diff --git a/core/res/res/values/config_telephony.xml b/core/res/res/values/config_telephony.xml
index f2a16d355ed7b..d40adf53abd15 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values/config_telephony.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values/config_telephony.xml
@@ -118,6 +118,11 @@
     <bool name="config_using_subscription_manager_service">false</bool>
     <java-symbol type="bool" name="config_using_subscription_manager_service" />
 
+    <!-- Whether asynchronously update the subscription database or not. Async mode increases
+         the performance, but sync mode reduces the chance of database/cache out-of-sync. -->
+    <bool name="config_subscription_database_async_update">true</bool>
+    <java-symbol type="bool" name="config_subscription_database_async_update" />
+
     <!-- Boolean indicating whether the emergency numbers for a country, sourced from modem/config,
          should be ignored if that country is 'locked' (i.e. ignore_modem_config set to true) in
          Android Emergency DB. If this value is true, emergency numbers for a country, sourced from
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionInfo.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionInfo.java
index db9dfbb6fe4cc..3b84b65891daa 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionInfo.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionInfo.java
@@ -648,6 +648,15 @@ public class SubscriptionInfo implements Parcelable {
         return mIsOpportunistic;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @return {@code true} if the subscription is from the actively used SIM.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public boolean isActive() {
+        return mSimSlotIndex >= 0 || mType == SubscriptionManager.SUBSCRIPTION_TYPE_REMOTE_SIM;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Used in scenarios where different subscriptions are bundled as a group.
      * It's typically a primary and an opportunistic subscription. (see {@link #isOpportunistic()})
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionManager.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionManager.java
index 794fe72428d7b..5244f415e8e23 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionManager.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/SubscriptionManager.java
@@ -1766,8 +1766,7 @@ public class SubscriptionManager {
      *
      * <p>Requires Permission: {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
      * or that the calling app has carrier privileges (see
-     * {@link TelephonyManager#hasCarrierPrivileges}). In the latter case, only records accessible
-     * to the calling app are returned.
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#hasCarrierPrivileges}).
      *
      * @return Sorted list of the currently {@link SubscriptionInfo} records available on the device.
      * <ul>
@@ -1785,7 +1784,6 @@ public class SubscriptionManager {
      * </li>
      * </ul>
      */
-    @SuppressAutoDoc // Blocked by b/72967236 - no support for carrier privileges
     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)
     public List<SubscriptionInfo> getActiveSubscriptionInfoList() {
         return getActiveSubscriptionInfoList(/* userVisibleonly */true);
@@ -1989,17 +1987,12 @@ public class SubscriptionManager {
     }
 
     /**
+     * Get the active subscription count.
      *
-     * Requires Permission: {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE READ_PHONE_STATE}
-     * or that the calling app has carrier privileges (see
-     * {@link TelephonyManager#hasCarrierPrivileges}). In the latter case, the count will include
-     * only those subscriptions accessible to the caller.
+     * @return The current number of active subscriptions.
      *
-     * @return the current number of active subscriptions. There is no guarantee the value
-     * returned by this method will be the same as the length of the list returned by
-     * {@link #getActiveSubscriptionInfoList}.
+     * @see #getActiveSubscriptionInfoList()
      */
-    @SuppressAutoDoc // Blocked by b/72967236 - no support for carrier privileges
     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)
     public int getActiveSubscriptionInfoCount() {
         int result = 0;
@@ -2139,7 +2132,7 @@ public class SubscriptionManager {
     /**
      * Set SIM icon tint color for subscription ID
      * @param tint the RGB value of icon tint color of the SIM
-     * @param subId the unique Subscritpion ID in database
+     * @param subId the unique subscription ID in database
      * @return the number of records updated
      * @hide
      */
@@ -2147,7 +2140,7 @@ public class SubscriptionManager {
     public int setIconTint(@ColorInt int tint, int subId) {
         if (VDBG) logd("[setIconTint]+ tint:" + tint + " subId:" + subId);
         return setSubscriptionPropertyHelper(subId, "setIconTint",
-                (iSub)-> iSub.setIconTint(tint, subId)
+                (iSub)-> iSub.setIconTint(subId, tint)
         );
     }
 
diff --git a/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ISub.aidl b/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ISub.aidl
index 5173405ac17d6..e9cea6843a829 100644
--- a/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ISub.aidl
+++ b/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ISub.aidl
@@ -135,11 +135,11 @@ interface ISub {
 
     /**
      * Set SIM icon tint color by simInfo index
-     * @param tint the icon tint color of the SIM
      * @param subId the unique SubscriptionInfo index in database
+     * @param tint the icon tint color of the SIM
      * @return the number of records updated
      */
-    int setIconTint(int tint, int subId);
+    int setIconTint(int subId, int tint);
 
     /**
      * Set display name by simInfo index with name source