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Merge "docs: Update SDK Manager for 2.0 changes b/26385384" into mnc-mr-docs

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Cheryl Potter
2016-04-25 23:34:42 +00:00
committed by Android (Google) Code Review
parent 4a5d8570c7 b558743ca3
commit 0f6ab24210
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page.title=SDK Manager
@jd:body
<div id="qv-wrapper">
<div id="qv">
<h2>In this document</h2>
<ol>
<li><a href="#updatecheck">Enabling Automatic Update Checking</a></li>
<li><a href="#run">Running the SDK Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="#Recommended">Recommended Packages</a></li>
<li><a href="#AddingSites">Adding New Sites</a></li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<p>The Android SDK Manager separates the SDK tools, platforms, and other components into packages
for easy access and management. You can also customize which sites the SDK Manager checks for new
or updated SDK packages and add-on tools. For example, you can configure the SDK Manager
to automatically check for updates and notify you when an installed SDK Tools package is updated.
to automatically check for updates and notify you when updates are available.
When you receive such a notification, you can then quickly decide whether to download the changes. </p>
<p>By default, Android Studio does not check for Android SDK updates. To enable automatic Android
SDK checking: </p>
<h2 id="updatecheck">Enabling Automatic Update Checking</h2>
<p>To enable automatic update checking: </p>
<ol>
<li>Choose <strong>File</strong> &gt; <strong>Settings</strong>
&gt; <strong>Appearance & Behavior</strong> &gt; <strong>System Settings</strong>
&gt; <strong>Updates</strong>. </li>
<li>Check the <strong>Automatically check updates for Android SDK</strong> checkbox and select an
<li>Select the <strong>Automatically check updates for</strong> checkbox and select an
<ahref="{@docRoot}tools/studio/studio-config.html#update-channel">update channel</a>.</li>
<li>Click <strong>OK</strong> or <strong>Apply</strong> to enable the update checking. </li>
</ol>
<h2 id="run">Running the SDK Manager</h2>
<p>You can launch the SDK Manager in one of the following ways:</p>
<ul>
<li>From the Android Studio <strong>File</strong> menu: <strong>File</strong> &gt;
@@ -32,13 +45,17 @@ SDK checking: </p>
(<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/sdk-manager-studio.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />)
in the menu bar. </li>
</ul>
<p>The SDK Manager appears.</p>
<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-manager-packages.png" alt="" />
<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> The Android SDK Manager shows the
SDK platforms and packages that are available and installed along with the SDK update sites.</p>
<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> The standalone SDK Manager is still available from the
command line, but we recommend it only for use with standalone SDK installations.</p>
command line, but we recommend it for use with standalone SDK installations only.</p>
<p>By default, the SDK Manager installs the latest packages and tools. Click the checkbox next to
<p>Click the checkbox next to
each additional SDK platform and tool that you want to install. Clear the
checkbox to uninstall a SDK platform or tool. Click <strong>Apply</strong> or <strong>OK</strong>
checkbox to uninstall an SDK platform or tool. Click <strong>Apply</strong> or <strong>OK</strong>
to update the packages and tools. </p>
<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> When an update is available for an installed
@@ -49,16 +66,14 @@ to the checkbox to indicate the pending update. An update icon
(<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-removal-icon.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />) appears next to the checkbox to
indicate pending removals.</p>
<p>Click the <em>SDK Update Sites</em> tab to manage which SDK sites Android Studio checks for
<p>Click the <strong>SDK Update Sites</strong> tab to manage which SDK sites Android Studio checks for
tool and add-on updates. </p>
<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-manager-packages.png" alt="" />
<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> The Android SDK Manager shows the
SDK platforms and packages that are available and installed along with the SDK update sites.</p>
<p>There are several different packages available for the Android SDK. The table below describes
<p>There are several different packages available for the Android SDK. The following section describes
most of the available packages and where they're located in your SDK directory
once you download them.</p>
after you download them.</p>
@@ -76,43 +91,44 @@ once you download them.</p>
Be sure to respond to the Android Studio update prompts to keep your SDK Platform-tools
up-to-date.</dd>
<dt>SDK Platform</dt>
<dd><strong>Required.</strong><em> At least one platform</em> is required in your
environment so you're able to compile your application. In order to provide the best user experience
<dd><strong>Required.</strong> At least one platform is required in your
environment to be able to compile your application. To provide the best user experience
on the latest devices, we recommend that you use the latest platform version as your build target.
You'll still be able to run your app on older versions, but you must build against the latest
version in order to use new features when running on devices with the latest version of Android.
<p>The SDK Manager downloads the latest Android version. It also downloads the earliest version
of Android (Android 2.2 (API level 8)) that we recommend that your app support. </p></dd>
</dd>
<dt>System Image</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Although you might have one or more Android-powered devices on which to test
your app, it's unlikely you have a device for every version of Android your app supports. It's
a good practice to download system images for all versions of Android your app supports and test
your app running on them with the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/emulator.html">Android emulator</a>. Each SDK platform package
contains the supported system images. Click <strong>Show Package Details</strong> to display the available
a good practice to download system images for all versions of Android that your
app supports and then test
your app against these Android versions by using the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/emulator.html">Android Emulator</a>. Click <strong>Show Package Details</strong> to display the available
system images for each available platform. You can also download system images when creating
Android Virtual Devices (AVDs) in the
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/avd-manager.html">AVD Manager</a>. </dd>
<dt>Android Support Library</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Includes a static library that provides an extended set of
APIs that are compatible with most versions of Android. It's required for
<dt>Android Support Repository</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Includes a local Maven repository for the Android Data
Binding Library, Android Testing Support Library, and Android Support
Libraries. The Android Support Libraries provide an extended set of
APIs that are compatible with most versions of Android. They're required for
products such as <a href="{@docRoot}wear/index.html">Android Wear</a>, <a
href="{@docRoot}tv/index.html">Android TV</a>, and <a
href="https://developers.google.com/cast/">Google Cast</a>. For more
information, read <a href="{@docRoot}tools/support-library/index.html">Support
Library</a>.
</dd>
<dt>Android Support Repository</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Includes local Maven repository for Support libraries.</dd>
information about each of the libraries in the Android Support Repository,
see <a href="{@docRoot}tools/data-binding/guide.html">Data Binding Guide</a>,
<a href="{@docRoot}tools/testing-support-library/index.html">Testing Support
Library</a>, and <a href="{@docRoot}tools/support-library/index.html">Support
Library</a>.</dd>
<dt>Google Play services</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Includes the Google Play services client library, which
provides a variety of features and services for your
provides a variety of features and services for your
apps, such as <a
href="https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/android/">Google
sign-in</a>,<a
sign-in</a>, <a
href="https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android-api/">Google
Maps</a>, <a href="https://developers.google.com/games/services/">Games
achievements and leaderboards</a>, and much more.</dd>
@@ -122,45 +138,44 @@ Android Virtual Devices (AVDs) in the
<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> For easy access to the SDK tools from a command line, add the
location of the SDK's <code>tools/</code> and
location of the SDK <code>tools/</code> and
<code>platform-tools</code> to your <code>PATH</code> environment variable.</p>
<p>The above list is not comprehensive and you can <a
<p>The previous list is not comprehensive and you can <a
href="#AddingSites">add new sites</a> to download additional packages from third parties.</p>
<p>In some cases, an SDK package may require a specific minimum revision of
another package or SDK tool.
The development tools will notify you with warnings if there is dependency that you need to
address. The Android SDK Manager also enforces dependencies by requiring any
packages that are needed by those you have selected.</p>
another package or SDK tool. The SDK Manager automatically notifies you of any
dependencies and downloads the required packages or tools.
In addition, development tools notify you if there are dependencies that you need to
address. </p>
<h2 id="AddingSites">Adding New Sites</h2>
<p>The <em>SDK Update Sites</em> tab displays the sites that Android Studio checks for Android SDK
and third-party updates. You can add other sites that host their own Android SDK add-ons, then
<p>The <strong>SDK Update Sites</strong> tab displays the sites that Android Studio checks for Android SDK
and third-party updates. You can add other sites that host their own Android SDK add-ons, and then
download the SDK add-ons from those sites.</p>
<p>For example, a mobile carrier or device manufacturer might offer additional
API libraries that are supported by their own Android-powered devices. In order
to develop using their libraries, you must install their Android SDK add-on, if it's not already
available as a <em>third-party add-on</em>. </p>
API libraries that are supported by their own Android-powered devices.
To develop using their libraries, you must install their Android SDK add-on, if it's not already
available as a third-party add-on.</p>
<p>If a carrier or device manufacturer has hosted an SDK add-on repository file
on their website, follow these steps to add their site to the Android SDK Manager:</p>
<ol>
<li>Click the <strong>SDK Update Sites</strong> tab.</li>
<li>Click the <strong>Add</strong> icon in the tools area and enter the name and URL of the
<code>add-on</code> site.</li>
<li>Click <strong>OK</strong>.</li>
<li>Make sure the checkbox is checked in the <em>Enabled</em> column.</li>
<li>Click <strong>OK</strong> or <strong>Apply</strong>.</li>
<li>Click <strong>Add</strong> <img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/sdk-iadd.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />. </li>
<li>Type the name and URL of the
add-on site, and then cick <strong>OK</strong>.</li>
<li>Make sure the checkbox is selected in the <strong>Enabled</strong> column.</li>
<p>Any SDK packages available from the site appear in the <strong>SDK Platforms</strong> or
<strong>SDK Tools</strong> tabs.</p>
</ol>
<p>Any SDK packages available from the site appear in the <em>SDK Platforms</em> or
<em>SDK Tools</em> tabs.</p>