diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastConstants.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastConstants.java
index 87214decfe2eb..030d596a16769 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastConstants.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastConstants.java
@@ -246,6 +246,26 @@ public class BroadcastConstants {
     private static final String KEY_DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS = "bcast_delay_urgent_millis";
     private static final long DEFAULT_DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS = -120_000;
 
+    /**
+     * For {@link BroadcastQueueModernImpl}: Delay to apply to broadcasts to
+     * foreground processes, typically a negative value to indicate they should be
+     * executed before most other pending broadcasts.
+     */
+    public long DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS = DEFAULT_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS;
+    private static final String KEY_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS =
+            "bcast_delay_foreground_proc_millis";
+    private static final long DEFAULT_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS = -120_000;
+
+    /**
+     * For {@link BroadcastQueueModernImpl}: Delay to apply to broadcasts to
+     * persistent processes, typically a negative value to indicate they should be
+     * executed before most other pending broadcasts.
+     */
+    public long DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS = DEFAULT_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS;
+    private static final String KEY_DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS =
+            "bcast_delay_persistent_proc_millis";
+    private static final long DEFAULT_DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS = -120_000;
+
     /**
      * For {@link BroadcastQueueModernImpl}: Maximum number of complete
      * historical broadcasts to retain for debugging purposes.
@@ -411,6 +431,10 @@ public class BroadcastConstants {
                     DEFAULT_DELAY_CACHED_MILLIS);
             DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS = getDeviceConfigLong(KEY_DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS,
                     DEFAULT_DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS);
+            DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS = getDeviceConfigLong(KEY_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS,
+                    DEFAULT_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS);
+            DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS = getDeviceConfigLong(KEY_DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS,
+                    DEFAULT_DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS);
             MAX_HISTORY_COMPLETE_SIZE = getDeviceConfigInt(KEY_MAX_HISTORY_COMPLETE_SIZE,
                     DEFAULT_MAX_HISTORY_COMPLETE_SIZE);
             MAX_HISTORY_SUMMARY_SIZE = getDeviceConfigInt(KEY_MAX_HISTORY_SUMMARY_SIZE,
@@ -463,6 +487,10 @@ public class BroadcastConstants {
                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(DELAY_CACHED_MILLIS)).println();
             pw.print(KEY_DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS,
                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS)).println();
+            pw.print(KEY_DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS,
+                    TimeUtils.formatDuration(DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS)).println();
+            pw.print(KEY_DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS,
+                    TimeUtils.formatDuration(DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS)).println();
             pw.print(KEY_MAX_HISTORY_COMPLETE_SIZE, MAX_HISTORY_COMPLETE_SIZE).println();
             pw.print(KEY_MAX_HISTORY_SUMMARY_SIZE, MAX_HISTORY_SUMMARY_SIZE).println();
             pw.print(KEY_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_URGENT_DISPATCHES,
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastProcessQueue.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastProcessQueue.java
index 2803b4b66615f..3ac2b2bd9fd1b 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastProcessQueue.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/BroadcastProcessQueue.java
@@ -1098,8 +1098,11 @@ class BroadcastProcessQueue {
                 mRunnableAt = runnableAt + constants.DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS;
                 mRunnableAtReason = REASON_INSTRUMENTED;
             } else if (mUidForeground) {
-                mRunnableAt = runnableAt + constants.DELAY_URGENT_MILLIS;
+                mRunnableAt = runnableAt + constants.DELAY_FOREGROUND_PROC_MILLIS;
                 mRunnableAtReason = REASON_FOREGROUND;
+            } else if (mProcessPersistent) {
+                mRunnableAt = runnableAt + constants.DELAY_PERSISTENT_PROC_MILLIS;
+                mRunnableAtReason = REASON_PERSISTENT;
             } else if (mCountOrdered > 0) {
                 mRunnableAt = runnableAt;
                 mRunnableAtReason = REASON_CONTAINS_ORDERED;
@@ -1112,9 +1115,6 @@ class BroadcastProcessQueue {
             } else if (mCountManifest > 0) {
                 mRunnableAt = runnableAt;
                 mRunnableAtReason = REASON_CONTAINS_MANIFEST;
-            } else if (mProcessPersistent) {
-                mRunnableAt = runnableAt;
-                mRunnableAtReason = REASON_PERSISTENT;
             } else if (mUidCached) {
                 if (r.deferUntilActive) {
                     // All enqueued broadcasts are deferrable, defer
diff --git a/services/tests/mockingservicestests/src/com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueueModernImplTest.java b/services/tests/mockingservicestests/src/com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueueModernImplTest.java
index 581fe4acf2193..f47954baf6494 100644
--- a/services/tests/mockingservicestests/src/com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueueModernImplTest.java
+++ b/services/tests/mockingservicestests/src/com/android/server/am/BroadcastQueueModernImplTest.java
@@ -537,6 +537,30 @@ public final class BroadcastQueueModernImplTest {
         assertEquals(BroadcastProcessQueue.REASON_NORMAL, queue.getRunnableAtReason());
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testRunnableAt_persistentProc() {
+        final BroadcastProcessQueue queue = new BroadcastProcessQueue(mConstants, PACKAGE_GREEN,
+                getUidForPackage(PACKAGE_GREEN));
+
+        final Intent timeTick = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK);
+        final BroadcastRecord timeTickRecord = makeBroadcastRecord(timeTick,
+                List.of(makeMockRegisteredReceiver()));
+        enqueueOrReplaceBroadcast(queue, timeTickRecord, 0);
+
+        assertThat(queue.getRunnableAt()).isGreaterThan(timeTickRecord.enqueueTime);
+        assertEquals(BroadcastProcessQueue.REASON_NORMAL, queue.getRunnableAtReason());
+
+        doReturn(true).when(mProcess).isPersistent();
+        queue.setProcessAndUidState(mProcess, false, false);
+        assertThat(queue.getRunnableAt()).isLessThan(timeTickRecord.enqueueTime);
+        assertEquals(BroadcastProcessQueue.REASON_PERSISTENT, queue.getRunnableAtReason());
+
+        doReturn(false).when(mProcess).isPersistent();
+        queue.setProcessAndUidState(mProcess, false, false);
+        assertThat(queue.getRunnableAt()).isGreaterThan(timeTickRecord.enqueueTime);
+        assertEquals(BroadcastProcessQueue.REASON_NORMAL, queue.getRunnableAtReason());
+    }
+
     /**
      * Verify that a cached process that would normally be delayed becomes
      * immediately runnable when the given broadcast is enqueued.