AssetManager;
+import android.graphics.fonts.Font;
 import android.graphics.fonts.FontFileUtil;
 import android.graphics.fonts.FontVariationAxis;
+import android.graphics.fonts.SystemFonts;
 import android.util.Log;
 import android.util.Pair;
 
@@ -144,4 +148,18 @@ public class FontFileUtilTest {
             assertEquals(path + "#" + axes, italic, FontFileUtil.unpackItalic(packed));
         }
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testExtension() throws IOException {
+        for (Font f : SystemFonts.getAvailableFonts()) {
+            String name = f.getFile().getName();
+            if (!name.endsWith(".ttf") && !name.endsWith(".otf")) {
+                continue;  // Only test ttf/otf file
+            }
+            int isOtfFile = FontFileUtil.isPostScriptType1Font(f.getBuffer(), 0);
+            assertNotEquals(-1, isOtfFile);
+            String extension = isOtfFile == 1 ? ".otf" : ".ttf";
+            assertTrue(name.endsWith(extension));
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/graphics/fonts/FontFileUtil.java b/graphics/java/android/graphics/fonts/FontFileUtil.java
index 2896c46b119c2..af49619fb8405 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/graphics/fonts/FontFileUtil.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/graphics/fonts/FontFileUtil.java
@@ -166,6 +166,23 @@ public class FontFileUtil {
         return nGetFontPostScriptName(buffer, index);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Analyze name OpenType table and return true if the font has PostScript Type 1 glyphs.
+     *
+     * IllegalArgumentException will be thrown for invalid font data.
+     * -1 will be returned if the byte buffer is not a OpenType font data.
+     * 0 will be returned if the font file doesn't have PostScript Type 1 glyphs, i.e. ttf file.
+     * 1 will be returned if the font file has PostScript Type 1 glyphs, i.e. otf file.
+     *
+     * @param buffer a buffer of OpenType font
+     * @param index a font index
+     * @return a post script name or null if it is invalid or not found.
+     */
+    public static int isPostScriptType1Font(@NonNull ByteBuffer buffer,
+            @IntRange(from = 0) int index) {
+        return nIsPostScriptType1Font(buffer, index);
+    }
+
     @FastNative
     private static native long nGetFontRevision(@NonNull ByteBuffer buffer,
             @IntRange(from = 0) int index);
@@ -173,4 +190,8 @@ public class FontFileUtil {
     @FastNative
     private static native String nGetFontPostScriptName(@NonNull ByteBuffer buffer,
             @IntRange(from = 0) int index);
+
+    @FastNative
+    private static native int nIsPostScriptType1Font(@NonNull ByteBuffer buffer,
+            @IntRange(from = 0) int index);
 }
diff --git a/libs/hwui/jni/fonts/Font.cpp b/libs/hwui/jni/fonts/Font.cpp
index 943423f658825..b944310d88222 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/jni/fonts/Font.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/jni/fonts/Font.cpp
@@ -277,6 +277,28 @@ static jstring FontFileUtil_getFontPostScriptName(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject
     }
     return env->NewStringUTF(psName->c_str());
 }
+
+static jint FontFileUtil_isPostScriptType1Font(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject buffer, jint index) {
+    NPE_CHECK_RETURN_ZERO(env, buffer);
+    const void* fontPtr = env->GetDirectBufferAddress(buffer);
+    if (fontPtr == nullptr) {
+        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", "Not a direct buffer");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    jlong fontSize = env->GetDirectBufferCapacity(buffer);
+    if (fontSize <= 0) {
+        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException",
+                          "buffer size must not be zero or negative");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    minikin::FontFileParser parser(fontPtr, fontSize, index);
+    std::optional<bool> isType1 = parser.isPostScriptType1Font();
+    if (!isType1.has_value()) {
+        return -1;  // not an OpenType font. HarfBuzz failed to parse it.
+    }
+    return isType1.value();
+}
+
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 static const JNINativeMethod gFontBuilderMethods[] = {
@@ -304,6 +326,8 @@ static const JNINativeMethod gFontFileUtilMethods[] = {
     { "nGetFontRevision", "(Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;I)J", (void*) FontFileUtil_getFontRevision },
     { "nGetFontPostScriptName", "(Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;I)Ljava/lang/String;",
         (void*) FontFileUtil_getFontPostScriptName },
+    { "nIsPostScriptType1Font", "(Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;I)I",
+        (void*) FontFileUtil_isPostScriptType1Font },
 };
 
 int register_android_graphics_fonts_Font(JNIEnv* env) {