diff --git a/core/proto/android/server/windowmanagerservice.proto b/core/proto/android/server/windowmanagerservice.proto
index 653d381e2960d..3db24778a2c9a 100644
--- a/core/proto/android/server/windowmanagerservice.proto
+++ b/core/proto/android/server/windowmanagerservice.proto
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ message AppWindowTokenProto {
     optional WindowContainerThumbnailProto thumbnail = 6;
     optional bool fills_parent = 7;
     optional bool app_stopped = 8;
-    optional bool hidden_requested = 9;
+    optional bool visible_requested = 9;
     optional bool client_hidden = 10;
     optional bool defer_hiding_client = 11;
     optional bool reported_drawn = 12;
diff --git a/data/etc/services.core.protolog.json b/data/etc/services.core.protolog.json
index 753f8a05cbe3b..9b3198073e610 100644
--- a/data/etc/services.core.protolog.json
+++ b/data/etc/services.core.protolog.json
@@ -73,6 +73,12 @@
       "group": "WM_ERROR",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/WindowManagerService.java"
     },
+    "-1972506791": {
+      "message": "Set freezing of %s: hidden=%b freezing=%b visibleRequested=%b. %s",
+      "level": "INFO",
+      "group": "WM_DEBUG_ORIENTATION",
+      "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
+    },
     "-1963461591": {
       "message": "Removing %s from %s",
       "level": "VERBOSE",
@@ -883,6 +889,12 @@
       "group": "WM_DEBUG_ORIENTATION",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
     },
+    "-229838822": {
+      "message": "setAppVisibility(%s, visible=%b): %s hidden=%b mVisibleRequested=%b Callers=%s",
+      "level": "VERBOSE",
+      "group": "WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS",
+      "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
+    },
     "-198463978": {
       "message": "updateRotationUnchecked: alwaysSendConfiguration=%b forceRelayout=%b",
       "level": "VERBOSE",
@@ -1207,12 +1219,6 @@
       "group": "WM_DEBUG_ORIENTATION",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/WindowManagerService.java"
     },
-    "358613119": {
-      "message": "setAppVisibility(%s, visible=%b): %s hidden=%b hiddenRequested=%b Callers=%s",
-      "level": "VERBOSE",
-      "group": "WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS",
-      "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
-    },
     "371641947": {
       "message": "Window Manager Crash %s",
       "level": "WTF",
@@ -1501,12 +1507,6 @@
       "group": "WM_DEBUG_RECENTS_ANIMATIONS",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/RecentsAnimation.java"
     },
-    "857751535": {
-      "message": "commitVisibility: %s: hidden=%b hiddenRequested=%b",
-      "level": "VERBOSE",
-      "group": "WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS",
-      "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
-    },
     "873914452": {
       "message": "goodToGo()",
       "level": "DEBUG",
@@ -1993,10 +1993,10 @@
       "group": "WM_DEBUG_REMOTE_ANIMATIONS",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/RemoteAnimationController.java"
     },
-    "1966564525": {
-      "message": "Set freezing of %s: hidden=%b freezing=%b hiddenRequested=%b. %s",
-      "level": "INFO",
-      "group": "WM_DEBUG_ORIENTATION",
+    "1965198071": {
+      "message": "commitVisibility: %s: hidden=%b visibleRequested=%b",
+      "level": "VERBOSE",
+      "group": "WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS",
       "at": "com\/android\/server\/wm\/ActivityRecord.java"
     },
     "1984470582": {
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLogger.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLogger.java
index 73034b020a76d..0a861ade29006 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLogger.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLogger.java
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ class ActivityMetricsLogger {
     private static boolean hasActivityToBeDrawn(Task t) {
         for (int i = t.getChildCount() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
             final ActivityRecord r = t.getChildAt(i);
-            if (r.visible && !r.mDrawn && !r.finishing) {
+            if (r.mVisibleRequested && !r.mDrawn && !r.finishing) {
                 return true;
             }
         }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecord.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecord.java
index 8039724edf642..ce1941457fe99 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecord.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecord.java
@@ -176,7 +176,6 @@ import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.CLIENT_HIDDEN;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.DEFER_HIDING_CLIENT;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.FILLS_PARENT;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.FROZEN_BOUNDS;
-import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.HIDDEN_REQUESTED;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.HIDDEN_SET_FROM_TRANSFERRED_STARTING_WINDOW;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.IS_ANIMATING;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.IS_WAITING_FOR_TRANSITION_START;
@@ -192,6 +191,7 @@ import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.STARTING_DISPLAYED;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.STARTING_MOVED;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.STARTING_WINDOW;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.THUMBNAIL;
+import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.VISIBLE_REQUESTED;
 import static com.android.server.wm.AppWindowTokenProto.WINDOW_TOKEN;
 import static com.android.server.wm.IdentifierProto.HASH_CODE;
 import static com.android.server.wm.IdentifierProto.TITLE;
@@ -462,7 +462,6 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
     private boolean keysPaused;     // has key dispatching been paused for it?
     int launchMode;         // the launch mode activity attribute.
     int lockTaskLaunchMode; // the lockTaskMode manifest attribute, subject to override
-    boolean visible;        // does this activity's window need to be shown?
     boolean visibleIgnoringKeyguard; // is this activity visible, ignoring the fact that Keyguard
                                      // might hide this activity?
     // True if the hidden state of this token was forced to false due to a transferred starting
@@ -622,11 +621,11 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
     // case do not clear allDrawn until the animation completes.
     boolean deferClearAllDrawn;
 
-    // Is this window's surface needed?  This is almost like hidden, except
-    // it will sometimes be true a little earlier: when the token has
+    // Is this window's surface needed?  This is almost like visible, except
+    // it will sometimes be true a little earlier: when the activity record has
     // been shown, but is still waiting for its app transition to execute
     // before making its windows shown.
-    boolean hiddenRequested;
+    boolean mVisibleRequested;
 
     // Last visibility state we reported to the app token.
     boolean reportedVisible;
@@ -836,7 +835,6 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                 pw.print(" finishing="); pw.println(finishing);
         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("keysPaused="); pw.print(keysPaused);
                 pw.print(" inHistory="); pw.print(inHistory);
-                pw.print(" visible="); pw.print(visible);
                 pw.print(" sleeping="); pw.print(sleeping);
                 pw.print(" idle="); pw.print(idle);
                 pw.print(" mStartingWindowState=");
@@ -860,7 +858,8 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         }
         pw.print(prefix); pw.print(" mOccludesParent="); pw.print(mOccludesParent);
         pw.print(" mOrientation="); pw.println(mOrientation);
-        pw.println(prefix + "hiddenRequested=" + hiddenRequested + " mClientHidden=" + mClientHidden
+        pw.println(prefix + "mVisibleRequested=" + mVisibleRequested
+                + " mClientHidden=" + mClientHidden
                 + ((mDeferHidingClient) ? " mDeferHidingClient=" + mDeferHidingClient : "")
                 + " reportedDrawn=" + reportedDrawn + " reportedVisible=" + reportedVisible);
         if (paused) {
@@ -1488,7 +1487,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
 
         // Application tokens start out hidden.
         setHidden(true);
-        hiddenRequested = true;
+        mVisibleRequested = false;
 
         ColorDisplayService.ColorDisplayServiceInternal cds = LocalServices.getService(
                 ColorDisplayService.ColorDisplayServiceInternal.class);
@@ -1517,7 +1516,6 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         deferRelaunchUntilPaused = false;
         keysPaused = false;
         inHistory = false;
-        visible = false;
         nowVisible = false;
         mDrawn = false;
         idle = false;
@@ -2200,7 +2198,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
      * 2. App is delayed closing since it might enter PIP.
      */
     boolean isClosingOrEnteringPip() {
-        return (isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS) && hiddenRequested) || mWillCloseOrEnterPip;
+        return (isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS) && !mVisibleRequested) || mWillCloseOrEnterPip;
     }
     /**
      * @return Whether AppOps allows this package to enter picture-in-picture.
@@ -2459,7 +2457,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                     mAtmService.getLockTaskController().clearLockedTask(task);
                 }
             } else if (!isState(PAUSING)) {
-                if (visible) {
+                if (mVisibleRequested) {
                     // Prepare and execute close transition.
                     prepareActivityHideTransitionAnimation(transit);
                 }
@@ -2538,12 +2536,13 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         // TODO(b/137329632): find the next activity directly underneath this one, not just anywhere
         final ActivityRecord next = getDisplay().topRunningActivity(
                 true /* considerKeyguardState */);
-        final boolean isVisible = visible || nowVisible;
+        final boolean isVisible = mVisibleRequested || nowVisible;
         // isNextNotYetVisible is to check if the next activity is invisible, or it has been
         // requested to be invisible but its windows haven't reported as invisible.  If so, it
         // implied that the current finishing activity should be added into stopping list rather
         // than destroy immediately.
-        final boolean isNextNotYetVisible = next != null && (!next.nowVisible || !next.visible);
+        final boolean isNextNotYetVisible = next != null
+                && (!next.nowVisible || !next.mVisibleRequested);
         if (isVisible && isNextNotYetVisible) {
             // Add this activity to the list of stopping activities. It will be processed and
             // destroyed when the next activity reports idle.
@@ -3226,7 +3225,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                 }
                 if (!fromActivity.isHidden()) {
                     setHidden(false);
-                    hiddenRequested = false;
+                    mVisibleRequested = true;
                     mHiddenSetFromTransferredStartingWindow = true;
                 }
                 setClientHidden(fromActivity.mClientHidden);
@@ -3275,7 +3274,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             if (fromActivity == this) {
                 return;
             }
-            if (fromActivity.hiddenRequested && transferStartingWindow(fromActivity.token)) {
+            if (!fromActivity.mVisibleRequested && transferStartingWindow(fromActivity.token)) {
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -3790,6 +3789,10 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         return opts;
     }
 
+    boolean allowMoveToFront() {
+        return pendingOptions == null || !pendingOptions.getAvoidMoveToFront();
+    }
+
     void removeUriPermissionsLocked() {
         if (uriPermissions != null) {
             uriPermissions.removeUriPermissions();
@@ -3826,7 +3829,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             return;
         }
         mDeferHidingClient = deferHidingClient;
-        if (!mDeferHidingClient && !visible) {
+        if (!mDeferHidingClient && !mVisibleRequested) {
             // Hiding the client is no longer deferred and the app isn't visible still, go ahead and
             // update the visibility.
             setVisibility(false);
@@ -3846,20 +3849,17 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                     + appToken);
             return;
         }
+        if (visible) {
+            mDeferHidingClient = false;
+        }
         setVisibility(visible, mDeferHidingClient);
         mAtmService.addWindowLayoutReasons(
                 ActivityTaskManagerService.LAYOUT_REASON_VISIBILITY_CHANGED);
         mStackSupervisor.getActivityMetricsLogger().notifyVisibilityChanged(this);
-    }
-
-    // TODO: Look into merging with #commitVisibility()
-    void setVisible(boolean newVisible) {
-        visible = newVisible;
-        mDeferHidingClient = !visible && mDeferHidingClient;
-        setVisibility(visible);
         mStackSupervisor.mAppVisibilitiesChangedSinceLastPause = true;
     }
 
+    @VisibleForTesting
     void setVisibility(boolean visible, boolean deferHidingClient) {
         final AppTransition appTransition = getDisplayContent().mAppTransition;
 
@@ -3870,7 +3870,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         // transition can be selected.
         // TODO: Probably a good idea to separate the concept of opening/closing apps from the
         // concept of setting visibility...
-        if (!visible && hiddenRequested) {
+        if (!visible && !mVisibleRequested) {
 
             if (!deferHidingClient && mLastDeferHidingClient) {
                 // We previously deferred telling the client to hide itself when visibility was
@@ -3882,8 +3882,8 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         }
 
         ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS,
-                "setAppVisibility(%s, visible=%b): %s hidden=%b hiddenRequested=%b Callers=%s",
-                appToken, visible, appTransition, isHidden(), hiddenRequested,
+                "setAppVisibility(%s, visible=%b): %s hidden=%b mVisibleRequested=%b Callers=%s",
+                appToken, visible, appTransition, isHidden(), mVisibleRequested,
                 Debug.getCallers(6));
 
         final DisplayContent displayContent = getDisplayContent();
@@ -3894,7 +3894,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         }
         displayContent.mChangingApps.remove(this);
         waitingToShow = false;
-        hiddenRequested = !visible;
+        mVisibleRequested = visible;
         mLastDeferHidingClient = deferHidingClient;
 
         if (!visible) {
@@ -4033,7 +4033,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             }
 
             setHidden(!visible);
-            hiddenRequested = !visible;
+            mVisibleRequested = visible;
             visibilityChanged = true;
             if (!visible) {
                 stopFreezingScreen(true, true);
@@ -4051,8 +4051,8 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             }
 
             ProtoLog.v(WM_DEBUG_APP_TRANSITIONS,
-                    "commitVisibility: %s: hidden=%b hiddenRequested=%b", this,
-                    isHidden(), hiddenRequested);
+                    "commitVisibility: %s: hidden=%b visibleRequested=%b", this,
+                    isHidden(), mVisibleRequested);
 
             if (changed) {
                 displayContent.getInputMonitor().setUpdateInputWindowsNeededLw();
@@ -4397,7 +4397,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                 updateOptionsLocked(returningOptions);
                 stack.mUndrawnActivitiesBelowTopTranslucent.add(this);
             }
-            setVisible(true);
+            setVisibility(true);
             sleeping = false;
             app.postPendingUiCleanMsg(true);
             if (reportToClient) {
@@ -4433,7 +4433,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
     }
 
     void makeInvisible() {
-        if (!visible) {
+        if (!mVisibleRequested) {
             if (DEBUG_VISIBILITY) Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY, "Already invisible: " + this);
             return;
         }
@@ -4455,7 +4455,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             final boolean deferHidingClient = canEnterPictureInPicture
                     && !isState(STOPPING, STOPPED, PAUSED);
             setDeferHidingClient(deferHidingClient);
-            setVisible(false);
+            setVisibility(false);
 
             switch (getState()) {
                 case STOPPING:
@@ -4642,8 +4642,8 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
      * state to match that fact.
      */
     void completeResumeLocked() {
-        final boolean wasVisible = visible;
-        setVisible(true);
+        final boolean wasVisible = mVisibleRequested;
+        setVisibility(true);
         if (!wasVisible) {
             // Visibility has changed, so take a note of it so we call the TaskStackChangedListener
             mStackSupervisor.mAppVisibilitiesChangedSinceLastPause = true;
@@ -4727,15 +4727,16 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             }
             setState(STOPPING, "stopIfPossible");
             if (DEBUG_VISIBILITY) {
-                Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY, "Stopping visible=" + visible + " for " + this);
+                Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY, "Stopping visibleRequested="
+                        + mVisibleRequested + " for " + this);
             }
-            if (!visible) {
-                setVisible(false);
+            if (!mVisibleRequested) {
+                setVisibility(false);
             }
             EventLogTags.writeAmStopActivity(
                     mUserId, System.identityHashCode(this), shortComponentName);
             mAtmService.getLifecycleManager().scheduleTransaction(app.getThread(), appToken,
-                    StopActivityItem.obtain(visible, configChangeFlags));
+                    StopActivityItem.obtain(mVisibleRequested, configChangeFlags));
             if (stack.shouldSleepOrShutDownActivities()) {
                 setSleeping(true);
             }
@@ -4898,10 +4899,10 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
 
     void startFreezingScreen() {
         ProtoLog.i(WM_DEBUG_ORIENTATION,
-                "Set freezing of %s: hidden=%b freezing=%b hiddenRequested=%b. %s",
-                appToken, isHidden(), mFreezingScreen, hiddenRequested,
+                "Set freezing of %s: hidden=%b freezing=%b visibleRequested=%b. %s",
+                appToken, isHidden(), mFreezingScreen, mVisibleRequested,
                 new RuntimeException().fillInStackTrace());
-        if (!hiddenRequested) {
+        if (mVisibleRequested) {
             if (!mFreezingScreen) {
                 mFreezingScreen = true;
                 mWmService.registerAppFreezeListener(this);
@@ -5180,7 +5181,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                     Slog.v(TAG, "Not displayed: s=" + winAnimator.mSurfaceController
                             + " pv=" + w.isVisibleByPolicy()
                             + " mDrawState=" + winAnimator.drawStateToString()
-                            + " ph=" + w.isParentWindowHidden() + " th=" + hiddenRequested
+                            + " ph=" + w.isParentWindowHidden() + " th=" + mVisibleRequested
                             + " a=" + isAnimating(TRANSITION));
                 }
             }
@@ -5288,7 +5289,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
      * currently pausing, or is resumed.
      */
     public boolean isInterestingToUserLocked() {
-        return visible || nowVisible || mState == PAUSING || mState == RESUMED;
+        return mVisibleRequested || nowVisible || mState == PAUSING || mState == RESUMED;
     }
 
     void setSleeping(boolean _sleeping) {
@@ -5362,7 +5363,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             // We're not ready for this kind of thing.
             return false;
         }
-        if (visible) {
+        if (mVisibleRequested) {
             // The user would notice this!
             return false;
         }
@@ -5920,7 +5921,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
                 "AppWindowToken");
 
         clearThumbnail();
-        setClientHidden(isHidden() && hiddenRequested);
+        setClientHidden(isHidden() && !mVisibleRequested);
 
         getDisplayContent().computeImeTargetIfNeeded(this);
 
@@ -6516,7 +6517,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         if (display == null) {
             return;
         }
-        if (visible) {
+        if (mVisibleRequested) {
             // It may toggle the UI for user to restart the size compatibility mode activity.
             display.handleActivitySizeCompatModeIfNeeded(this);
         } else if (mCompatDisplayInsets != null) {
@@ -6813,7 +6814,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
             } else {
                 if (DEBUG_SWITCH || DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Slog.v(TAG_CONFIGURATION,
                         "Config is relaunching " + this);
-                if (DEBUG_STATES && !visible) {
+                if (DEBUG_STATES && !mVisibleRequested) {
                     Slog.v(TAG_STATES, "Config is relaunching invisible activity " + this
                             + " called by " + Debug.getCallers(4));
                 }
@@ -6999,7 +7000,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         // Reset the existing override configuration so it can be updated according to the latest
         // configuration.
         clearSizeCompatMode();
-        if (visible) {
+        if (mVisibleRequested) {
             // Configuration will be ensured when becoming visible, so if it is already visible,
             // then the manual update is needed.
             updateSizeCompatMode();
@@ -7012,7 +7013,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         // The restarting state avoids removing this record when process is died.
         setState(RESTARTING_PROCESS, "restartActivityProcess");
 
-        if (!visible || mHaveState) {
+        if (!mVisibleRequested || mHaveState) {
             // Kill its process immediately because the activity should be in background.
             // The activity state will be update to {@link #DESTROYED} in
             // {@link ActivityStack#cleanUp} when handling process died.
@@ -7303,7 +7304,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         writeToProto(proto, APP_WINDOW_TOKEN, WindowTraceLogLevel.ALL);
         writeIdentifierToProto(proto, IDENTIFIER);
         proto.write(STATE, mState.toString());
-        proto.write(VISIBLE, visible);
+        proto.write(VISIBLE, mVisibleRequested);
         proto.write(FRONT_OF_TASK, isRootOfTask());
         if (hasProcess()) {
             proto.write(PROC_ID, app.getPid());
@@ -7339,7 +7340,7 @@ final class ActivityRecord extends WindowToken implements WindowManagerService.A
         }
         proto.write(FILLS_PARENT, mOccludesParent);
         proto.write(APP_STOPPED, mAppStopped);
-        proto.write(HIDDEN_REQUESTED, hiddenRequested);
+        proto.write(VISIBLE_REQUESTED, mVisibleRequested);
         proto.write(CLIENT_HIDDEN, mClientHidden);
         proto.write(DEFER_HIDING_CLIENT, mDeferHidingClient);
         proto.write(REPORTED_DRAWN, reportedDrawn);
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityServiceConnectionsHolder.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityServiceConnectionsHolder.java
index c56a9e2ac5600..6e75f9c9167f5 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityServiceConnectionsHolder.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityServiceConnectionsHolder.java
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ public class ActivityServiceConnectionsHolder<T> {
 
     public boolean isActivityVisible() {
         synchronized (mService.mGlobalLock) {
-            return mActivity.visible || mActivity.isState(RESUMED, PAUSING);
+            return mActivity.mVisibleRequested || mActivity.isState(RESUMED, PAUSING);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStack.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStack.java
index 8385232b72d8f..d51c72bd11ead 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStack.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStack.java
@@ -1693,7 +1693,8 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                 prev = prev.completeFinishing("completePausedLocked");
             } else if (prev.hasProcess()) {
                 if (DEBUG_PAUSE) Slog.v(TAG_PAUSE, "Enqueue pending stop if needed: " + prev
-                        + " wasStopping=" + wasStopping + " visible=" + prev.visible);
+                        + " wasStopping=" + wasStopping
+                        + " visibleRequested=" + prev.mVisibleRequested);
                 if (prev.deferRelaunchUntilPaused) {
                     // Complete the deferred relaunch that was waiting for pause to complete.
                     if (DEBUG_PAUSE) Slog.v(TAG_PAUSE, "Re-launching after pause: " + prev);
@@ -1703,7 +1704,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                     // We can't clobber it, because the stop confirmation will not be handled.
                     // We don't need to schedule another stop, we only need to let it happen.
                     prev.setState(STOPPING, "completePausedLocked");
-                } else if (!prev.visible || shouldSleepOrShutDownActivities()) {
+                } else if (!prev.mVisibleRequested || shouldSleepOrShutDownActivities()) {
                     // Clear out any deferred client hide we might currently have.
                     prev.setDeferHidingClient(false);
                     // If we were visible then resumeTopActivities will release resources before
@@ -1824,7 +1825,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
 
     boolean isTopActivityVisible() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = getTopNonFinishingActivity();
-        return topActivity != null && topActivity.visible;
+        return topActivity != null && topActivity.mVisibleRequested;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1965,7 +1966,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
         for (int taskNdx = getChildCount() - 1; taskNdx >= 0; --taskNdx) {
             final Task task = getChildAt(taskNdx);
             ActivityRecord r = task.topRunningActivityLocked();
-            if (r == null || r.finishing || !r.visible) {
+            if (r == null || r.finishing || !r.mVisibleRequested) {
                 task.mLayerRank = -1;
             } else {
                 task.mLayerRank = baseLayer + layer++;
@@ -2054,7 +2055,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                         if (!r.attachedToProcess()) {
                             makeVisibleAndRestartIfNeeded(starting, configChanges, isTop,
                                     resumeTopActivity && isTop, r);
-                        } else if (r.visible) {
+                        } else if (r.mVisibleRequested) {
                             // If this activity is already visible, then there is nothing to do here.
                             if (DEBUG_VISIBILITY) Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY,
                                     "Skipping: already visible at " + r);
@@ -2231,16 +2232,16 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
         // invisible. If the app is already visible, it must have died while it was visible. In this
         // case, we'll show the dead window but will not restart the app. Otherwise we could end up
         // thrashing.
-        if (isTop || !r.visible) {
+        if (isTop || !r.mVisibleRequested) {
             // This activity needs to be visible, but isn't even running...
             // get it started and resume if no other stack in this stack is resumed.
             if (DEBUG_VISIBILITY) Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY, "Start and freeze screen for " + r);
             if (r != starting) {
                 r.startFreezingScreenLocked(configChanges);
             }
-            if (!r.visible || r.mLaunchTaskBehind) {
+            if (!r.mVisibleRequested || r.mLaunchTaskBehind) {
                 if (DEBUG_VISIBILITY) Slog.v(TAG_VISIBILITY, "Starting and making visible: " + r);
-                r.setVisible(true);
+                r.setVisibility(true);
             }
             if (r != starting) {
                 mStackSupervisor.startSpecificActivityLocked(r, andResume, true /* checkConfig */);
@@ -2683,7 +2684,8 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
 
         if (next.attachedToProcess()) {
             if (DEBUG_SWITCH) Slog.v(TAG_SWITCH, "Resume running: " + next
-                    + " stopped=" + next.stopped + " visible=" + next.visible);
+                    + " stopped=" + next.stopped
+                    + " visibleRequested=" + next.mVisibleRequested);
 
             // If the previous activity is translucent, force a visibility update of
             // the next activity, so that it's added to WM's opening app list, and
@@ -2698,7 +2700,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                     && !lastFocusedStack.mLastPausedActivity.occludesParent()));
 
             // This activity is now becoming visible.
-            if (!next.visible || next.stopped || lastActivityTranslucent) {
+            if (!next.mVisibleRequested || next.stopped || lastActivityTranslucent) {
                 next.setVisibility(true);
             }
 
@@ -2753,7 +2755,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                     // Do over!
                     mStackSupervisor.scheduleResumeTopActivities();
                 }
-                if (!next.visible || next.stopped) {
+                if (!next.mVisibleRequested || next.stopped) {
                     next.setVisibility(true);
                 }
                 next.completeResumeLocked();
@@ -3422,7 +3424,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
 
         final ActivityRecord top = stack.topRunningActivityLocked();
 
-        if (stack.isActivityTypeHome() && (top == null || !top.visible)) {
+        if (stack.isActivityTypeHome() && (top == null || !top.mVisibleRequested)) {
             // If we will be focusing on the home stack next and its current top activity isn't
             // visible, then use the move the home stack task to top to make the activity visible.
             stack.getDisplay().moveHomeActivityToTop(reason);
@@ -3919,7 +3921,10 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                         "Record #" + targetIndex + " " + r + ": app=" + r.app);
 
                 if (r.app == app) {
-                    if (r.visible) {
+                    if (r.isVisible() || r.mVisibleRequested) {
+                        // While an activity launches a new activity, it's possible that the old
+                        // activity is already requested to be hidden (mVisibleRequested=false), but
+                        // this visibility is not yet committed, so isVisible()=true.
                         hasVisibleActivities = true;
                     }
                     final boolean remove;
@@ -3935,8 +3940,8 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                         // Don't currently have state for the activity, or
                         // it is finishing -- always remove it.
                         remove = true;
-                    } else if (!r.visible && r.launchCount > 2 &&
-                            r.lastLaunchTime > (SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - 60000)) {
+                    } else if (!r.mVisibleRequested && r.launchCount > 2
+                            && r.lastLaunchTime > (SystemClock.uptimeMillis() - 60000)) {
                         // We have launched this activity too many times since it was
                         // able to run, so give up and remove it.
                         // (Note if the activity is visible, we don't remove the record.
@@ -3972,7 +3977,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                         // it died, we leave the dead window on screen so it's basically visible.
                         // This is needed when user later tap on the dead window, we need to stop
                         // other apps when user transfers focus to the restarted activity.
-                        r.nowVisible = r.visible;
+                        r.nowVisible = r.mVisibleRequested;
                     }
                     r.cleanUp(true /* cleanServices */, true /* setState */);
                     if (remove) {
@@ -4155,7 +4160,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
      * Ensures all visible activities at or below the input activity have the right configuration.
      */
     void ensureVisibleActivitiesConfigurationLocked(ActivityRecord start, boolean preserveWindow) {
-        if (start == null || !start.visible) {
+        if (start == null || !start.mVisibleRequested) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -4550,7 +4555,7 @@ class ActivityStack extends WindowContainer<Task> implements BoundsAnimationTarg
                 final ActivityRecord a = task.getChildAt(activityNdx);
                 if (a.info.packageName.equals(packageName)) {
                     a.forceNewConfig = true;
-                    if (starting != null && a == starting && a.visible) {
+                    if (starting != null && a == starting && a.mVisibleRequested) {
                         a.startFreezingScreenLocked(CONFIG_SCREEN_LAYOUT);
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackSupervisor.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackSupervisor.java
index 530fdcf066a9d..6ea80d259a4dc 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackSupervisor.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackSupervisor.java
@@ -773,12 +773,11 @@ public class ActivityStackSupervisor implements RecentTasks.Callbacks {
             }
 
             if (r.getActivityStack().checkKeyguardVisibility(r, true /* shouldBeVisible */,
-                    true /* isTop */)) {
-                // We only set the visibility to true if the activity is allowed to be visible
-                // based on
-                // keyguard state. This avoids setting this into motion in window manager that is
-                // later cancelled due to later calls to ensure visible activities that set
-                // visibility back to false.
+                    true /* isTop */) && r.allowMoveToFront()) {
+                // We only set the visibility to true if the activity is not being launched in
+                // background, and is allowed to be visible based on keyguard state. This avoids
+                // setting this into motion in window manager that is later cancelled due to later
+                // calls to ensure visible activities that set visibility back to false.
                 r.setVisibility(true);
             }
 
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContent.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContent.java
index b4dd55de2dbaa..a7fd1a4fd78d8 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContent.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContent.java
@@ -653,11 +653,11 @@ class DisplayContent extends WindowContainer<DisplayContent.DisplayChildWindowCo
             final ActivityRecord activity = w.mActivityRecord;
             if (gone) Slog.v(TAG, "  GONE: mViewVisibility=" + w.mViewVisibility
                     + " mRelayoutCalled=" + w.mRelayoutCalled + " hidden=" + w.mToken.isHidden()
-                    + " hiddenRequested=" + (activity != null && activity.hiddenRequested)
+                    + " visibleRequested=" + (activity != null && activity.mVisibleRequested)
                     + " parentHidden=" + w.isParentWindowHidden());
             else Slog.v(TAG, "  VIS: mViewVisibility=" + w.mViewVisibility
                     + " mRelayoutCalled=" + w.mRelayoutCalled + " hidden=" + w.mToken.isHidden()
-                    + " hiddenRequested=" + (activity != null && activity.hiddenRequested)
+                    + " visibleRequested=" + (activity != null && activity.mVisibleRequested)
                     + " parentHidden=" + w.isParentWindowHidden());
         }
 
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimation.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimation.java
index 948ed79418806..a17bd24294c5b 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimation.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimation.java
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class RecentsAnimation implements RecentsAnimationCallbacks,
                 mTargetActivityType);
         ActivityRecord targetActivity = getTargetActivity(targetStack);
         if (targetActivity != null) {
-            if (targetActivity.visible || targetActivity.isTopRunningActivity()) {
+            if (targetActivity.mVisibleRequested || targetActivity.isTopRunningActivity()) {
                 // The activity is ready.
                 return;
             }
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ class RecentsAnimation implements RecentsAnimationCallbacks,
 
         // Send launch hint if we are actually launching the target. If it's already visible
         // (shouldn't happen in general) we don't need to send it.
-        if (targetActivity == null || !targetActivity.visible) {
+        if (targetActivity == null || !targetActivity.mVisibleRequested) {
             mService.mRootActivityContainer.sendPowerHintForLaunchStartIfNeeded(
                     true /* forceSend */, targetActivity);
         }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/Task.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/Task.java
index 96bac88f09847..c62f60c0c0717 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/Task.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/Task.java
@@ -2212,7 +2212,7 @@ class Task extends WindowContainer<ActivityRecord> implements ConfigurationConta
     void addStartingWindowsForVisibleActivities(boolean taskSwitch) {
         for (int activityNdx = getChildCount() - 1; activityNdx >= 0; --activityNdx) {
             final ActivityRecord r = getChildAt(activityNdx);
-            if (r.visible) {
+            if (r.mVisibleRequested) {
                 r.showStartingWindow(null /* prev */, false /* newTask */, taskSwitch);
             }
         }
@@ -2533,7 +2533,7 @@ class Task extends WindowContainer<ActivityRecord> implements ConfigurationConta
         for (int i = mChildren.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
             final ActivityRecord token = mChildren.get(i);
             // skip hidden (or about to hide) apps
-            if (token.mIsExiting || token.isClientHidden() || token.hiddenRequested) {
+            if (token.mIsExiting || token.isClientHidden() || !token.mVisibleRequested) {
                 continue;
             }
             final WindowState win = token.findMainWindow();
@@ -2753,7 +2753,7 @@ class Task extends WindowContainer<ActivityRecord> implements ConfigurationConta
         for (int i = mChildren.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
             final ActivityRecord token = mChildren.get(i);
             // skip hidden (or about to hide) apps
-            if (!token.mIsExiting && !token.isClientHidden() && !token.hiddenRequested) {
+            if (!token.mIsExiting && !token.isClientHidden() && token.mVisibleRequested) {
                 return token;
             }
         }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WallpaperController.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WallpaperController.java
index 3632284fdeb61..ef7940368f151 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WallpaperController.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WallpaperController.java
@@ -532,9 +532,9 @@ class WallpaperController {
         }
 
         final boolean newTargetHidden = wallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord != null
-                && wallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested;
+                && !wallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested;
         final boolean oldTargetHidden = prevWallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord != null
-                && prevWallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested;
+                && !prevWallpaperTarget.mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested;
 
         if (DEBUG_WALLPAPER_LIGHT) Slog.v(TAG, "Animating wallpapers:" + " old: "
                 + prevWallpaperTarget + " hidden=" + oldTargetHidden + " new: " + wallpaperTarget
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowProcessController.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowProcessController.java
index 41e88c8f763b0..c1783efbffb31 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowProcessController.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowProcessController.java
@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ public class WindowProcessController extends ConfigurationContainer<Configuratio
         synchronized (mAtm.mGlobalLockWithoutBoost) {
             for (int i = mActivities.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
                 final ActivityRecord r = mActivities.get(i);
-                if (r.visible) {
+                if (r.mVisibleRequested) {
                     return true;
                 }
             }
@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ public class WindowProcessController extends ConfigurationContainer<Configuratio
                 continue;
             }
             ActivityRecord topActivity = task.getTopNonFinishingActivity();
-            if (topActivity != null && topActivity.visible) {
+            if (topActivity != null && topActivity.mVisibleRequested) {
                 return true;
             }
         }
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ public class WindowProcessController extends ConfigurationContainer<Configuratio
         // - no longer visible OR
         // - not focusable (in PiP mode for instance)
         if (topDisplay == null
-                || !mPreQTopResumedActivity.visible
+                || !mPreQTopResumedActivity.mVisibleRequested
                 || !mPreQTopResumedActivity.isFocusable()) {
             canUpdate = true;
         }
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ public class WindowProcessController extends ConfigurationContainer<Configuratio
             }
             // Don't consider any activities that are currently not in a state where they
             // can be destroyed.
-            if (r.visible || !r.stopped || !r.hasSavedState()
+            if (r.mVisibleRequested || !r.stopped || !r.hasSavedState()
                     || r.isState(STARTED, RESUMED, PAUSING, PAUSED, STOPPING)) {
                 if (DEBUG_RELEASE) Slog.d(TAG_RELEASE, "Not releasing in-use activity: " + r);
                 continue;
@@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ public class WindowProcessController extends ConfigurationContainer<Configuratio
                         continue;
                     }
                 }
-                if (r.visible) {
+                if (r.mVisibleRequested) {
                     final Task task = r.getTask();
                     if (task != null && minTaskLayer > 0) {
                         final int layer = task.mLayerRank;
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
index db0f3bc139bc7..ab5087504c97a 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
@@ -1560,7 +1560,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
      */
     // TODO: Can we consolidate this with #isVisible() or have a more appropriate name for this?
     boolean isWinVisibleLw() {
-        return (mActivityRecord == null || !mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested
+        return (mActivityRecord == null || mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested
                 || mActivityRecord.isAnimating(TRANSITION)) && isVisible();
     }
 
@@ -1591,7 +1591,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
         final ActivityRecord atoken = mActivityRecord;
         return (mHasSurface || (!mRelayoutCalled && mViewVisibility == View.VISIBLE))
                 && isVisibleByPolicy() && !isParentWindowHidden()
-                && (atoken == null || !atoken.hiddenRequested)
+                && (atoken == null || atoken.mVisibleRequested)
                 && !mAnimatingExit && !mDestroying;
     }
 
@@ -1606,7 +1606,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
         }
         final ActivityRecord atoken = mActivityRecord;
         if (atoken != null) {
-            return ((!isParentWindowHidden() && !atoken.hiddenRequested)
+            return ((!isParentWindowHidden() && atoken.mVisibleRequested)
                     || isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS));
         }
         return !isParentWindowHidden() || isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS);
@@ -1673,7 +1673,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
     public boolean isDisplayedLw() {
         final ActivityRecord atoken = mActivityRecord;
         return isDrawnLw() && isVisibleByPolicy()
-                && ((!isParentWindowHidden() && (atoken == null || !atoken.hiddenRequested))
+                && ((!isParentWindowHidden() && (atoken == null || atoken.mVisibleRequested))
                         || isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS));
     }
 
@@ -1691,7 +1691,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
         return mViewVisibility == View.GONE
                 || !mRelayoutCalled
                 || (atoken == null && mToken.isHidden())
-                || (atoken != null && atoken.hiddenRequested)
+                || (atoken != null && !atoken.mVisibleRequested)
                 || isParentWindowGoneForLayout()
                 || (mAnimatingExit && !isAnimatingLw())
                 || mDestroying;
@@ -2183,7 +2183,8 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
                         + " parentHidden=" + isParentWindowHidden()
                         + " exiting=" + mAnimatingExit + " destroying=" + mDestroying);
                 if (mActivityRecord != null) {
-                    Slog.i(TAG_WM, "  mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested=" + mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested);
+                    Slog.i(TAG_WM, "  mActivityRecord.visibleRequested="
+                            + mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -2631,14 +2632,14 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
         return showBecauseOfActivity || showBecauseOfWindow;
     }
 
-    /** @return false if this window desires touch events. */
+    /** @return {@code false} if this window desires touch events. */
     boolean cantReceiveTouchInput() {
         if (mActivityRecord == null || mActivityRecord.getTask() == null) {
             return false;
         }
 
         return mActivityRecord.getTask().getTaskStack().shouldIgnoreInput()
-                || mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested
+                || !mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested
                 || isAnimatingToRecents();
     }
 
@@ -4167,8 +4168,8 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
                     + " starting=" + (mAttrs.type == TYPE_APPLICATION_STARTING)
                     + " during animation: policyVis=" + isVisibleByPolicy()
                     + " parentHidden=" + isParentWindowHidden()
-                    + " tok.hiddenRequested="
-                    + (mActivityRecord != null && mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested)
+                    + " tok.visibleRequested="
+                    + (mActivityRecord != null && mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested)
                     + " tok.hidden=" + (mActivityRecord != null && mActivityRecord.isHidden())
                     + " animating=" + isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS)
                     + " tok animating="
@@ -4576,7 +4577,7 @@ class WindowState extends WindowContainer<WindowState> implements WindowManagerP
                         + " pv=" + isVisibleByPolicy()
                         + " mDrawState=" + mWinAnimator.mDrawState
                         + " ph=" + isParentWindowHidden()
-                        + " th=" + (mActivityRecord != null ? mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested : false)
+                        + " th=" + (mActivityRecord != null && mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested)
                         + " a=" + isAnimating(TRANSITION | PARENTS));
             }
         }
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests.java
index 3c619f73aa6f3..734761fd8048b 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests.java
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ public class ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     public void testOnActivityLaunchCancelled_hasDrawn() {
         onActivityLaunched();
 
-        mTopActivity.visible = mTopActivity.mDrawn = true;
+        mTopActivity.mVisibleRequested = mTopActivity.mDrawn = true;
 
         // Cannot time already-visible activities.
         mActivityMetricsLogger.notifyActivityLaunched(START_TASK_TO_FRONT, mTopActivity);
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ public class ActivityMetricsLaunchObserverTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
 
     @Test
     public void testOnActivityLaunchCancelled_finishedBeforeDrawn() {
-        mTopActivity.visible = mTopActivity.mDrawn = true;
+        mTopActivity.mVisibleRequested = mTopActivity.mDrawn = true;
 
         // Suppress resume when creating the record because we want to notify logger manually.
         mSupervisor.beginDeferResume();
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecordTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecordTests.java
index 6c63d419ceed4..a2e423369fcd6 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecordTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityRecordTests.java
@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
         // Prepare the activity record to be ready for immediate removal. It should be invisible and
         // have no process. Otherwise, request to finish it will send a message to client first.
         mActivity.setState(STOPPED, "test");
-        mActivity.visible = false;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         mActivity.nowVisible = false;
         // Set process to 'null' to allow immediate removal, but don't call mActivity.setProcess() -
         // this will cause NPE when updating task's process.
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
         // Put a visible activity on top, so the finishing activity doesn't have to wait until the
         // next activity reports idle to destroy it.
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = true;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         topActivity.nowVisible = true;
         topActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
 
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testFinishActivityIfPossible_visibleResumedPreparesAppTransition() {
         mActivity.finishing = false;
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
         mActivity.finishIfPossible("test", false /* oomAdj */);
 
@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testFinishActivityIfPossible_visibleNotResumedExecutesAppTransition() {
         mActivity.finishing = false;
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.setState(PAUSED, "test");
         mActivity.finishIfPossible("test", false /* oomAdj */);
 
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
         // Put an activity on top of test activity to make it invisible and prevent us from
         // accidentally resuming the topmost one again.
         new ActivityBuilder(mService).build();
-        mActivity.visible = false;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         mActivity.setState(STOPPED, "test");
 
         mActivity.finishIfPossible("test", false /* oomAdj */);
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_keepStateOfNextInvisible() {
         final ActivityRecord currentTop = mActivity;
-        currentTop.visible = currentTop.nowVisible = true;
+        currentTop.mVisibleRequested = currentTop.nowVisible = true;
 
         // Simulates that {@code currentTop} starts an existing activity from background (so its
         // state is stopped) and the starting flow just goes to place it at top.
@@ -798,13 +798,13 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_waitForNextVisible() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = true;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         topActivity.nowVisible = true;
         topActivity.finishing = true;
         topActivity.setState(PAUSED, "true");
         // Mark the bottom activity as not visible, so that we will wait for it before removing
         // the top one.
-        mActivity.visible = false;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         mActivity.nowVisible = false;
         mActivity.setState(STOPPED, "test");
 
@@ -823,13 +823,13 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_noWaitForNextVisible_alreadyInvisible() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = false;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         topActivity.nowVisible = false;
         topActivity.finishing = true;
         topActivity.setState(PAUSED, "true");
         // Mark the bottom activity as not visible, so that we would wait for it before removing
         // the top one.
-        mActivity.visible = false;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         mActivity.nowVisible = false;
         mActivity.setState(STOPPED, "test");
 
@@ -845,12 +845,12 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_waitForIdle() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = true;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         topActivity.nowVisible = true;
         topActivity.finishing = true;
         topActivity.setState(PAUSED, "true");
         // Mark the bottom activity as already visible, so that there is no need to wait for it.
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.nowVisible = true;
         mActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
 
@@ -866,12 +866,12 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_noWaitForNextVisible_stopped() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = false;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         topActivity.nowVisible = false;
         topActivity.finishing = true;
         topActivity.setState(STOPPED, "true");
         // Mark the bottom activity as already visible, so that there is no need to wait for it.
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.nowVisible = true;
         mActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
 
@@ -887,12 +887,12 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCompleteFinishing_noWaitForNextVisible_nonFocusedStack() {
         final ActivityRecord topActivity = new ActivityBuilder(mService).setTask(mTask).build();
-        topActivity.visible = true;
+        topActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         topActivity.nowVisible = true;
         topActivity.finishing = true;
         topActivity.setState(PAUSED, "true");
         // Mark the bottom activity as already visible, so that there is no need to wait for it.
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.nowVisible = true;
         mActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
 
@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ public class ActivityRecordTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
         final ActivityStack stack = new StackBuilder(mRootActivityContainer).build();
         final ActivityRecord focusedActivity = stack.getChildAt(0).getChildAt(0);
         focusedActivity.nowVisible = true;
-        focusedActivity.visible = true;
+        focusedActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         focusedActivity.setState(RESUMED, "test");
         stack.mResumedActivity = focusedActivity;
 
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackTests.java
index aa9dd9de5fda8..3a6ed5400f612 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/ActivityStackTests.java
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ public class ActivityStackTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
 
         // There is still an activity1 in stack1 so the activity2 should be added to finishing list
         // that will be destroyed until idle.
-        stack2.getTopNonFinishingActivity().visible = true;
+        stack2.getTopNonFinishingActivity().mVisibleRequested = true;
         final ActivityRecord activity2 = finishTopActivity(stack2);
         assertEquals(STOPPING, activity2.getState());
         assertThat(mSupervisor.mStoppingActivities).contains(activity2);
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContentTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContentTests.java
index 571f214564a09..924a1941c0e0e 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContentTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/DisplayContentTests.java
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ public class DisplayContentTests extends WindowTestsBase {
         assertEquals(window1, mWm.mRoot.getTopFocusedDisplayContent().mCurrentFocus);
 
         // Make sure top focused display not changed if there is a focused app.
-        window1.mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested = true;
+        window1.mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested = false;
         window1.getDisplayContent().setFocusedApp(window1.mActivityRecord);
         updateFocusedWindow();
         assertTrue(!window1.isFocused());
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimationTest.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimationTest.java
index b2cb8c9216eec..d48b9d74c002c 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimationTest.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/RecentsAnimationTest.java
@@ -106,12 +106,12 @@ public class RecentsAnimationTest extends ActivityTestsBase {
         RecentsAnimationCallbacks recentsAnimation = startRecentsActivity(
                 mRecentsComponent, true /* getRecentsAnimation */);
         // The launch-behind state should make the recents activity visible.
-        assertTrue(recentActivity.visible);
+        assertTrue(recentActivity.mVisibleRequested);
 
         // Simulate the animation is cancelled without changing the stack order.
         recentsAnimation.onAnimationFinished(REORDER_KEEP_IN_PLACE, false /* sendUserLeaveHint */);
         // The non-top recents activity should be invisible by the restored launch-behind state.
-        assertFalse(recentActivity.visible);
+        assertFalse(recentActivity.mVisibleRequested);
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ public class RecentsAnimationTest extends ActivityTestsBase {
         // The activity is started in background so it should be invisible and will be stopped.
         assertThat(recentsActivity).isNotNull();
         assertThat(mSupervisor.mStoppingActivities).contains(recentsActivity);
-        assertFalse(recentsActivity.visible);
+        assertFalse(recentsActivity.mVisibleRequested);
 
         // Assume it is stopped to test next use case.
         recentsActivity.activityStoppedLocked(null /* newIcicle */, null /* newPersistentState */,
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ public class RecentsAnimationTest extends ActivityTestsBase {
                 true);
 
         // Ensure we find the task for the right user and it is made visible
-        assertTrue(otherUserHomeActivity.visible);
+        assertTrue(otherUserHomeActivity.mVisibleRequested);
     }
 
     private void startRecentsActivity() {
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/SizeCompatTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/SizeCompatTests.java
index ecd9a834d5b31..b9e1d4b733b36 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/SizeCompatTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/SizeCompatTests.java
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public class SizeCompatTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
     public void testRestartProcessIfVisible() {
         setUpApp(new TestActivityDisplay.Builder(mService, 1000, 2500).build());
         doNothing().when(mSupervisor).scheduleRestartTimeout(mActivity);
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         mActivity.setSavedState(null /* savedState */);
         mActivity.setState(ActivityStack.ActivityState.RESUMED, "testRestart");
         prepareUnresizable(1.5f /* maxAspect */, SCREEN_ORIENTATION_UNSPECIFIED);
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ public class SizeCompatTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
                 .setResizeMode(RESIZE_MODE_UNRESIZEABLE)
                 .setMaxAspectRatio(1.5f)
                 .build();
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
 
         final Rect originalBounds = new Rect(mActivity.getBounds());
         final int originalDpi = mActivity.getConfiguration().densityDpi;
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ public class SizeCompatTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
 
         prepareUnresizable(1.5f, SCREEN_ORIENTATION_UNSPECIFIED);
         mActivity.setState(STOPPED, "testSizeCompatMode");
-        mActivity.visible = false;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = false;
         mActivity.app.setReportedProcState(ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY);
         // Make the parent bounds to be different so the activity is in size compatibility mode.
         mTask.getWindowConfiguration().setAppBounds(new Rect(0, 0, 600, 1200));
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ public class SizeCompatTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
         compatTokens.clear();
         // Make the activity resizable again by restarting it
         activity.info.resizeMode = ActivityInfo.RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE;
-        activity.visible = true;
+        activity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         activity.restartProcessIfVisible();
         // The full lifecycle isn't hooked up so manually set state to resumed
         activity.setState(ActivityStack.ActivityState.RESUMED, "testHandleActivitySizeCompatMode");
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ public class SizeCompatTests extends ActivityTestsBase {
      */
     private void prepareUnresizable(float maxAspect, int screenOrientation) {
         mActivity.info.resizeMode = RESIZE_MODE_UNRESIZEABLE;
-        mActivity.visible = true;
+        mActivity.mVisibleRequested = true;
         if (maxAspect >= 0) {
             mActivity.info.maxAspectRatio = maxAspect;
         }
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowStateTests.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowStateTests.java
index 9e0d3a78c756a..1b5a24d75e76f 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowStateTests.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowStateTests.java
@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ public class WindowStateTests extends WindowTestsBase {
     @Test
     public void testCantReceiveTouchWhenAppTokenHiddenRequested() {
         final WindowState win0 = createWindow(null, TYPE_APPLICATION, "win0");
-        win0.mActivityRecord.hiddenRequested = true;
+        win0.mActivityRecord.mVisibleRequested = false;
         assertTrue(win0.cantReceiveTouchInput());
     }
 
diff --git a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowTestUtils.java b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowTestUtils.java
index 797a6bc7e087d..34a2369c67b3c 100644
--- a/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowTestUtils.java
+++ b/services/tests/wmtests/src/com/android/server/wm/WindowTestUtils.java
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class WindowTestUtils {
         activity.onDisplayChanged(dc);
         activity.setOccludesParent(true);
         activity.setHidden(false);
-        activity.hiddenRequested = false;
+        activity.mVisibleRequested = true;
     }
 
     static TestWindowToken createTestWindowToken(int type, DisplayContent dc) {